Looking for a low-cost path to self-knowledge? A way to mine your subconscious①for clues to your motivations, desires and fears? No need to have years of treatment or analysis. Just look to your dreams.
“You can ignore your dreams, but you are really doing harm to yourself,” says Lauri Quinn Loewenberg. “If so, you’re letting red flags pass you by, letting great ideas pass you by.”
Some sleep researchers believe dreams are more directly related to our moods and emotions and can serve as tools to self-understanding. Dreams occur during the REM (rapid eye movement) cycles of sleep each night. For adults, that means about every 90 minutes. The first period of REM sleep may be short, 5 to 10 minutes, followed by longer periods, finally reaching an hour or more in the fourth or fifth period.
When people are dreaming, brain scans show a lot of activities. The brain is online during dreams. The experiences you have during the day are connected during dream sleep. People we know or experiences we’ve had at different times in our lives may be different in the same dream.
AmyBeth Gilstrap has had the same recurring② dream that annoyed her since Hurricane Katrina drove her and her daughter and friends out of New Orleans. Ms. Gilstrap says, “It is always spies. My job is to get people to some place.” She’s certain the dream is related to her effort in the hurricane to help several families leave. Sometimes her cats also are part of that dream. That’s because she went back into New Orleans, before it was allowed, to rescue her cats.
Today, through brain scans scientists have known that the parts of the brain that control emotion and long-term memory are active during REM sleep.
1. The passage is mainly to tell readers ______.
A. dreams are mainly caused by hard work     B. dreams can offer us key to self-knowledge
C. dreams are only activities of our brains      D. how dreams help us solve our problems
2. According to the words from Lauri Quinn Loewenberg, ______.
A. dreams can make you feel badly ill         B. you often have red flags in your dreams
C. dreams will make your life colorful         D. you may get great help from your dreams
3. According to the passage, the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ______.
A. Ms. Gilstrap’s dream   B. Ms. Gilstrap’s job   C. Hurricane Katrina   D. New Orleans
4. According to the passage, when you are dreaming at night, ______.
A. your dream is connected with your work that day
B. the dream will generally last about 5 to 10 minutes
C. the longer dream should be in the later part of the sleep
D. your eyes will still move slowly during the time
BDAC
1.B。主旨概括題。本文主要是要告訴讀者:夢或許是做夢者理解自己(自知)的一種方式。
2.D。深層理解題。由文章的第二段可知。red flags指另人警惕的東西。
3.A。詞義猜測題。由本段可知,it應(yīng)該指Ms. Gilstrap所做的夢,即:他的夢是關(guān)于間諜的。
4.C。深層理解題。由文章的第三段可知。長夢應(yīng)該在睡覺的后期。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

任務(wù)型讀寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。
The USA is the first country where Mother’s Day appeared.
On May 9th, 1906,an American Anne Jevis’s mother died. Ann was in deep sorrow. In order to memorize her mother, she put forward a proposal to fix a day as Mother’s Day. On May 7th ,1914,the Congress of the USA passed a law ,making the second Sunday of May “Mother’s Day”.
Today millions of Americans observe Mother’s Day in some ways. They buy more than 150,000,000Mother’s Day greeting cards. Companies produce more than 1,000 different kinds. Most of the cards show pictures of flowers, hearts or other things that people feel are linked to being a mother. They have messages that express a person’s love for his or her mother. Some are humorous. And some have no words. People can express their own feelings for their mother. Many people give flowers for Mother’s Day. It is one of the busiest days of the year for the flower industry. Many people have written songs about mothers and Mother’s Day.
Mother’s Day is a time for young children to do special things for their mother. Some would make a special gift or draw a special picture. One family activity on Mother’s Day is to have the children cook the early morning meal .Then they serve the food to their mother while she is still in bed. Or they might clean the house so she does not have to do it. Fathers might take care of the children that day so the mothers can rest, or take a walk, or read a book. Many mothers feel that this free time on their special day is a very good Mother’s Day gift.
Some families will get together for a meal at a local eating place. This means that mothers do not have to cook on their special day. Coming out to dinner has become a tradition on Mother’s Day. As a result, restaurants are extremely crowded that day. It has become one of the busiest days of the year for the restaurant industry in the United States.
Now Mother’s Day has been an international festival and more than 40 countries have accepted this festival.
Title:76     Day
Date
The 77       Sunday of May
78.      
Anne’s 79.          at her mother’s death
82.           
to celebrate
Cards are sent with flowers or hearts to express80.      
81.         written for mothers
Special things done by children
Make special gifts
Draw special pictures
Cook and serve the early
morning meal
Clean the house
Special things done by fathers
Look after children
Get together for a meal at a local eating place, which makes restaurants very83.       
84.        
An international festival celebrated in over 85.       countries

