【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Internet is playing a more and more important part in people’s daily life. It is an【1】(amaze)information resource.Students,teachers,and researchers use it as【2】investigative too1.Journalists use it to find information for stories.Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the【3】(1ate)medical development.Ordinary people use it【4】shopping,banking,bill-paying,and communicating with family and friends.People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from【5】countries and cultures.However, while there are many positive developments【6】(associate)with the Internet,there are also certain fears and concerns.One concern relates to a lack of control over【7】appears on the Internet.With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs,and with television there are【8】(restrict)on other aspects,for example,what kinds of programs can【9】(broadcast)and at what time of the day.With the Internet,parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable for their children【10】(see).
【答案】
【1】amazing
【2】an
【3】latest
【4】for
【5】other
【6】associated
【7】what
【8】restrictions
【9】be broadcast
【10】to see
【解析】試題分析:
【1】amazing 句意:一個令人驚訝的信息來源。amazing令人驚訝的,故填amazing。
【2】an 句意:研究者用它作為一個調(diào)查的工具。Investigative“調(diào)查的”,以元音開頭,故填an。
【3】latest 句意:最近的醫(yī)學發(fā)展。Latest最近的、最新的。故填latest。
【4】for 句意:老百姓用它購物。use sth. for---使用某物---。故填for。
【5】other 句意:來自其他的國家和文化。故填other其他的。
【6】associated 句意:然而,盡管有很多積極的發(fā)展與網(wǎng)絡(luò)有關(guān)聯(lián),也有一定的恐懼和擔憂。be associated with與---有關(guān)。故填associated。
【7】what 在此處over是介詞,后面是介詞的賓語從句,從句缺少主語,缺少引導詞,根據(jù)句意可知填what。
【8】restrictions restrict限制(動詞),restriction限制(名詞)。句意:在其他方面有很多限制?芍颂幱妹~復(fù)數(shù)restrictions,故填restrictions。
【9】be broadcast 句意:什么種類的節(jié)目能被播放。此處應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),因為情態(tài)動詞后面用動詞原形,故填be broadcast。
【10】to see 固定句式:be suitable for sb. to do sth.適合某人做某事,故填to see。
【學法指導】
1.被動語態(tài)在語法填空中的運用
在做語法填空時,如果所給的詞是動詞,則首先要判斷這個詞在句中是謂語動詞環(huán)視非謂語動詞。如果是謂語動詞,則要考慮時態(tài)和語態(tài);如果是非謂語動詞,則要考慮用動詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動名詞還是過去分詞。句意:什么種類的節(jié)目能被播放。此處應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),因為情態(tài)動詞后面用動詞原形,故填be broadcast。
2.what引導的賓語從句
What在賓語從句中起雙重作用,即起引導作用有在句中作一個成分。I don’t know what I should do next.我不知道下一步做什么。在句中what即起引導作用,又在句中作賓語。He was interested in what I had said.他對我說的話感興趣。What即引導介詞的賓語從句,又做從句的賓語。He once lived in what is now called Hebei Province.他曾住在現(xiàn)在叫河北省的地方。What在句中做主語。在此處over是介詞,后面是介詞的賓語從句,從句缺少主語,缺少引導詞,根據(jù)句意可知填what。
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