【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞
2只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
July 2 is my grandfather's birthday. In that day, all of my family will get together to celebrate it. This year was same. My uncles and aunts came back from other cities. Everyone expressed out their wishes but my grandparents were very happy. I cook a dish for my grandfather. As I had never cooked before, he was such surprised and glad. My grandfather said that it is the best birthday gift among all. Actually, I have practiced for several days before that day. My mum was my cooking teacher. She encouraged me to prepare the gifts for my grandfather. Several weeks has passed and now we are still very exciting about it.
【答案】第二句 In改為on
第三句 was后加the
第五句 去掉out
第五句 but 改為and
第六句 cook 改為cooked
第七句 such改為so
第八句 is改為was
第九句 have改為had
第十一句 gifts改為gift
第十二句 exciting改為excited
【解析】第一處:第二句In改為on 考查介詞。在具體的某一天用介詞on,故將In改為On。
第二處:第三句was后加the 考查冠詞。句意:今年也是相同的。same前面通常都有the,故在was后加the。
第三處:第五句去掉out 考查動詞搭配。句意:每個人都表達了自己的愿望,我的祖父母很高興。express意為“表達”是及物動詞,后邊直接加賓語,因此out多余,故將out去掉。
第四處:第五句but 改為and 考查連詞。句意:每個人都表達了自己的愿望,我的祖父母很高興。前后分句是并列關(guān)系,用并列連詞and,故將but改為and。
第五處:第六句cook改為cooked 考查時態(tài)。句意:我為祖父做了一道菜。文章是發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去式,故將cook改為cooked。
第六處:第七句such改為so 考查副詞。句意:他是這樣驚訝和高興。副詞so修飾形容詞surprised and glad,故將such改為so。
第七處:第八句is改為was 考查時態(tài)。句意:我祖父說這是最好的生日禮物。發(fā)生在過去的動作用一般過去時,故將is改為was。
第八處:第九句have改為had 考查時態(tài)。句意:事實上,我在那天之前以及練習(xí)了好幾天了。發(fā)生在過去動作之前的動作,用過去完成時態(tài),故將have改為had。
第九處:第十一句gifts改為gift 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:她鼓勵我為祖父準備禮物。根據(jù)上文可知我為祖父做了一道菜作為禮物,應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式,故將gifts改為gift。
第十處:第十二句exciting改為excited 考查動詞-ed形式用作形容詞。句意:幾周過去了,現(xiàn)在我們依然很興奮。表示感到興奮用excited,故將exciting改為excited。
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Dear Sam,
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【題目】短文填空
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