第三部分 閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Social customs and ways of behaving changes. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room. Customs also change from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or on the right in your company? Or does it matter? Should you have one hand in your lap(衣兜) or on the table? The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both countries people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and America. That is, if a dinner is for seven o’clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay(拖延). The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make people feel uncomfortable especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to cut his peas with a knife. The other guests were surprised or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish and uncomfortable.
56. If a man smoked in the room where a lady stayed, he would be considered as_____.
A. a gentleman      B , a boss      C. a fool      D. a worker
57. Which of the following is true?
A. A respected man usually behaves properly
B. social customs in some countries never change
C. English people open the door for women while Americans don’t
D. To eat peas with a knife is good manners
58. The underlined word “promptness” means _____.
A. to show respect for a lady     B. to apologize when you are late
C. to invite sb to dinner         D. to do things without delay
59. The writer tells us a story just to ______.
A. amuse the readers       B. tell us how to avoid making others uncomfortable
C. tell us how to eat peas   D. show that social customs and ways change
60. Which might be the title of the passage ?
A. American and British culture       B. Table manners
C. Change old customs              D. Social customs    

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:D
         
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I was at a coffee shop last night taking in a wonderful folk music performance, and was busy tapping my feet,and  32 along to the relaxing tunes!
WhenI got up to get a cup of coffee and a  33 ,I noticed a middle-aged woman nearby.She had  34 been caught in a fire of some sort. Her face had been seriously  35 ,so that the skin looked very tight.She almost had no nose.a(chǎn)nd her eyes were tiny.I took a deep
breath,and went back to my  36 ,thinking how brave she was to come out and  37 in public.I also felt  38 of myself for shuddering(戰(zhàn)栗)and looking down while I   39 back to my seat,unable to send even a weak  40 her way
As I was sipping(啜飲)my coffee and eating my cookie,I kept thinking about  41 I should ignore this moment and just  42 my own business,or do something about my feelings.I couldn’t let it go.I went for a refill of coffee and to get another cookie,  43 this time I made my way slowly  44 the wonan,said,“Isn’t he a wonderful performer?”and gave her a largest smile I was able to give.To my  45 ,she looked right at me and gave me a huge SMILE in return!
I’m sure it took this woman a   46 time to find her smile after her terrible  47 .I believe that my smile  48 her day,and hers also made me very happy.She seemed to have
  49 to find peace with herself,and I was  50 ,because her smile had made her beautiful
Sometimes it takes  51 to smile,considering how hard life can be.
小題1:
A.speakingB.singingC.watching D.listening
小題2:
A.teaB.dishC.sweetD.cookie
小題3:
A.obviouslyB.naturallyC.suddenlyD.regularly
小題4:
A.cutB.burnedC.beatenD.wounded
小題5:
A.spaceB.shopC.stageD.seat
小題6:
A.a(chǎn)ppearB.performC.sufferD.express
小題7:
A.satisfiedB.tiredC.a(chǎn)shamedD.proud
小題8:
A.lookedB.headedC.carriedD.pushed
小題9:
A.chanceB.messageC.wordD.smile
小題10:
A.whetherB.howC.whenD.where
小題11:
A.understandB.mindC.organizeD.control
小題12:
A.butB.thoughC.orD.so
小題13:
A.outB.towardC.a(chǎn)roundD.through
小題14:
A.surpriseB.sorrowC.joyD.regret
小題15:
A.goodB.hardC.shortD.long
小題16:
A.a(chǎn)ccidentB.dreamC.slate D.journey
小題17:
A.markedB.praisedC.brightened D.reminded
小題18:
A.forgotB.determinedC.failed D.managed
小題19:
A.a(chǎn)nxiousB.puzzladC.glad D.worried
小題20:
A.courageB.a(chǎn)bilityC.strength D.patience

