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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Years ago people could hardly accept the ideas of a woman's being a doctor.In order to get into medical school in 1847，Elizabeth Blackwell was asked to keep it a secret that she was a woman.This was contrary to her beliefs，and she refused to do it.After entering medical school，Elizabeth often had to summon(鼓起) all her courage to free the unkindness of teachers and classmates.By her great efforts，she was able to complete her studies.Many people came to her graduation just to have a look at a woman doctor.Doctor Blackwell soon found that most people were not as ready as to go to a woman doctor.She had to struggle to make a living.Then came the great day when she was offered a job as a doctor in a hospital.She did so well that she was asked to organize a new hospital and medical college.The United States can now be proud of thousands of women doctors

  1. 1.

    How do you think Elizabeth was treated in the medical school?

    1. A.
      Kindly
    2. B.
      Unfairly.　
    3. C.
      Normally.　
    4. D.
      Cruelly
  2. 2.

    Many people came to see Elizabeth when she graduated ______

    1. A.
      because they wanted to congratulate her on being a doctor
    2. B.
      because they didn't believe she would be famous in the future
    3. C.
      because they wanted to find out the secret of her success
    4. D.
      because they weren't sure that she could manage to finish her schooling
  3. 3.

    The underlined word “contrary” most probably means______

    1. A.
      against
    2. B.
      familiar
    3. C.
      wrong
    4. D.
      similiar
  4. 4.

    When she was at the medical school，Blackwell ______

    1. A.
      had to pretend to be a boy student in class
    2. B.
      was discouraged by the others' critical looks
    3. C.
      felt sorry that she was a woman
    4. D.
      made great efforts to do well in her lessons

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Yueyang Tower (岳陽樓) lies in the west of Yueyang City, near the Dongting Lake. It was first built for soldiers to rest on and watch out. In the Three Kingdoms Period, Lu Su, General of Wu State, trained his soldiers here.
In 716, Kaiyuan of Tang Dynasty, General Zhang Shuo was sent to defend at Yuezhou and he rebuilt it into a tower named South Tower, and then Yueyang Tower. In 1044, Song Dynasty, Teng Zijing was stationed at Baling Jun, the ancient name of Yueyang City. In the second year, he had the Yueyang Tower repaired and had poems by famous poets written on the walls of the tower. Fan Zhongyan, a great artist and poet, was invited to write the well-known poem about Yueyang Tower. In his A Panegyric of the Yueyang Tower (《岳陽樓記》), Fan writes: “Be the first to worry about the troubles across the land, the last to enjoy universal happiness.” His words have been well-known for thousands of years and made the tower even better known than before.
The style of Yueyang Tower is quite special. The main tower is 21.35 meters high with 3 stories, flying eave (屋檐) and wood construction, the helmet-roof of such a large size is a rarity (罕見之事) among the ancient architectures in China.
Entering the tower, you’ll see “Dongting is the water of the world, Yueyang is the tower of the world”. Moving on, there is a platform that once used as the training ground for the navy of Three-Kingdom Period general Lu Su. To its south is the Huaifu Pavilion(亭) in honor of Du Fu. Stepping out of the Xiaoxiang Door, the Xianmei Pavilion and the Sanzui Pavilion can be seen standing on two sides. In the garden to the north of the tower is the tomb of Xiaoqiao, the wife of Zhou Yu

  1. 1.

    The passage mainly tells us _____

    1. A.
      the history of Yueyang Tower
    2. B.
      some information about Yueyang Tower
    3. C.
      the architecture style of Yueyang Tower
    4. D.
      Yueyang Tower is a good place to see
  2. 2.

    In Three-Kingdom Period, Yueyang Tower was used as _____

    1. A.
      a place where rich people enjoyed themselves
    2. B.
      the symbol of the Three Kingdoms
    3. C.
      a place where educated people often met
    4. D.
      an army-training place
  3. 3.

    Yueyang Tower was once named _____

    1. A.
      South Tower
    2. B.
      Xianmei Tower
    3. C.
      Sanzui Tower
    4. D.
      Baling Tower
  4. 4.

    When did Yueyang Tower become more famous?

    1. A.
      In 1045
    2. B.
      In 716
    3. C.
      In the Three-Kingdom Period
    4. D.
      In the Tang Dynasty
  5. 5.

    Which of the following has nothing to do with Yueyang Tower?

