At present time,roller skating (滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But many years ago,it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750,people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making instru-ments (工具In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.

  One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near,Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract much attention if he could skate into the room.

  Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll (滾動) • Finally,he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.

  On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room,playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on,playing the violin. Then,with all eyes on him,Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise.

  Nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.

(   ) 5. The first paragraph tells us that people began to skate on wheels from 1750 because (of)        .

   A. it was very easy

   B. it was very exciting

   C. Joseph Merlin’s instruments

   D. it was very popular

(   ) 6. People called Merlin a dreamer because      .

   A. he slept and dreamed a lot

   B. he was full of different ideas and dreams

   C. he invented the first roller skates

   D. he always made people’s dreams come true

(   ) 7.       made Merlin think of skating on wheels.

   A. Merlin’s work

   B. Merlin’s violin

   C. A huge mirror

   D. An important party

(   ) 8. What’s the best title for the passage?

   A. Joseph Merlin’s Story

   B. How Roller Skating Was Invented

   C. A Surprising Entrance to the Party

   D. Violin and Roller Skating

[文章大意]本文主要講述的是滑冰這個運動項目的起源:是一個名叫Joseph Merlin的人為了在聚會上閃亮登場而想出來的主意。

5. C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的"Merlin's work was making instrument(工具) ."以及下文內(nèi)容可知,他是一個善于制作工具的人,正是因為他的發(fā)明,人們才開始滑冰。故C 項正確。

6. B細節(jié)理解題。第一段中的"Merlin was a man with many i-deas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.”說明他總是有很多新的想法和夢想。故B項正確。

7. D細節(jié)理解題。文章第二段中的"One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near,Merlin began to think."說明這個聚會讓他想起這個主意。故D項正確。

8. B主旨大意題。本文主要講述的是滑冰這個運動項目的起源,故B項正確。

題目來源:全品基礎(chǔ)小練習高考英語新課標全國卷地區(qū)專用 > 第51-70天

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