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


III.閱讀理解(20×2)
When Sir Winston Churchill , the great British prime minister, reached his eightieth birthday in November 1954, he was presented with his portrait by a well-known modern artist, Granham Sutherland. The painting had been ordered and paid by the members of Parliament(國(guó)會(huì)), who wanted to honor the Grand Man of World war II.
Sir Winston and Lady Churchill were deeply moved by this mark of respect and affection. Neither of them, of course, allowed the donors(捐贈(zèng)者) to see how much they both disliked the portrait. “It makes me look stupid—which I am not !” Churchill protested in private. Publicly, he only said that it was “a fine example of modern art”. His friends smiled: it was well-known that Sir Winston didn’t care for modern art.
Churchill was so unhappy about the portrait that finally his wife had it destroyed. Churchill died at ninety in January 1965. lady Churchill followed him in 1977. Shortly after her death, the public learned what had happened to Sutherland’s painting, and a heated argument broke out. The painter was understandably sad. The artistic community, shocked and angry, claimed that the destruction of the picture had been a crime. Historians said that they regretted the disappearance of a historical document. All agreed that Churchills didn’t have the right to do what they had done.
Well—did they ? A good part of the public felt that the owner of a portrait had the right to get rid of it if it made him so unhappy. The question, however, has been raised many times before: who has the right to a work of art—the sitter, the owner, the donor or the artist who created it?  And when the painting is the portrait of a historical figure, should the right of posterity (后代) be considered, as the historians claimed?
1. To have Churchill’s portrait painted was the idea of ______.
A.a well-known modern artist       B.Parliament
C.a friend of Churchill             D.the public
2. Which of the following is true ?
A. Churchill liked the portrait but his wife not
B. Churchill didn’t like the portrait because he didn’t like the painter
C. Churchill liked the portrait because it was a fine modern art.
D . Churchill didn’t like the portrait and nor did his wife
3. When Churchill said it was “a fine example of modern art”, he was ______.
A. dishonest           B. joking        C. praising the portrait          D. not been straight
4.When was the destruction of the portrait known to the public?
A . As soon as it happened             B.After Churchill died in 1965
C. Soon after Lady Churchill’s death     D. Not until recently
5. How did people reacted to the news?
A. People of the artistic community were all very sad.
B. The historians felt more strongly against it than the artistic community.
C.All people agreed that Chutchills had no right to destroy the picture.
D. while some were upset, quite a few people believed the Churchills had the right to destroy it.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It has been said that Lincoln was always ready to join in a laugh at himself. There is one particular story that he always told with great delight.
In his early days as a lawyer, Lincoln went from town to town to hear and judge legal(法律的)cases. During one of these trips, he was sitting in a train when a strange man came up to him. The stranger looked at the tall clumsy(笨拙的)lawyer and said that he had something he believed belonging to Lincoln. Lincoln was a bit puzzled. He had never seen the man before. He didn’t see how a total stranger could have something of his. Lincoln asked how this could be. The stranger pulled out a penknife and began to explain. Many years before, he had been given the pocketknife. He had been told to keep it until he was able to find a man uglier than himself.
Lincoln’s eyes always sparked when he reached this part of the story. The story always brought smiles to the faces of those who heard it. The tale itself was funny. But even more delightful was the fact that a man as great as Lincoln could still laugh at himself.
小題1:This passage is about        .
A.a(chǎn) stranger and his strange knife
B.Lincoln’s favorite story
C.meeting stranger in a train
D.Lincoln’s favorite penknife
小題2:From the story we can infer that the stranger in the train         
A.liked to make friends B.liked to tell jokes
C.collected penknivesD.was not handsome
小題3:Lincoln was given the pocketknife for        
A.his appearanceB.a(chǎn) good laugh
C.being a lawyerD.being good-humored
小題4:Which of the following statements is right?
A.Lincoln, even though great, was not proud.
B.Lincoln was a great and proud man.
C.Lincoln lacked self-respect.
D.Lincoln had a good sense of humor.
小題5: What does the word “sparked” in the last paragraph mean?
A.閃耀B.暗淡C.無神D.憂傷

