【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
One day,I was cooking in the kitchen while the telephone rang.I went to answer it immediately.She was my close friend,Lisa.When we were talking on a phone,the fire alarm sounded.I run back to the kitchen.The room was full smoke and the beef was bad burnt.I quickly turned off the gas,opening all the windows,and then went out of the house.To my great surprises,two fire engines were outside my house.I was rather worried.I told about the firemen that it was my careless cooking which caused the heavy smoke.
【答案】
【1】第一句中:while改為when
【2】第三句中:She改為It
【3】第四句中:a改為the
【4】第五句中:run改為ran
【5】第六句中:full后加of
【6】bad改為badly
【7】第七句中:opening改為opened
【8】第八句中:surprises改為surprise
【9】第十句中:去掉about
【10】which改為that
【解析】
試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,講述了作者因?yàn)榻优笥训碾娫挾鸹馂?zāi)的小故事。
【1】第一句中:while改為when 連詞when連接兩個(gè)并列的分句,意思是“這時(shí),突然”。句意:一天,我正在廚房做飯,突然電話鈴響了。
【2】第三句中:She改為It 此處用it來確定一個(gè)人的身份。
【3】第四句中:a改為the on the phone為固定短語,意思是“正在打電話”。
【4】第五句中:run改為ran 根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。
【5】第六句中:full后加of full of...意思是“充滿……”
【6】bad改為badly 此處應(yīng)該用副詞badly作狀語,修飾過去分詞burnt。
【7】第七句中:opening改為opened 此處opened與前面的turned和后面的went為并列謂語,所以用過去式。
【8】第八句中:surprises改為surprise 此處為固定短語to sb.’s surprise,意思是“令某人吃驚的是”。
【9】第十句中:去掉about 此處told為及物動(dòng)詞,意思是“告訴”,后面不需要介詞。
【10】which改為that 句中第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu),被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為my careless cooking,后面應(yīng)該用that引出從句的其余部分。
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