分析 本文主要介紹杭州.西湖是杭州的風景點之一,有二千多年的歷史,在它的周圍有許多寺廟可參觀,還有龍井茶在幾個世紀里是十大名茶之首.
解答 If a foreign friend wants to visit to China,the place I'd like to take him or her around is Hangzhou.
I have been to Hangzhou only once; however,I am deeply impressed by its beauty.The West Lake,with a history of more than 2000years,combining naturally with the modern international city.Besides,there are some ancient Buddhist temples locate along the scenic lake,∧travellers can visit it after rowing on the lake.In addition to the wonderful scene of Hangzhou,they can also have the opportunity to enjoy the best tea,Chinese Longjin Tea,which had ranked first among China's top ten famous tea for centuries.
I'm sure that a foreigner can definite experience the culture of China in Hangzhou.I wish to visit Hangzhou∧second time with my foreign friend.
詳解:
1.去掉to 考查詞語用法.visit是及物動詞,后直接接賓語,不需要介詞to.
2.combining改為combines 考查動詞時態(tài).分析句子結構,句中缺少謂語動詞,且表示一般事實,要用一般現(xiàn)在時,因主語The West Lake表示單數(shù),謂語動詞也應用單數(shù)形式.
3.locate改為located 考查過去分詞.temples與locate之間是動賓關系,用過去分詞短語located along the scenic lake作后置定語.
4.加and 考查連詞.前后兩個分句之間是并列關系,用連詞and連接.
5.it改為them 考查代詞.them指代前文提到的some ancient Buddhist temples.
6.scene改為scenery 考查名詞.scene指"某地的景色、風景,指展現(xiàn)在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分",scenery指"總的自然景色或風景全貌".此處應是后者.
7.had改為has 考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài).根據(jù)時間狀語for centuries,要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),且先行詞Chinese Longjin Tea表示單數(shù),從句中謂語動詞也應用單數(shù)形式.
8.tea改為teas.考查名詞復數(shù).tea是可數(shù)名詞,其前有數(shù)詞ten修飾時用復數(shù)形式.
9.definite改為definitely 考查副詞.experience是動詞,要用副詞修飾.
10.加a 考查冠詞.序數(shù)詞前加不定冠詞a表示"又一,再一".
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內容和語言都符合高中學生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學生習作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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