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從第21—40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I had my first job at a local diner when I was twenty-two.There 1 worked for seven years and learned many lessons,   21   from a fellow waitress Helen, who did what she loved —   22  people.She made everyone smile and feel good.
Being a waitress   23   my life.One of my   24  customers was Fred Hasbrook, an electronics salesman.  25   the confidence I picked up from Helen, I dreamed of having my own restaurant.  26 ,when I called my parents to ask for a loan, they said, "We just don't have the money." The next day, Fred saw me and asked, "What's wrong, sunshine?" I   27  my dream with him and said, "Fred, 1 know 1 can do more if somebody would just have   28   in me." He walked over to some of the other diner regulars and the next day handed me checks totaling $50,000 —along with a   29 , reading: "The only collateral (擔(dān)保物) on this loan is my trust in your   30   as a person.Good people with a dream should have the __31   to make that dream come true." I took the   32   to Men-ill Lynch, where the money was invested for me. But my investments failed and 1 lost the money.
I found myself   33   what it would be like to be a stockbroker(股票經(jīng)濟(jì)人).1 decided to 34    a position at Men-ill Lynch, abrokerage(經(jīng)紀(jì)人事務(wù)所).35   I had no experience, I was hired and ended up becoming a pretty good broker.I paid back Fred and my   36   the $50,000, plus 14-percent annual interest.
I got a thank-you note from Fred, which I will   37   forever.He had been sick and wrote that my check had helped   38   his medical bills.His letter read, "That loan may have been one of the best   39    .Who else could have invested in a counter 'girl' and watch that investment mature into a very   40   career woman?"
21. A.specially       B.especially        C.naturally D.generally
22. A.serving B.a(chǎn)musing   C.helping     D.greeting
23. A.a(chǎn)ffected        B.bettered   C.changed   D.benefited
24. A.ordinary        B.normal     C.regular     D.common
25. A.But for B.Apart from     C.Regardless of   D.Thanks to
26. A.Therefore      B.However C.Instead     D.Besides
27. A.exchanged     B.discussed C.designed D.shared
28. A.faith      B.enthusiasm      C.interest     D.patience
29.A.notice      B.note C.passage    D.sign
30.A.modesty   B.honesty    C.pride       D.confidence
31.A.opportunity     B.a(chǎn)bility      C.responsibility   D.talent
32.A.notes       B.letters      C.bills D.checks
33.A.worrying about       B.caring about    C.learning about        D.thinking about
34.A.a(chǎn)dapt to   B.give up    C.a(chǎn)pply for D.take over
35.A.Even though   B.In case     C.Now that D.a(chǎn)s though
36.A.workmates      B.parents     C.customers        D.friends
37.A.possess    B.treasure    C.enjoy       D.recall
38.A.fill   B.spend       C.offer        D.cover
39.A.investments     B.interest    C.checks     D.profits
40.A.important        B.experienced     C.successful        D.hardworking

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Jeans are trousers made of a kind of clothe called denim. For many people, blue jeans represent American culture.
The history of blue jeans usually begins with a man named Levi Strauss. Although he did not invent the jeans, he is considered the first person to produce and sell this kind of clothing in large amounts.
Levi Strauss was born in Bavaria, Germany. In 1847, he and his family moved to the US. He opened a store, first in New York, and then in San Francisco, California. Among the products he sold were jeans. These trousers were especially useful for miners in California who needed clothing made of a strong material.
Levi Strauss partnered with a clothing maker named Jacob Davis, who had invented a process for making rivets(鉚釘) for jeans. These metal things helped strengthen the blue jean cloth to make the trousers stronger. In 1873, Strauss and Davis received a patent to officially own this invention. They began producing “ copper-riveted waist overalls(工裝褲)”. In 1928 the Levi Strauss company used the word “Levi’s” as the trademark for their products.
The 19th-century workers would probably be surprised to know that their trousers would one day become a fashion object. Today, jeans are worn by people of all ages, incomes and lifestyles. Jeans come in many colors other than blue and in many styles and at many prices.
A national museum in Washington, D.C. has one of the oldest known pairs of Levi’s jeans in its collection. Jeans have come to express different ideas about American culture based on the people who wear them. These include the heroes of the Wild West and famous Hollywood actors like James Dean and Marlon Brando in the 1950s. Writer James Sullivan published a book called Jean: A Cultural History of an American Icon. In the book, he says jeans serve as a sign for two American values, creativity and rebellion (叛逆).
小題1:This passage is mainly about _______.
A.the life story of Levi StraussB.jeans and American culture
C.why jeans are popular.D.the history of jeans
小題2:We know from the passage that Levi Strauss _________.
A.was the first person who wore jeans.B.moved to the US from Germany alone.
C.not only sold jeans at first in his storeD.helped Jacob Davis invent a kind of rivet
小題3:Which of the following statements is TRUE about jeans?
A.Strauss and Davis owned the invention of using rivets on jeans.
B.In California, Levi’s was the only jeans seller in 1928.
C.Jeans were called copper-riveted waist overalls at first.
D.Jeans were originally made for heroes of the Wild West.
小題4:According to the last but one paragraph,jeans should be best described as _________.
A.strongB.culturalC. popularD.unique

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


If you have ever been discouraged because of failure,please read on. For often, achieving
what you set out to do is not the important thing.
Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch.
"What are you doing?" asked one of the visitors.
"We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!" one of the brothers volunteered excitedly.
The older boys began to laugh, telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a long silence, one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders,  worms and insects. He removed the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the visitors. Then he said quietly and confidently,Even if we don’t dig all he way through the earth, look at what we found along he way!”
Their goal was far too great, but it did cause them to dig. And that is what a goal is for to cause us to move in he direction we have chosen; In other words, to set us to digging! But not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end successfully. Not every love will last. Not every attempt will be completed. Not every dream will be realized.
But when you fall short of your aim, perhaps you can say,“Yes, but look at what I found along he way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tired to do something!"
It is in the digging that life is lived. And I believe it is joy in he journey, in he end,that truly matters.
49. Readers may probably get____ from the passage.
A. discouragement   B. encouragement   C. comfort    D. delight
50. The underlined phrase “fall short of" possibly means ____.
A. fail to achieve     B. manage to achieve  C. fall because of   D. get rid of
51. What is he most important brothers in their digging?
A. To find wonderful things.  B. To have people looking on.
C. To achieve their goal      D. To keep on digging.
52. The brothers' attitude to life is____.
A. worried about future                    B. doubtful whether to achieve anything
C. hopeful about the future                 D. careful in doing everything

