【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞作斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1). 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2). 只允許修改10處。
We use both words and body language express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other peoples. We can learn a lot of about what a person is thinking by watch his or her body language. Words are important, but the way a person stands, folds his or her arms, or moved his or her hands can also give us informations about his or her feelings. Just like speaking language, body language vary from culture to culture. Making eye contact — looking directly in someone's eyes — is in some countries a way to show interest. In another countries, however, eye contact is a way to show that a person is rude or disrespectful.

【答案】①express前加to ; ②peoples →people ; ③of去掉 ; ④watch →watching ; ⑤moved →moves; ⑥informations →information ; ⑦speaking →spoken; ⑧vary →varies; ⑨in →into; ⑩another →other
【解析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了不同的國家肢體語言表達(dá)的含義有所差別。
①考查不定式。我們使用語言和身勢語是為了表達(dá)我們的思想。表示目的要用不定式,故在express前加to。
②考查名詞。people是單復(fù)數(shù)同形,加s表示民族的意思,很顯然這里不是表示民族,因此peoples改為people。
③考查介詞。learn about表示“了解關(guān)于”,故要去掉of。
④考查動名詞。前面有介詞by,故watch要用動名詞形式,因此watch 改為watching 。
⑤考查時態(tài)。整篇文章用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,和它并列的幾個動詞也是用第三人稱單數(shù),故move也要用第三人稱單數(shù),因此moved 改為moves。
⑥考查名詞。information是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故informations 改為information。
⑦考查非謂語動詞。spoken language固定短語“口語”,故speaking 改為spoken。
⑧考查主謂一致。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)body language,所以謂語要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故vary 改為varies。
⑨考查介詞。looking directly in someone's eyes為固定詞組,意為“直視對方”。故in 改為into。
⑩考查形容詞。句意:在其他國家,然而,眼神接觸是顯示一個人粗魯無禮的方式。表示“其他國家”用other countries,another后面只單數(shù)名詞,表示“另一個”。故another 改為other。

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