【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1)每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I'm very much glad to hear that your international shopping center will build non-smoking supermarket. In my opinion, it is a good idea to do so, for it can not only help the smokers to smoke less, and it can also do good to other customers' health. Since you had given up selling cigarettes, the customers who doesn't like smoking are sure to support you. In addition, smoke in the shopping center may cause fire, which is very dangerous to both your possession and the safety of the customers. In a word, the non-smoking supermarket will not effect your business. To the contrary, it will help you attract more customers who want to keep health.
Best wishes!
【答案】①去掉much;②non-smoking前加a;③and改為bu;t④had 改為 have;⑤doesn't 改為don't;⑥smoke改為 smoking;⑦possession 改為 possessions;⑧effect 改為 affect;⑨To 改為 On;⑩health 改為healthy。
【解析】本文是一篇議論文,作者講述了吸煙的壞處及對Mr. Smith建無煙超市的贊成。
①.考查副詞。此處副詞very修飾形容詞glad,much屬多余。故去掉much。
②考查冠詞。supermarket是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),表示數(shù)量“一個”需要加冠詞,故non-smoking前加a。
③考查連詞。句意:因為它不僅能幫助吸煙者吸的更少,而且對其他顧客的健康也好。not only…but also…固定結(jié)構(gòu)“不但…而且…”,故and 改為but。
④考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中are sure to...可知,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時態(tài),根據(jù)后面的given判斷用現(xiàn)在完成時,故had改為have。
⑤考查主謂一致。先行詞是the customers是復(fù)數(shù),定語從句的動詞與之一致,用復(fù)數(shù),故doesn't改為don't。
⑥考查動名詞。此處smoke作句子的主語,應(yīng)用其動名詞形式。故smoke改為smoking。
⑦考查名詞。possession表示“財產(chǎn),所有物”時,多用復(fù)數(shù)形式。表示“擁有,持有”時為不可數(shù)名詞。此處指財產(chǎn),故possession改為possessions。
⑧考查形近詞。effect是名詞,而此處用于will后需要動詞affect作謂語,故effect改為affect。
⑨考查短語。on the contrary是固定短語,表示“正相反”,故To改為On。
⑩ 考查形容詞。keep加形容詞作表語,意為“使……處于某種狀態(tài)”,此處指保持健康,故health改為healthy。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】______the author of the book intends to express is not the loneliness of being trapped on a deserted island but the faith in overcoming any problem ahead.
A. That B. How
C. What D. Why
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯誤的詞下面畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1). 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2). 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Sir,
Having read about your newspaper's decision to start a campaign for protecting the environment, I decide to write you this letter.
The state of our park is very shocked, with rubbish everywhere. I was used to find a trip to the park very relaxing. Upon the arrival of spring, beautiful birds would sing happy in the park. I enjoyed this very much. Therefore, now I just find it tiring, because I have to pick up rubbish where I am going to sit. The grass is covered on plastic bags and food. I am sad that the young people of today do not clean up after themselves before he leave the park. There are so much interesting animals and insects living in our parks. It would be shame if they were destroyed because of people's activity there.
Yours
Wang Qiang
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【題目】In June 2014, Huffington Post and Mail Online reported that three-year-old Victoria Wilcher, who suffered facial scarring, was kicked out of a KFC because she was a frightening customer. Later, KFC announced that no evidence had been found to support the story. This phenomenon is largely a product of the increasing pressure in newsrooms that care more about traffic figures.
Brooke Binkowski, an editor, says that she has seen a shift towards less responsibility in newsrooms. “Clickbait is king, so newsrooms will uncritically print something unreal. Not all newsrooms are like this, but a lot of them are.”
Asked what the driving factor was, a journalist said, “You’ve a strict editor and you’ve to meet your targets. And some young journalists are inexperienced and will not do those checks. So much news reported online happens online. There is no need to get out and knock on someone’s door. You just sit at your desk and do it.”