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
The night was dark, though sometimes the moving clouds allowed a star or two to be seen in the sky. The poor men held on to any bit of wood they could find. They called to the Marie (圣母瑪麗亞) for  36 , but she was far  37  the reach of the human voice. At one o’clock in the morning, the water was getting  38 , and a strong  39  had begun to blow. Suddenly  40  were seen in the distance; another ship! The shouts of the swimmers were heard on board, and willing hands pulled them out of the water. The  41  of the ship that had so  42   arrived on the scene in time to save their lives was Ellen. What had brought her to the exact spot through the  43  and the pathless sea? Her captain had known  44  about the wreck (沉船) and had indeed attempted to sail away from it. But let him speak for himself.
“I was forced by the wind,” he said long afterwards, “to  45  my course (航道). Just as I did it, a small  46  flew across the ship once or twice and then  47  at my face. I took  48  of this until exactly the same thing happened at a   49  time, which caused me to think it rather  50 , while I was thus  51  it, the same bird for the third time, made its appearance and flew  52  in the same way as before. I was then  53  to change my course back to the original (原來的) one. I had not gone far  54  I heard strange noises; and when I tried to   55  where they came from, I found I was in the middle of people who had been shipwrecked (船只失事). I immediately did my best to save them.”
36. A. food       B. help       C. rest           D. stop
37. A. between    B. out        C. beyond          D. in
38. A. colder       B. deeper    C. saltier          D. warmer
39. A. smoke      B. wave      C. sand           D. wind
40. A. people     B. lights      C. ships          D. houses
41. A. name       B. owner     C. captain        D. person
42. A. slowly      B. early       C. immediately      D. fortunately
43. A. light        B. wind     C. darkness       D. water
44. A. everything   B. nothing    C. something     D. anything
45. A. continue    B. turn      C. change        D. sail
46. A. light       B. fish       C. plane         D. bird
47. A. flew       B. stopped    C. stayed         D. looked
48. A. no care     B. good care C. no notice       D. some notice
49. A. good       B. second    C. third          D. long
50. A. interesting   B. funny     C. common        D. unusual
51. A. searching   B. expecting   C. considering     D. hearing
52. A. back       B. about           C. up           D. down
53. A. decided     B. advised   C. persuaded      D. invited
54. A. when      B. while           C. as            D. after
55. A. listen to     B. search for C. make sure      D. look out

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Compassion(同情)is a desire within us to help others.With efforts,we can translate compassion into actions.An experience last weekend showed me this is true.
I work part—time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly These old people are our main customers,and it’s easy to lose patience over their slowness.But last Sunday,one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson.This untidy marl walked up to my register(收款機(jī))with a box of biscuits.He said he was out of cash,had just moved into his room,and had nothing in his cupboards.He asked if we could let him have the food on trust.He promised to repay me the next day.
I couldn’t help staring at him.I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before,and what he would be like if luck had gone his way.I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul,all alone in the world.I told him that I was sorry,and the store rules didn’t allow me to do so.I felt stupid and unkind saying this,but I valued my job .Just then,another man,standing behind the first,spoke up.if anything,he looked more pitiable,“Charge it to me,”was all he said.
What I had been feeling was pity.Pity is soft,safe and easy.Compassion,on the other hand,is caring in action.I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed,either.Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.
64.The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits           .
A.promised to obey the store rules
B.forgot to take any money with him
C.hoped to have the food first and pay later
D.couldn’t afford anything more expensive
65.How did the aged gentleman possibly feel when he was refused by the writer?
A.Warm and lucky.       B.shameful and lonely
C.Thankful and excited   D.Hurt and disappointed.
66.The writer followed the store rules because       .
A.he wanted to keep his present job
B.he felt no pity for the old gentleman
C.he considered the old gentleman dishonest
D.he expected someone else to pay for the old gentleman
67.What does the writer 1earn from his experience?
A.Wealth is most important.
B.Helping others is easier said than done.
C.Experience is better gained through practice.
D.Compassion shows in actions

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