閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
I still remember my first job in the city center. The was large, dark and old the physics lecture room was on the second floor. , it wasn’t a lecture room at all, it was an ordinary room, but it had “LECTURE ROOM’ on the . The students were sixteen or seventeen years old, several years younger than me. , some of them looked and acted older than me sometimes.
The room was directly the street, and had the window looking out over the street and many houses. One day, I was some words on the blackboard when I heard a sudden change in the noise behind me. There was a man standing in the room with an apple in his hand. He looked .
“Who threw this?” he asked, looking round the class.
“I beg your pardon? What is the matter?” I said. “ threw this apple out of the window,” he said. “It on my car.”
“Who threw an apple out of the window?” I to the class. There was no answer.
“I the fellow who threw this.” said the man. “I will be outside for you.” And then he left, closing the door behind him.
was silence and I continued with the lesson. At the end of every lesson, usually the class were all before the bell finished ringing, leaving me saying “That’s all for today” to an empty . This time, when the bell went for the end of the lesson, no one . “That’s all for today,” I said. “You go first, sir,” said one of the boys. It made a nice change, I being out first.
1.A. room B. building C. floor D. city
2.A. and B. as C. so D. but
3.A. Happily B. Luckily C. Properly D. Actually
4.A. floor B. ground C. door D. window
5.A. over B. only C. up D. almost
6.A. In fact B. In the end C. After all D. As a result
7.A. more B. less C. very D. even
8.A. on B. above C. below D. in
9.A. getting B. making C. taking D. putting
10.A. hardly B. almost C. half D. such
11.A. angry B. kind C. sorry D. happy
12.A. Anyone B. One C. Who D. Someone
13.A. hit B. defeated C. landed D. arrived
14.A. asked B. said C. talked D. told
15.A. hate B. find C. get D. want
16.A. waiting B. looking C. finding D. seeing
17.A. It B. There C. This D. That
18.A. walked B. left C. gone D. ended
19.A. lesson B. class C. room D. lecture
20.A. heard B. finished C. spoke D. moved
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.D
13.C
14.B
15.D
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.D
【解析】
試題分析:文章大意:初為人師卻遇到了棘手的問題。教室位于臨街的樓上。上課過程中有人到教室聲稱學生將蘋果扔到了自己的車上,要老師處理這一問題。幫他找出扔蘋果的學生。老師感覺車主的氣憤以及他的詢問對學生已經起到了教育作用,就沒再糾纏這件事,而是繼續(xù)上他的課。以往下課時,學生會迫不及待奔出教室,可這次,下課鈴響了,學生卻仍然不走,堅持讓老師先走。透過這個細節(jié),我們可以感知學生做錯事以后心里的內疚及不安。也可以知道老師得體的處理辦法贏得了學生的尊重。
1.B從下文的“the physics lecture room was on the second floor”“物理教室在二樓”可以知道,此處應該是有“教室”的那一座大樓。句意是:那座大樓又大又暗又舊,物理教室在二樓。
2.A此處的and連接兩個并列的句子,“教室在二樓”與前面的“那座大樓又大又暗又舊”是順承關系,因此用and。old前的and連接并列的形容詞。
3.D前文說教室在二樓,后文想說那根本不像教室,前后有轉折關系,因此,此處說:事實上,那根本不是一個教室,只是一個普通的房間,但門上掛的牌子上的內容是“教室”。
4.C根據(jù)常識可知, 一般情況下,牌子應該掛在門口那個位置。
5.B此句意為:學生們十六、七歲,只比我小幾歲。此文講的是作者的第一份工作,他應該是剛畢業(yè),因此,比學生也就只大那么幾歲,符合常情。
6.A與上句呼應,說明老師與學生年齡差距不大,事實上有時候某些學生的長相和行為顯得比老師都要大。
7.D 這是根據(jù)上文發(fā)展來的一種關系,表示一種遞進的語氣,意思是“甚至”。
8.B 從下文的“ looking out over the street and many houses”及“threw the apple”可知,這間教室不是在街道上,這里指的是教室“比街道的位置要高”,所以“蘋果才會扔下去,打在車上”。on/ in the street 在街上;above 指位置高于;below與above正好相反,表示位置低于。
9.D此處的短語“put some words on the blackboard”表示“在黑板上寫一些字”。put… on…基本的意思是:把某物放在……上,根據(jù)此種基本義,結合這里的語境,可以知道是在黑板上寫。此句意為:我正在黑板上寫字,這時突然聽到身后的聲音變了。
10.C這是根據(jù)事件發(fā)生的情形推斷出來的答案,蘋果吃了一半后扔出去了,其他選項意義上都不通。
11.A 根據(jù)后文可知,蘋果砸在了他的車上,因此,這種“生氣”的心情是很自然的。
12.D此處選someone表示“有人(某個人,但不知是哪一個)把這個蘋果扔出了窗戶,落在了我的車上”。A任何一個人;B一個(人),強調數(shù)量,是一個而不是兩個三個;C項是疑問語氣,而此處是那個人在向老師“告狀”,說“有人把這蘋果扔出去……”更加合理。
13.C A項的hit為及物動詞,后不用介詞;B項指“擊敗,打敗”;。D項arrive這個詞常與at/ in連用,表示“到達某地”。land基本義是“著陸,登陸”,用在此處表示,“落在了我的車上”比較合理。
14.B此處的意思是“對著某人說話”,用say to,而不是“與某人談話(talk to)”。
15.D 此處的want意思是“要(見)”。此處句意為:我要見那個扔蘋果的家伙。hate憎恨,討厭,此處那個人雖然討厭扔蘋果的家伙,但他是來向老師興師問罪的,因此,他要表達,我要見那個扔蘋果的家伙,你幫我找出來,更合理一些。find表示“找到”從此處的情境可以知道,他只是拿著那半個蘋果上來,不知道到底是誰扔的,也還沒找到扔蘋果的人。get表示“得到”。
16.A 此句的意思是“我會在門外等著你(找到那個扔蘋果的人)”。look要和for用在一起才表示尋找,而且是主語自己尋找,而此處的意思,那個人并不是自己在教室里尋找那個孩子,而是對老師說我要見那個孩子,應該是讓老師想辦法幫他找出那個孩子。find發(fā)現(xiàn),找到,與look for類似,是主語發(fā)現(xiàn)、找到,只不過,find強調的是結果,look for強調的是過程;see “看到”,強調結果。
