分析 本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了澳大利亞一種土生土長的鳥--斑胸草雀.它有很多特性:它們自己筑巢,共享責任與快樂的個性,可以用來家養(yǎng).但是.它們也有不好的特性:它們繁殖能力強而且可以同系/內(nèi)部繁殖,有野性不易馴服.
解答 70.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段中的"They require considerable care to live happy lives"可知,這種鳥需要很大的精心照顧,故選C.
71.A 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段中的"Once you have two birds,male and female,you will soon have six,as they breed quite easily and have strong babies,usually four at a time"和文章最后一段中的"it is unfortunate that zebra finches are inexpensive birds due to their high level of breeding"可知,這種鳥它們的繁殖能力很好,故選A.
72.D 詞義猜測題.根據(jù)文章第三段中的"so even a one-week neglect can lead to births"可知,鳥寶寶出生所花的時間,即妊娠期.故選D.
73.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段中的"The attributes are nest-building,breeding and a lively attitude."及第二段中的"It's very pleasant to see the ways males and females divide some labors and share others,and the babies grow up quickly.Overall,zebra finches are energetic birds,and they can make every place where they live delightful lives."可知,這種鳥兒的特性是它們自己筑巢,共享責任與快樂的個性",故選B.
點評 解答細節(jié)理解題時,一個常用的方法就是運用定位法,即根據(jù)題干和選項中的關(guān)鍵詞從原文中找到相關(guān)的句子,與選項進行比較從而確定答案;推理判斷題既要求學生透過文章表面文字信息推測文章隱含意思,又要求學生對作者的態(tài)度、意圖及文章細節(jié)的發(fā)展作正確的推理判斷,力求從作者的角度去考慮,不要固守自己的看法或觀點.
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