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Whoever has made a voyage up the Hudson River must remember the Catskill Mountains. They are a branch of the great Appalachian family, and can be seen to the west rising up to a noble height and towering over the surrounding country. When the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue and purple, and print their beautiful shapes on the clear evening sky, but sometimes when it is cloudless, gray steam gathers around the top of the mountains which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will shine and light up like a crown of glory (華麗的皇冠).
At the foot of these mountains, a traveler may see light smoke going up from a village.
In that village, and in one of the houses (which, to tell the exact truth, was sadly time-worn and weather-beaten), there lived many years ago, a simple, good-natured fellow by the name of Rip Van Winkle.
Rip's great weakness was a natural dislike of all kinds of money-making labor. It could not be from lack of diligence (勤勞), for he could sit all day on a wet rock and fish without saying a word, even though he was not encouraged by a single bite. He would carry a gun on his shoulder for hours, walking through woods and fields to shoot a few birds or squirrels. He would never refuse to help a neighbor, even in the roughest work. The women of the village, too, used to employ him to do such little jobs as their less helpful husbands would not do for them. In a word, Rip was ready to attend to everybody's business but his own.
If left to himself, he would have whistled ( 吹口哨) life away in perfect satisfaction; but his wife was always mad at him for his idleness (懶散). Morning, noon, and night, her tongue was endlessly going, so that he was forced to escape to the outside of the house -- the only side which, in truth, belongs to a henpecked husband.
小題1:Which of the following best describes the Catskill Mountains?
A.They are on the west of the Hudson River.
B.They are very high and beautiful in this area.
C.They can be seen from the Appalachian family.
D.They gather beautiful clouds in blue and purple.
小題2: The hero of the story is probably_____________.
A.hard-working and likes all kinds of work
B.idle and hates all kinds of jobs
C.simple, idle but very dutiful
D.gentle, helpful but a little idle
小題3:The underlined words "henpecked husband" in the last paragraph probably means a man who
A.likes huntingB.is afraid of hens
C.loves his wifeD.is afraid of his wife
小題4:What would be the best title for the text?
A.Catskill Mountains.B.A Mountain Village.
C.Rip Van Winkle.D.A Dutiful Husband.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with word or phrases that best fits the context.
When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me --- about how I'd make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want.    36   then the two of you came into my world with all your curiosity and mischief and those smiles that never    37  to fill my heart and light up my day. And suddenly, all my big plans for myself didn't seem so    38   anymore. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the joy I saw in yours. And I    39   that my own life wouldn't count for much unless I was able to ensure that you had every opportunity for happiness and fulfillment in yours. In the end, girls, that's why I  40  President because of what I want for you and for every child in this nation. I want all our children to go to schools worthy of their    41   --- schools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill in them a    42   of wonder about the world around them. I want them to have the chance to go to college ---    43   their parents aren't rich. And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own kids and    44   with dignity.
Sometimes we have to send our young men and women into war and other dangerous    45   to protect our country --- but when we do, I want to make sure that it is only for a very good reason, that we try our best to settle our differences with others peacefully, and that we do everything possible to keep our servicemen and women    46  . And I want every child to understand that the blessings these brave Americans fight for are not free --- that with the great privilege of being a citizen of this nation     47   great responsibility.
36. A. However                 B. While           C. But             D. Although
37. A. fail                    B. escape          C. drop            D. prepare
38. A. shallow                  B. important            C. respectful          D. delighted
39. A. recognized           B. regretted           C. realized        D. reminded
40. A .searched for            B. accounted for        C. asked for           D. ran for
41. A. potential               B. ability         C. possibility         D. reputation
42. A. sign                B. sense           C. ray             D. bunch
43. A. as if                   B. now that         C. in case             D. even if
44. A. resign              B. resettle            C. retire              D. request
45. A. borders             B. situations          C. nations             D. scenery
46. A. satisfied                   B. fortunate           C. successful      D. safe
47. A. comes               B. goes            C. lies            D. stands

