【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
New college life is approached. I’m glad to hear that there will be six clubs for me to join in. Among those six clubs, the drawing club is my favorite one, that I’d most like to choose. On the one hand, I have been learning to draw for several years, but I hope the club can give me more chance to show my talent. Maybe I can have my own exhibitions and become a famously artist one day. On other hand, I expect to make more friends who has the same hobbies. I think I would have a wonderful college life if I can be a member of the club. I’m looking forward to them.
【答案】
【解析】第一處:approached-approaching 考查現(xiàn)在分詞。approach作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示即將來臨,所以沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài),be doing 表明現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來時(shí)態(tài),所以這里的意思是大學(xué)生活即將來臨,故將approached改為approaching。
第二處:in去掉。考查動(dòng)詞。參加某項(xiàng)社團(tuán)用join,join in表示參加某項(xiàng)游戲,活動(dòng),這里club屬于社團(tuán),所以需將in去掉。
第三處:that-which 考查關(guān)系代詞。that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,需用which來引導(dǎo),所以這里需將that改為which。
第四處:but-and 考查連詞。這里的意思是我已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)畫畫幾年了,希望俱樂部能給我更多的機(jī)會(huì)展示我的才能,所以這里是并列關(guān)系,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以需改為and。
第五處:chance-chances 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由more可知,這里的機(jī)會(huì)不止一個(gè),且chance為可數(shù)名詞,所以這里需將chance改為復(fù)數(shù)形式。
第六處:famously-famous 考查形容詞。famously為副詞,常用來修飾動(dòng)詞,這里需用形容詞來修飾名詞artist,故需改為famous。
第七處:on 后加the 考查固定短語。on the other hand另一方面,為固定搭配。
第八處:has-have 考查主謂一致。該句為定語從句,句中的謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于先行詞,這里先行詞是more friends,為復(fù)數(shù),所以謂語動(dòng)詞需用復(fù)數(shù)形式have。
第九處:would-will 考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則,即主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以這里需將would改為will。
第十處:them-it 考查代詞。這里指的是期待a wonderful college life,所以需用代詞it來指代。故將them改為it。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
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