【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Worry problems are everywhere in our daily life. How to solve them? The answer is that we must equip ourselves to deal with different kinds of worries by learning the three basic steps of problem analysis. The three steps are:Get the factsWhy is it so important to get the facts? Unless you have the facts, you can’t possibly attempt to solve your problem intelligently. Without the facts, all you can do is wondering around in confusion. It is not an easy job to get facts. When you are worried, your emotions are riding high. 1.When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person.2. You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree. Try to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the case. You will generally find the truth lies somewhere in between.3Whenever you are worried, write down the questions that make you worry. And write out all the various steps you could take and then the probable consequences of each step. For example, what am I worrying about? What can I do about it? Here is what I’m going to do about it. After carefully weighing all the facts, you can calmly come to a decision.Act on that decision.4.How can you break the worry habit before it breaks you? Crowd worry out of your mind by keeping busy. Plenty of action is one of the best ways to cure worry 5. If you know a situation is beyond your power, say to yourself: “ It is so; it can’t be otherwise.” Don’t permit little things to ruin your happiness. Try to cultivate a mental attitude that will bring you peace and happiness.

A. Analyze the facts.

B. Accept what can’t be avoided.

C. But here are two ideas that can help you see the facts in a clear and objective way.

D. There comes a time when you must decide and never look back.

E. Unless you take your action, all your face-finding and analysis is a sheer waste of energy.

F. Decide how much anxiety a thing may be worth.

G. This will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evidence

【答案】

1D

2G

3B

4E

5A

【解析】試題分析: 本文屬于說明文,介紹問題時刻存在,通過三個步驟解決問題。

1C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后文When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person.以及You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree. Try to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the case.可以得出通過兩種方式可以更清晰的看清楚問題,故選C。

2G 考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前一句When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person.可知,通過這種方式的效果,故選G。

3A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后一段最后一句After carefully weighing all the facts, you can calmly come to a decision.可知本段的中心就是分析問題,故選A

4E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)該段的小標(biāo)題Act on that decision.可以得出,只有采取措施,前面的事情才不會被浪費,故選E。

5B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后一句If you know a situation is beyond your power, say to yourself: “ It is so; it can’t be otherwise.”可知,要學(xué)會接受事實,故選B

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