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

A boy walked along Carver Street, singing a sad song. He walked with his head down. Once he looked up and noticed the sign across the empty street, painted on the side of an old house. On the sign a big woman with yellow hair and a five-mile smile held out a big bottle. “Coca-Cola. Drink Coca-Cola,” the sign said.
“Boy!” the silence was cut by a sudden cry. He turned around quickly to see who had called.
An old woman was standing at her door.
“You boy! Come here this minute!”
Slowly the boy ___1___ onto the cold flat stones leading to the old woman’s house. When he arrived at her house, she ___2___ out her hand and wrapped(纏住) her ___3___ old fingers around his arm.
“Help me inside, boy”, she said, “Help me ___4___ to my bed. What’s your name?”
“Joseph,” he said.
The old woman on the bed tried to ___5___ up, raising herself on her elbow(肘). Water ___6___ from her eyes and mouth. The sight of her made Joseph feel ___7___.
“I am dying, Joseph. You can see that, can’t you? I want you to write a ___8___ for me. There’s paper and pencil on the table there.”
Joseph looked down at the ___9___, and then looked out the window. He saw the sign again: “Coca-Cola. Drink Coca-cola.”
“I want my silver pin to ___10___ to my daughter.”
Joseph bent his small body over the table and ___11___ the pencil slowly across the paper.
“There’s my Bible(圣經(jīng)),” the old woman said. “That’s for my daughter, too. I want a ___12__ Christian burial(基督葬禮) with lots of singing. Write that down, too. That’s the last ___13__ of a poor old woman.”
The boy labored over the paper. Again he looked out the window.
“Here. Bring it here so I can ___14___ it.”
Joseph found the Bible, and ___15___the paper inside, laid it next to the bed.
“___16___ me now, boy,” she sighed. “I’m tired.”
He ran out of the house.
A cold wind blew through the ___17___ window, but the old woman on the bed ___18___ nothing. She was dead. The paper in the Bible moved back and forth in the wind. ___19___ on the paper were some childish letters. They ___20___ the words “Coca-Cola. Drink Coca-cola.”
1. A. rushed    B. struggled    C. hurried       D. stepped
2. A. reached  B. let      C. pushed       D. pointed
3. A. firm       B. smooth       C. dry     D. fresh
4. A. back       B. over    C. away   D. ahead
5. A. sit   B. get      C. stand   D. wake
6. A. rolled     B. burnt  C. burst   D. ran
7. A. ill   B. sick    C. unpleasant  D. funny
8. A. letter      B. note    C. will    D. message
9. A. table      B. pen     C. paper  D. woman
10. A. send     B. go      C. belong       D. come
11. A. moved  B. drew   C. used    D. pulled
12. A. great    B. merry C. splendid     D. real
13. A. hope     B. chance       C. opinion      D. wish
14. A. sign      B. read    C. remember   D. copy
15. A. setting  B. hiding C. placing       D. laying
16. A. Hold    B. Leave  C. Excuse       D. Pardon
17. A. large    B. open   C. small  D. pretty
18. A. did       B. saw     C. felt     D. knew
19. A. Described    B. Printed       C. Recorded    D. Written
20. A. formed B. spelled       C. organized   D. repeated

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


My Forever Valentine我永遠(yuǎn)的“情人”
Valentine’s Day was the time my father chose to show his love for the special people in his life. Over the years I fondly (天真的) thought   1  him as my “Valentine man”.
My first recollection of the   2  he could bring to Valentine’s Day came when I was six. That morning at the breakfast table I found a card and a gift-wrapped package at my chair. The card was   3  “Love, Dad” and the gift was a ring with a small piece of red glass to   4  my birthstone, a ruby (紅寶石). There is   5  difference between red glass and rubies to a child of six, and I remember   6  that ring with pride that all the cards in the world   7  not surpass (超越).
  8  I grew older, the gifts gave   9  to heart-shaped boxes filled with my   10__  chocolate and always included a   11  card signed “Love, Dad”. In those years my thank-you became   12  of a perfunctory (敷衍) response. The cards seemed less   13 , and I took for granted that the Valentine would   14  be there. I had   15  my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from “significant others” and “Love Dad” just didn’t seem quite   16 .
His final card remains on my desk today. It’s a   17  of how special fathers can be and how important it has been to me over the years to know that I had a father who continued a   18_       of love with simple acts of understanding and an ability to express happiness over the people in his life.
Those things never   19 , nor does the memory of a man who never   20  being my Valentine.
小題1:
A.ofB.a(chǎn)bout C.upD.over
小題2:
A.memoryB.magicC.puzzleD.presents
小題3:
A.readB.writtenC.shownD.signed
小題4:
A.recoverB.resembleC.representD.replace
小題5:
A.muchB.little C.greatD.less
小題6:
A.havingB.owningC.wearingD.watching
小題7:
A.couldB.did C.mustD.should
小題8:
A.BecauseB.SinceC.WhenD.As
小題9:
A.roomB.wayC.honourD.seat
小題10:
A.favoriteB.lovelyC.dearD.precious
小題11:
A.usualB.commonC.strangeD.special
小題12:
A.lessB.littleC.moreD.much
小題13:
A.importantB.beautifulC.familiarD.standard
小題14:
A.surelyB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.regularlyD.often
小題15:
A.letB.keptC.placedD.remembered
小題16:
A.suitableB.enoughC.effective D.sacred
小題17:
A.signalB.certificateC.consequenceD.reminder
小題18:
A.traditionB.hobbyC.habitD.custom
小題19:
A.loseB.dieC.missD.a(chǎn)ppear
小題20:
A.thoughtB.wantedC.triedD.stopped