Another journalist says, “More clicks equal more money. At my former employer in particular, the pressure was due to the limited resources. That made the environment quite horrible to work in.”
In a Feb. 2015 report for Digital Journalism, Craig Silverman wrote, “Today the bar for what is worth giving attention to seems to be much lower. Within minutes or hours, a badly sourced report can be changed into a story that is repeated by dozens of news websites, resulting in tens of thousands of shares. The rumor becomes true for readers simply by virtue of its ubiquity.”
And, despite the direction that some newsrooms seem to be heading in, a critical eye is becoming more, not less important, according to the New York Times’ public editor, Margaret Sullivan. “Reporters and editors have to be more careful than ever before. It’s extremely important to question and to prove before publication.” Yet those working in newsrooms talk of doubtful stories being tolerated. In the words of some senior editors, “a click is a click, regardless of the advantage of a story”. And, “if the story does turn out to be false, it’s simply a chance for another bite at the cherry.”
【1】According to Brooke Binkowski, newsrooms produce false news because _________.
A. clicks matter a lot B. resources are limited
C. budgets are tight D. journalists lack experience
【2】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Lies can’t sell without an atom of truth.
B. Rumors are like a flame blown by the wind.
C. You can hear rumors, but you can’t know them.
D. A lie, repeated often enough, will end up as truth.
【3】What’s Margaret Sullivan’s attitude towards false news online?
A. Negative. B. Supportive.
C. Skeptical. D. Neutral.
【4】What is the best title of the passage?
A. Spread of false stories. B. Causes of online false news.
C. Duties of journalists. D. A craze to get clicks.
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
During last summer holiday, I found part-time job, worked in a toothbrush factory at night. Not until I experienced it did I realized that it was no easy job. I went to work when my parents were going to bed. On the morning, when my parents were going to work, I came to home to sleep.
This backward schedule was very tough for me that I often felt tiring. But I am glad that I had this forgettable experience. Not only is it kind of fun to “rise and shine” along with the moon or stars, but also I learn to appreciate the hard work of those which are working while the rest of us are sleeping.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
Ever wonder how much a cloud weighs? What about a hurricane? A meteorologist(氣象學(xué)家) has done some estimates and the results might surprise you.
Let's start with a very simple white puffy cloud—a cumulus cloud(積云). How much does the water in a cumulus cloud weigh? Peggy LeMone, senior scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado, did the numbers. “The water in the little cloud weighs about 550 tons,” she calculates. “Or if you want to convert it to something that might be a little more meaningful...think of elephants.” Assume(假設(shè)) an elephant weighs about six tons, she says, that would mean the water inside a typical cumulus cloud would weigh about one hundred elephants.
The thought of a hundred elephants' worth of water floating in the sky begs another question—what keeps it up there?
“First of all, the water isn't in elephant-sized particles(微粒); it's in tiny tiny tiny particles,” explains LeMone. And those particles float on the warmer air that's rising below. But still, the concept of so much water floating in the sky was surprising even to a meteorologist like LeMone. “I had no idea how much a cloud would weigh, actually, when I started the calculations(計算),” she says.
So how many elephant units of water are inside a big storm cloud—10 times bigger all the way around than the “puffy” cumulus cloud? Again, LeMone did the numbers: About 200,000 elephants.
Now, come to the calculations for a hurricane about the size of Missouri and the figures get really massive. “What we're doing is weighing the water in one cubic meter theoretically pulled from a cloud and then multiplying by the number of meters in a whole hurricane,” she explains.
The result? Forty million elephants. That means the water in one hurricane weighs more than all the elephants on the planet. Perhaps even more than all the elephants that have ever lived on the planet.
(1)The weight of ________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A.a cumulus cloud
B.a storm cloud
C.a hurricane
D.a tornado
(2)How did Peggy LeMone feel about the result of her calculations?
A.She found it not convincing.
B.She thought it needed further calculations.
