11．影響 v．influence．
分析 influence
解答 答案是influence；
考查詞義識(shí)記；influence n．/v．影響；如：We became the best friends and he influenced me deeply．我們成了最好的朋友，他深深地影響了我．
點(diǎn)評(píng) 對(duì)于單詞短語(yǔ)的識(shí)記，要從詞義著手，理解詞性和常見(jiàn)用法或搭配，并能在語(yǔ)境中靈活運(yùn)用．
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科目：高中英語(yǔ)
來(lái)源：
題型：閱讀理解
1．Proverbs（諺語(yǔ)） are quite common in spoken English．We don't normally put them in a composition or a letter．Sometimes it is helpful if you know what common proverbs mean．Here are a few examples．
1）"Once bitten，twice shy．"If a dog bites me，I shall be twice as careful in future when I see it．This proverb is also used to apply to many things and not only to dogs．If you have been cheated at a shop，you will not go to the same shop again．
2）"A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush．"If I am a hunter，trying to catch birds，it is better to catch one than to see two birds in a bush but not able to catch them．Thus this means that what you have already got is better than the chance of being able to get something bigger in future．
3）"Don't be a dog in a manger（槽）"means"Don't be selfish．"In a stable （馬房），the manger is the place where the horse's food is put．Sometimes a dog will sleep in the manger and bark when a horse comes to get its food．The dog does not want to eat the food in the manger but it will not let the horse eat it．
4）"He is sitting on the fence"means that somebody will not say whether he is in favor of a plan or against it．He is sitting on a fence between two opposing sides，perhaps waiting to see which side will win．
5）"He who pays the piper calls the tune．"A piper is a musician．The man who employs or pays a musician can say what tunes the musician will play．Thus this means that if a man provides the money for a plan，he can say how it will be carried out．
6）"You can't get blood out of a stone"means that you cannot get something from a person who has not got any of the things you want．e．g．you cannot get a million dollars from a poor man．
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34．Mrs．Lin wanted to buy a new dress．Her husband suggested that she buy it from a shop near their home．Mrs．Lin disagreed because she had been cheated by that shop．So she said："I won't go there again becauseC．"
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B．I am sitting on the fence
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科目：高中英語(yǔ)
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