17.B聯(lián)系下文我們知道,與以往不同,今天特別安靜……。silence是一個名詞,“安靜”,用“there be”句型來表示一種存在的狀況。學生們知道他們中的一個人做錯了事,當老師問“是誰把蘋果扔出窗外的?”這樣一個問題時,語氣中肯定含有責備和批評,學生們一個個都不敢吭聲,因此,當時的狀況應該是教室里一片寂靜。
18.C 此題的“be gone”= disappear,意思是“消失了”。此句意為:在每一節(jié)課結束的時候,通常同學們在鈴聲結束之前就全跑光了。此題要注意the class后面的那個were,四個詞里,只有gone可以做形容詞來使用。walk無被動語態(tài),如果用be left,則表示“被留下”;如果用be ended則表示“被結束”。
19.C 根據(jù)上句,學生已經都跑了,所以是對著空空的房間說“下課”。 lesson是指老師上課時講授的內容;class可以指班上的學生,也可以指一節(jié)課;lecture可以表示授課內容,也可以指演講。
20.D 本句說的是與平時相比的反,F(xiàn)象,“這一次,下課鈴響的時候,沒有一個人動”。
考點:考查記敘文體材的完形填空。
科目:高中英語 來源:2010年江蘇省高一下學期期末考試英語卷 題型:完型填空
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I wonder what Santa has in 55 for this year. Hopefully my wife hasn’t written Mrs. Claus any letters.
1.A. nice B. important C. impossible D. terrible
2.A. received B. made C. gave D. showed
3.A. TV B. literature C. radio D. gift
4.A. parents B. child C. husbands D. teacher
5.A. gifts B. money C. books D. pens
6.A. offered B. brought C. showed D. handed
7.A. doubt B. guess C. know D. believe
8.A. false B. direct C. weak D. wrong
9.A. put B. paid C. caught D. taken
10.A. decorated B. made C. draw D. painted
11.A. idea B. action C. behaviour D. plan
12.A. sound B. noise C. laugh D. voice
13.A. wondered B. believed C. reported D. supposed
14.A. put B. took C. knocked D. threw
15.A. met B. gone C. changed D. got
16.A. surely B. possibly C. impossibly D. happily
17.A. nice B. bad C. terrible D. cheap
18.A. satisfying B. surprising C. forgiving D. frightening
19.A. invent B. leave C. include D. exist
20.A. thought B. mind C. fact D. public
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閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him 36 he thought he was able to be so much more 37 than the average person.
He 38 that it all came from a(n) 39 with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he 40 the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.
When his mother came in, 41 shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful 42 you have made! I have 43 seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been 44 . Would you like to get down and 45 in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to 46 everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海綿), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge.
His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a 47 experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two 48 hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it." The little boy learned that if he 49 the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful 50 !
This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be 51 to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just 52 for learning something new, which is, 53 , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't 54 ," we usually learn something 55 from it.
36. A. why B. what C. when D. how
37. A. capable B. able C. creative D. original
38. A. responded B. reacted C. recalled D. reminded
39. A. coincidence B. experience C. incident D. conflict
40. A. fell B. lost C. escaped D. dropped
41. A. rather than B. instead of C. other than D. in place of
42. A. picture B. mass C. map D. mess
43. A. rarely B. happily C. frequently D. angrily
44. A. obtained B. suffered C. done D. received
45. A. jump B. play C. enjoy D. draw
46. A. recover B. return C. restore D. regain
47. A. failed B. successful C. fantastic D. painful
48. A. strong B. tiny C. thin D. weak
49. A. controlled B. possessed C. seized D. grasped
50. A. example B. teaching C. lesson D. instruction
51. A. anxious B. nervous C. fearful D. afraid
52. A. situations B. opportunities C. occasions D. turns
53. A. after all B. above all C. first of all D. in all
54. A. do B. finish C. go D. work
55. A. worthy B. costly C. valuable D. interesting
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It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 1 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We’ve called for a (n) 2 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.”