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him. You may say something like this, “I’m afraid it’ll have to be some place cheap, as I have very little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at McDonald’s.” This means that two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Johnson’s”, or “I want you to try the steak(牛排) there. It’s great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”
American customs about who pays for dates(約會) are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her own way during the day. If a man asks her to dinner or a dance outside the working hours, it means “come as my guest”. So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.
小題1:In the old days _______ often paid for all the meals.
A.womenB.men
C.university studentsD.businessmen
小題2: “To go Dutch” means to _______.
A.go to play outsideB.eat out
C.pay for oneselfD.go to a cheaper eating place
小題3: “McDonald’s” here means _______.
A.a(chǎn) tea houseB.a(chǎn) gate
C.a(chǎn)n officeD.a(chǎn)n eating place
小題4:If you feel friendly to the person, _______.
A.you should pay for himB.you needn’t pay for him
C.you can accept his invitationD.you can’t accept his invitation
小題5:We’d better know who will pay for the meal _______.
A.a(chǎn)t the beginningB.a(chǎn)t the end
C.in the middle of the mealD.a(chǎn)fter drinking

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Norman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around the world on business. He enjoyed his ___1___ and traveling.
Then, after returning to the United States from a ___2___ trip to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic(USSR), Mr. Cousins got sick. Because he had pushed his body to the ___3___ of its strength on the trip, a change began to take place ___4___ him. The material between his bones became ___5___.
In less than one week after his return, he could not ___6___. Every move that he ___7___ was painful. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told him that they did not know how to cure Mr. Cousins’ problem and he might never ___8___ over the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up ___9___ Mr. Cousins thought that ___10___ thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body. He did not want to take medicine to cure himself. ___11___, he felt that happy thoughts or ___12___ might cure his illness.
He began to ___13___ on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that 10 minutes of real laughter during the ___14___ gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night. ___15___ the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could ___16___ his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television, reading funny books, and sleeping ___17___ he felt tired. Within three weeks, he felt well ___18___ to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for ___19___. After a few months,   Mr. Cousins returned     to work. He had laughed himself back to ___20___.
1. A. time       B. holiday      C. sleep   D. work
2. A. boring    B. tiring  C. dangerous   D. pleasant
3. A. top  B. degree C. problem     D. limit
4. A. from      B. around       C. inside  D. beside
5. A. weak      B. ill       C. false   D. painful
6. A. speak     B. breathe       C. stand   D. see
7. A. made      B. did     C. took    D. gave
8. A. look       B. get      C. turn    D. think
9. A. effort     B. hope   C. treatment    D. arrangement
10. A. foolish  B. unusual      C. funny  D. unhappy
11. A. Instead  B. however     C. Therefore   D. Otherwise
12. A. sleep    B. travel  C. laughter     D. television
13. A. rescue   B. operate       C. try      D. experiment
14. A. day      B. week   C. month D. year
15. A. Promising    B. Deciding    C. Doubting    D. Recognizing
16. A. invent   B. begin  C. continue     D. prove
17. A. until     B. whenever   C. unless D. so that
18. A. soon     B. completely C. slowly D. enough     
19. A. exercise       B. illness C. rest     D. pleasure
20. A. power   B. sense   C. health D. happiness

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

My father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $ 1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.
It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as hard as I could. I’ve never been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and faithful to the people you work for. More important, I earned my pay; it never entered my mind to say I was sick just because I didn’t want to work.
I was only six years old, but I was doing a man’s job. Our family needed every dollar we could make because my father never earned more than $ 18 a week. Our home was a three-room wood shack with a dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem(自尊心), one of the most important things a person can have.
When I was seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed, so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never missed one. Some nights I would lie in bed and dreamt of making thousands of dollars by playing golf and being able to buy a bicycle.
The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb(番石榴樹枝) and a piece of pipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug two small holes in the ground and hit the ball back and forth. I practiced with the same devotion and intensity. I learned working in the field — except now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen with a broomstick.
小題1:The writer’s first job was _______.
A.to stand down the fairway at a golf course
B.to watch over the sugar-cane plantation
C.to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields
D.to spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them
小題2:The word “tedious” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _______.
A.difficultB.boringC.interestingD.unusual
小題3:The writer learned that_______ from his first job.
A.he should work for those who he liked most
B.he should work longer than what he was expected
C.he should never fail to say hello to his owner
D.he should be respectful and faithful to the people he worked for
小題4:_______ gave the writer serf-esteem.
A.Having a family of eight people
B.Owning his own golf course
C.Bringing money back home to help the family
D.Helping his father with the work on the plantation
小題5:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.He wanted to be a successful golfer.
B.He wanted to run a golf course near his house.
C.He was satisfied with the job he got on a plantation.
D.He wanted to make money by guiding oxen with a broomstick.

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