Question

A man wanted to study medicine but couldn’t make up his mind. He went to ask his friend, “Is it ___ for me to study it now? I’ll be 44 after 4 years of college.” His friend said to him, “Why not?Four years later you will be 44 whether or not you go to college.” He ____ about it for a night and got the idea. The next day he went to sign at the college.

One of my friends, Jim, did ____with somebody else a few years ago. Their ship got   ____in the storm at sea and their hope, together with their goods ____ suddenly. Jim was so ____by the blow that he became low-spirited and couldn’t ____ focus his attention on his work. While his ____who suffered the same catastrophe (災(zāi)難) never ____. His day went on as colorfully as before. My friend asked him how he could ____it. He said, “When you complain, and feel sad, life goes on as usual; when you are happy and ____yourself, the world runs as usual. Which do you ____?”

That’s how a person leads his life. When you are ____and in a good mood, your future seems sunny and bright. ____, when you are worried and have something sad in your ____, your future will turn dark. The latter situation will cost you a great deal ____ you allow it to last. You will ____ the joyful things.

There is a poem that ____ “Whether you are aware or not, whether you like or dislike, show attention or ignore , flowers bloom luxuriously（怒放）all the same.” Just as flowers keep blooming, fine days are ____one after another. ____ to spend your days—joyfully or sorrowfully—will entirely depend on yourself.

1.A. difficult                         B. convenient             C. suitable                      D. comfortable

2.A. thought                         B. cared                C. worried               D. complained

3.A. action                            B. research                 C. business                      D. agreement    

4.A. absorbed            B. buried                     C. involved                         D. caught 

5.A. escaped                        B. survived                  C. decreased                       D. disappeared

6.A. embarrassed               B. upset            C. nervous                D. amazed

7.A. still                           B. even                         C. ever                                  D. yet

8.A. partner                         B. director                  C. employer                         D. interviewer

9.A. lost weight          B. lost his way             C. lost face           D. lost heart     

10.A. agree                     B. manage           C. attempt                            D. understand

11.A. enjoy                          B. prove                      C. teach                                D. behave

12.A. decide                        B. suggest          C. imagine                            D. choose

13.A. independent             B. realistic                   C. optimistic                         D. negative

14.A. In fact                         B. On the contrary   C. In other words                D. In the end

15.A. mind                           B. thought                   C. idea                                   D. opinion

16.A. so that                        B. unless                C. if                                 D. even if

17.A. remind                       B. lose                    C. keep                                   D. remember

18.A. says              B. talks                          C. writes                               D. speaks

19.A. spending           B. passing     C. wasting                     D. leaving

20.A. Whether       B. How                C. Where                           D. Why

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.C

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.D

6.B

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.B 

11.A

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.A

16.C

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.B

 【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了作者的人生感悟。人就是這樣生活的，當(dāng)你以一種豁達(dá)、樂觀向上的心態(tài)去生活時(shí)，你的未來就會(huì)陽光燦爛，一片光明；反之，你在擔(dān)心，將思維囚于憂傷的牢籠里，你的未來就變得漆黑一片了。如果你讓后者的情形繼續(xù)下去的話，你將會(huì)付出沉重的代價(jià)。你還將會(huì)失去為更好的明天奮斗的信心和勇氣。無論你是否意識(shí)到，無論你喜歡不喜歡，無論你是否注意了或是忽視了，花兒照樣盡情地開，美好的日子也一天天得流逝，你該高興地度過每一天還是痛苦地挨過每一日，可全取決于你自己了。

1.考查形容詞。 Difficult困難的；convenient方便的；suitable適當(dāng)?shù)模籧omfortable舒適的。句意為：他去問他的一個(gè)朋友，“大學(xué)四年后，我就44歲了，學(xué)醫(yī)對我來說合適嗎？”，可知選C。

2.考查動(dòng)詞。 Thought想；cared 關(guān)注； worried擔(dān)心； complained抱怨。句意為：他想了一夜，拿定了主意。故選A.

3.考查名詞。Action行動(dòng)； research調(diào)查； business   生意； agreement協(xié)議。從下一句中的goods貨物可知應(yīng)該是做生意，故選C。        

4.考查詞組。Get absorbed吸收；get buried埋葬；get involved   介入；get caught遭遇，被抓住。句意為：船在海上遭遇了暴風(fēng)雨，他們的希望連同貨物一起突然消失了，選D。

5.考查動(dòng)詞。Escaped逃跑； survived幸存； decreased減少；disappeared消失。見上題句意可知選D。

6.考查形容詞。Embarrassed尷尬的；upset心煩的； nervous緊張的； amazed驚奇的。根據(jù)上句句意希望和貨物都沒有了，因此人物心理應(yīng)該是很煩悶的，故選B。

7.考查副詞。Still仍然；even甚至；ever永遠(yuǎn)； yet還，但是。句意為：他經(jīng)不起這個(gè)打擊，從此變得情緒低落，連注意力也很難集中，故選B。

8.考查名詞。 Partner伙伴，合伙人； director導(dǎo)演； employer老板； interviewer面試者。句中遭遇the same catastrophe (災(zāi)難)的是他的合伙人，因此選A。

9.考查詞組。 lost weight          減重； lost his way迷路； lost face丟臉；lost heart喪失信心。從下句中“日子和以前一樣有滋有味”，可知他的合伙人并未失去信心。故選D。

10.B考查動(dòng)詞。 Agree同意； manage處理，應(yīng)付；attempt嘗試；understand理解。句意是：我的朋友問他他是如何挺過來的，可知選B。 

11.考查動(dòng)詞。Enjoy oneself過得快樂；prove證明； teach教導(dǎo)； behave使守規(guī)矩。前面有be happy ,且有yourself，故選A。

12.考查動(dòng)詞。Decide決定；suggest建議； imagine想像；choose選擇。句意是：那人對他說: “你咒罵,你傷心,日子一天天過去;你快樂,你歡樂,日子一天天地過去,你選擇哪一種呢?”，故選D。

13.考查形容詞。 Independent獨(dú)立的； realistic現(xiàn)實(shí)的；optimistic樂觀的； negative消極的。由后面的 in a good mood可知應(yīng)選樂觀的，故選C。

14.考查詞組。In fact        事實(shí)上； On the contrary相反； In other words換句話說；In the end最終。聯(lián)系上下句，可知意思是相反的，故選B。

15.考查名詞 。Mind頭腦；thought思想； idea主意；opinion主張。句意是：反之，當(dāng)你頭腦中只有憂傷，未來就就變得暗淡無光了。故選A。

16.考查連詞。 so that以便，所以；unless除非；if如果； even if即使，雖然。句意是：如果你允許這種情況持續(xù)下去，你會(huì)付出很多。故選C。

17.考查動(dòng)詞。 Remind提醒； lose失去； keep保持； remember記得。按句意應(yīng)是失去了很多樂趣，故選B。

18.考查動(dòng)詞。Says說； talks談?wù)摚?writes寫； speaks講話。句意是：有一首詩寫道：“你知道，你愛惜，花兒努力地開放；你不識(shí)，你厭惡，花兒努力地開。由于writes和speaks必須加賓語，say不用，故選A。

19.考查動(dòng)詞。Spending花費(fèi)； passing流逝； wasting浪費(fèi)； leaving離開。句意是：花兒總是在努力地開，美好的日子也一天天地流逝，故選B。

20.考查疑問詞。 Whether是否； How如何； Where 在哪里； Why為什么。句意是：如何度過每一天，是歡樂還是痛苦，取決于你自己。故選B。

考點(diǎn)：考查人生感悟類短文