10.It was ______ that caused her to serve dinner an hour later than usual.(  )
A.us being lateB.our being late
C.we were lateD.because we were late

分析 是我們的遲到讓她比往常晚了一個(gè)鐘吃晚餐.

解答 答案:B,此題容易認(rèn)為強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語從句 because we were late.但實(shí)際上,此題的答案為B,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子主語 our being late,此題若還原成非強(qiáng)調(diào)句,即為:Our being late caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.注意,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一個(gè)顯著特點(diǎn)是,若去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu) it is[was]…that…,句子仍然成立;換句話說,該結(jié)構(gòu)中的 it is[was]…that…that 不能充當(dāng)句子成分,而實(shí)際上句中的動(dòng)詞cause需要有自己的主語.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式的用法,注意其構(gòu)成形式:it is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他成分,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人時(shí),that能用who代替,其余時(shí)候只能用that.

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