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When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch, very 8 scar on her arm. “Ann, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It doesn’t mean they won’t 9 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
I 10 this wisdom (智慧) on to my son. He took my advice to 11 and returned to school with his head held high — glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not matter, so he made the 12 to give up any plastic surgery (外科手術).
We all have “scars” that 13 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.
But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 14 standards(標準). Put your imperfections out of your 15 and concentrate (集中) on what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
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閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When I began my high school years, I was quite interested in biology. I read lots of books of my father’s about animals, and I was 36 much educated about such matters as a 16-year-old could be.
One Sunday afternoon, I was 37 with friends about animals. I said the whale(鯨魚)was __38 a mammal animal. They disagreed. Finally, I called a 39 over to help settle the matter. I knew I was 40 , so I was looking forward to the teacher 41 I was right. My friends were eager for an opposite answer. We asked her 42 the whale was a mammal. “No, the whale is a fish,” she said without a moment’s 43 .
You could have knocked me over with a feather. My 44 was hurt because I lost the argument, but that wasn’t the main reason I was too 45 to speak. I still knew I was right, which __46 the teacher was wrong. Not only was she wrong, 47 she was completely ignorant(無知的) about something I thought was 48 knowledge. But she was a teacher who had taught a long time. Everyone 49 her and no one else thought she could be wrong.
__50 that, I hadn’t known grown-ups could be wrong. This 51 shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up. 52 I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration, I thought——and still think——“ 53 silly.” From that point on, I had no 54__ for authority(權威). To earn my respect, you have to be smart or 55 . I’ll never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.
36. A. as B. so C. too D. very
37. A. meeting B. working C. arguing D. staying
38. A. about B. like C. beside D. above
39. A. professor B. biologist C. librarian D. teacher
40. A. clever B. fight C. creative D. silly
41. A. proving B. finding C. promising D. hoping
42. A. how B. why C. if D. when
43. A. doubt B. silence C. regret D. hesitation
44. A. heart B. mind C. pride D. feeling
45. A. foolish B. anxious C. serious D. astonished
46. A. meant B. suggested C. admitted D. concluded
47. A. and B. but C. for D. or
48. A. special B. normal C. regular D. common
49. A. pleased B. admired C. believed D. loved
50. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since
51. A. fairly B. properly C. nearly D. greatly
52. A. Whenever B. Although C. While D. Whether
53. A. I’m B. that’s C. he’s D. you’re
54. A. idea B. respect C. choice D. question
55. A. energetic B. patient C. talented D. diligent
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閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it 31 someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the 32 of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the 33 have been good! My wife and I have been through many 34 moments which have made both of us stronger.
My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his 35 down. He was put on several different medications, 36 he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua 37 he was born early; he had not 38 much weight since he was born.
As time progressed his regular doctor 39 my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was 40 by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua 41 many different checkups. The 42 spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it 43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (診斷) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流綜合癥). After the treatment, his 44 began to improve slowly.
Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been 45 --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps 46 like this he might become a football _____47 someday. There is a saying that has 48 me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either 49 you or break you.” When you think the 50 hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.
1.
A.takes |
B.asks |
C.tells |
D.brings |
2.
A.return |
B.illness |
C.birth |
D.death |
3.
A.doctors |
B.friends |
C.causes |
D.changes |
4.
A.boring |
B.challenging |
C.exciting |
D.puzzling |
5.
A.food |
B.water |
C.weight |
D.medicine |
6.
A.so |
B.but |
C.since |
D.until |
7.
A.looked about |
B.looked for |
C.looked like |
D.looked at |
8.
A.gained |
B.lost |
C.kept |
D.raised |
9.
A.followed |
B.ordered |
C.invited |
D.advised |
10.
A.angered |
B.shocked |
C.disappointed |
D.scared |
11.
A.went into |
B.put into |
C.went through |
D.broke through |
12.
A.time |
B.money |
C.hour |
D.holiday |
13.
A.out |
B.down |
C.off |
D.through |
14.
A.diet |
B.study |
C.health |
D.weight |
15.
A.great |
B.slow |
C.little |
D.enough |
16.
A.walking |
B.running |
C.training |
D.growing |
17.
A.supporter |
B.player |
C.coach |
D.fan |
18.
A.left |
B.moved |
C.helped |
D.watched |
19.
A.cheat |
B.make |
C.beat |
D.find |
20.
A.easiest |
B.latest |
C.brightest |
D.darkest |
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