broomstick.">

【題目】My father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $ 1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.

It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as hard as I could. I’ve never been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and faithful to the people you work for. More important, I earned my pay; it never entered my mind to say I was sick just because I didn’t want to work.

I was only six years old, but I was doing a man’s job. Our family needed every dollar we could make because my father never earned more than $ 18 a week. Our home was a three-room wood shack with a dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem(自尊心), one of the most important things a person can have.

When I was seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed, so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never missed one. Some nights I would lie in bed and dreamt of making thousands of dollars by playing golf and being able to buy a bicycle.

The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb(番石榴樹(shù)枝) and a piece of pipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug two small holes in the ground and hit the ball back and forth. I practiced with the same devotion and intensity. I learned working in the field — except now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen with a broomstick.

【1】The writer’s first job was _______.

A. to stand down the fairway at a golf course

B. to watch over the sugar-cane plantation

C. to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields

D. to spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them

【2】The word “tedious” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _______.

A. difficult B. boring

C. interesting D. unusual

【3】_______ gave the writer serf-esteem.

A. Having a family of eight people

B. Owning his own golf course

C. Bringing money back home to help the family

D. Helping his father with the work on the plantation

【4】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. He wanted to be a successful golfer.

B. He wanted to run a golf course near his house.

C. He was satisfied with the job he got on a plantation.

D. He wanted to make money by guiding oxen with a/span> broomstick.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述作者的奮斗史。作者第一份工作是趕牛，雖然無(wú)聊但教會(huì)了他許多經(jīng)驗(yàn)。七歲時(shí)第二份工作是在高爾夫球場(chǎng)做球童，并夢(mèng)想成為高爾夫手從而努力奮斗的故事。

【1】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句My first job was to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields可知作者第一份工作是驅(qū)趕牛讓牛在田里犁地，故選C

【2】B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段第三句I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick作者就是走在牛的后面用掃帚帶領(lǐng)牛，可知這份工作應(yīng)是無(wú)聊的，故選B

【3】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem(自尊心)可知帶錢(qián)回家?guī)椭依�，這給了作者自尊心，故選C

【4】A分析推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句dream of making thousands of dollars by playing golf他想通過(guò)打高爾夫掙錢(qián)即他想成為一個(gè)成功的高爾夫手，故選A

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