C.She considered the calculations inaccurate.
D.She was quite surprised at it.
(3)What can be inferred from the passage?
A.A storm cloud weights about 200,000 elephants.
B.The water in the cloud is in very tiny particles.
C.There are less than forty million elephants living on the earth.
D.The water in a hurricane weights more than that in any other kind of cloud.
(4)What is the best title for the passage?
A.Surprising Results
B.Elephants in the Sky
C.How Much a Cloud Weighs
D.How Much a Hurricane Weighs
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
A recent survey shows that many students have got into some bad living habit,which do great harm to their health.
As we all know it, health is more important than wealth.Without a healthy body,you cannot do everything even if you are a millionaire.In order keep healthy,it's necessary to get rid of unhealthy habits and form good ones.
First of all,eat a healthy breakfast is a great way to start the day.You should eat more fruit and vegetables,which are rich of vitamins.Secondly,getting enough sleep.Early to bed and early to rise make you feel great all day long.Lastly,take exercise every day to make your body strong.
As long as you form health habits and keep them,you'll have a strong body and live the healthy life.
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【題目】A new study says one part of the human brain may become smaller as the result of a condition known as jet lag(時差). People with jet lag feel extremely tired for several days. They may also have problems in thinking clearly and remembering.
Recently a researcher at the University of Bristol in Britain reported the findings of his jet lag study, which involved twenty women who worked for international airlines. They had served passengers on airplanes for five years. These flight attendants flew across many countries and at least seven time zones. In the study, the flight attendants had different amounts of time to recover from jet lag. Half the women spent five days or fewer in their home areas between long flights. The other half spent more than fourteen days in their home areas.
The researcher took some saliva (唾液) from the women’s mouths to measure levels of a hormonethat increases during stress. He tested them to see if they could remember where black spots appeared on a computer screen. And he took pictures of their brains to measure the size of the brain’s temporal lobes (腦葉).
It was found that the women who had less time between flights had smaller right temporal lobes. This area of the brain deals with recognizing and remembering what is seen. The same group performed worse and had slower reaction on the visual memory test. And their saliva samples showed higher levels of stress hormones.
The researcher believes the brain needs at least ten days to recover after a long trip. He says airline workers told him their ability to remember got worse after working on planes for about four years. Other studies have shown that increased feelings of stress can cause a loss of cells in the part of the brain that controls memory.
Scientists say more tests are needed to study the effects of jet lag on the brain. They want to find out if too much jet lag could permanently affect memory.
【1】It can be inferred from the text that ______.
A. the conclusion is refused by many scientists
B. scientists fear that this research is not done properly
C. every scientific conclusion needs the support from many tests
D. the women who were examined in the research were not healthy
【2】From the result of the research we can see that _____.
A. the women who have longer rest at home perform better on the test.
B. the women who fly in short time have smaller right temporal lobes
C. the women who have longer flights fail the memory test
D. the women who rest more than 14 days produce more hormones
【3】What is the subject discussed in the test?
A. The cause of jet lag.
B. A story of a group of flight attendants.
C. The importance of having enough rest after flights.
D. A research about the effects of jet lag on the brain
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【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
1)Six Hours Free Parking |
2)Win a $1000 CD Collection |
3)Buy One, Get One Free |
4)10% Off |
5)Half-price Movie Tickets |
6)Free Soft Drink |
(1)What are these ads for?
A.Food you can order for delivery.
B.Places to go on vacation.
C.Things on sale in a big store.
D.Special offers at a shopping center.
(2)Which of the following is true according to the ads?
A.Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking.
B.One person can buy 5 tickets for the price of three.
C.At Mike's Café, people can get a free drink after spending $6.
D.After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.
(3)Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall?
A.Toy store.
B.Music store.
C.Restaurant.
D.Clothes store.
(4)We can know from this passage ________.
A.you won't get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal.
B.if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price.
C.you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes.
D.there is more than one theater in the center
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