Question

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性，在下面空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ________(breathe).

2.Nobody knew the ____________ (deep) of her love for the child.

3.Their sudden attack made us more aware ________ the danger around us.

4.Tom is excited about ______________ (invite) to the party.

5.In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study a second foreign language.

6.Doing morning exercises is _______________(benefit) to our health.

7._______ is important to keep a balance between study and a social life.

8.Mary’s parents will go to the airport by taxi because it is raining _______ (heavy).

9.It is a novel _______(write) by Mark Twain.

10.Those _____ will go to the park stay here please.

11.Parents should not give their children ____________ they want.

12.Her husband died ten years ago, _______ (leave) her with three children to look after.

13.This is the factory _______ the shoes are made.

14.With all the work ____________ (do), I feel totally relaxed.

15.He was given severe ____________ (punish) by his father only for a little mistake.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.to breathe

2.depth

3.of

4.being invied

5.a

6.beneficial

7.It

8.heavily

9.written

10.who

11.what

12.leaving

13.where

14.done

15.punishment

【解析】

試題分析：

1.考查動(dòng)詞不定式。這里是sth be + 形容詞+ to do 這里是動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯賓語(yǔ)正好是句子的主語(yǔ)，這時(shí)不定式用主動(dòng)形式故用to breathe.

2.考查名詞。定冠詞后應(yīng)跟名詞，故用depth.

3.考查介詞。這里是短語(yǔ)make sb aware of使某人意識(shí)到。

4.考查動(dòng)名詞。因?yàn)閍bout應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞。這里Tom與invite之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式being invited.

5.考查冠詞。因?yàn)閖ob是可數(shù)名詞，又表示泛指故用 a.

6.考查形容詞。這是固定短語(yǔ)be beneficial to對(duì)……有益的。

7.考查代詞。It是形式主語(yǔ)，to keep a balance between study and a social life是真正的主語(yǔ)。

8.考查副詞。這里用副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞，故用heavily.

9.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這里novel與write之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用written.

10.考查關(guān)系代詞。Who引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句。修飾先行詞those，它指那些人們。

11.考查連詞。what引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，它在從句中做賓語(yǔ)。

12.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Leave與Her husband之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用 leaving.

13.考查關(guān)系副詞。where引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，它在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。

14.考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。with+sth+done這里sth與done之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

15.考查名詞。因?yàn)榍懊嬗行稳菰~修飾，所以用名詞punishment.

考點(diǎn)：語(yǔ)法填空。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：考查了高中要求掌握最基礎(chǔ)的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目，有固定短語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)從句、形容詞、動(dòng)詞等，需要考生有扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，牢記一些短語(yǔ)及單詞的用法。