    1. A.
      Huaifu Pavilion
    2. B.
      Xiaoxiang Door
    3. C.
      Tomb of Du Fu
    4. D.
      Tomb of Xiaoqiao

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Who says constant texting is just a bad habit? The teenager with the fastest thumbs in the country was crowned on Wednesday at the LG US National Texting Championship in New York City, winning ＄50,000 after a series of fierce texting battles.
16-year-old Austin Wiershke comes from Rhinelander, Wisconsin of the United States. He took home the top prize at the fifth annual texting event, beating 11 other competitors in the final, including last year’s champion Brianna Hendrickson from Brooklyn, New York.
Wiershke, who was wearing a gray shirt and having Justin Bieber’s hairstyle, sailed through each level of the competition by typing passages of text on a QWERTY keyboard rapidly without any mistaken. One special round even included being blindfolded(蒙眼) on the state to make up phrases by memory.
“I’m extremely nervous,” Wiershke said while waiting for the results after the final round. “I’m getting ready to hear Brianna’s name. When I heard my name was announced, I really couldn’t believe my ears.” After the announcement was made, confetti(五彩紙屑) dropped from the ceiling and Wiershke was met on the stage by the singer who said that she liked texting very much. She was Ashley Tisdale, a famous and beautiful singer, who awarded him his check.
In August, a film on Music Television called “Thumbs” took a behind-the –scenes look at the teenager’s life. It shows how he practiced texting to be the fastest. The film followed a series of young texting competitors, including Brianna Hendrickson, in the weeks leading up to this year’s LG US National Texting Championship. Besides showing the always –connected lifestyle of these teenagers nationwide, the mover also shows the studies, sports , dreams and friendships among these competitors

  1. 1.

    What is the main idea of this passage?

    1. A.
      A teenager receiver $50,000
    2. B.
      Teenagers in the US make money by texting
    3. C.
      A teenager was named the fastest texter in the US
    4. D.
      The LG US National Texting Championship was held in New York City
  2. 2.

    During the special round, competitors were required to text_____________

    1. A.
      among confetti
    2. B.
      without using their eyes
    3. C.
      using a special keyboard
    4. D.
      extremely difficult words
  3. 3.

    We can infer that Austin Wiershke_________

    1. A.
      wasn’t used to using the QWERTY keyboard
    2. B.
      didn’t think Brianna Hendrickson would win this time
    3. C.
      didn’t expect he would beat Brianna Hendrickson
    4. D.
      was very confident when he was waiting for the result of the contest
  4. 4.

    Through the film called “Thumb”, people can know____________

    1. A.
      the development of the LG US National Texting Championship
    2. B.
      various parts of the competitors’ life
    3. C.
      what happened to the competitors after the contest
    4. D.
      the details of the texting contest

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

I love it at night. It’s peaceful. And when it cools down I sometimes do some ironing. I don’t really care for it. I work full-time and am too busy for most housework. I remember the old woman who taught me to iron(熨燙). I was about 15 and somehow got a live-in job taking care of a woman who had been an able-bodied, healthy woman until the accident that caused her to be paralyzed.
The woman had an electric wheelchair. She could move her head and arms but not her hands or fingers. She had this clamp（夾子）attached to her arm and I’d have to open it and put a cup or a pencil in it and then she could move it. She would tell me how to do things. She would instruct me in great detail on the correct way to do things. Her home was perfect and beautiful. She would follow me around in her electric wheelchair to make sure I did everything exactly right. I’m sure she had been a perfect homemaker. She would have me fold everything, including socks and pillow cases. I would complain silently and wish terrible things on her. She taught me the right way to make the bed and tuck the corners. I know sometimes she’d get frustrated and impatient with me. I knew she wanted to grab it and do it herself. But she never yelled or scolded. Only she insisted I do it right. I didn’t like it much, but I did it.
Today I can iron pretty well. I know where to start on a shirt, the right way to do the collar and sleeves. Now that I think about it, I don’t think she is an old lady. I think she might have been about my age now. Anyway, when I iron, I think of her and silently thank her for all the things I learned

  1. 1.

    From the passage we can infer that the writer of the passage now is ________

    1. A.
      a housewife
    2. B.
      a full-time worker
    3. C.
      a clothes maker
    4. D.
      a college student
  2. 2.

    The writer used to take care of the lady because ______

    1. A.
      she wanted to earn some money while sleeping and eating there
    2. B.
      she wanted to learn how to do housework
    3. C.
      she was a relative of the disabled woman
    4. D.
      she had to do something in return to the lady for her kindness
  3. 3.

    When the lady taught the writer how to do housework, the little girl was ______

    1. A.
      careful to learn
    2. B.
      eager to learn
    3. C.
      forced to learn
    4. D.
      unwilling to learn
  4. 4.

    What’s the writer’s attitude towards the lady now?

    1. A.
      Sympathetic
    2. B.
      Fearful
    3. C.
      Thankful
    4. D.
      Hateful

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Oyster
What is an Oyster card?
Oyster is the easiest way to pay for journeys on the bus ，Tube ，tram，Docklands light Railway (DLR)，London Overground and National Rail journeys in London You can store your travel cards, Bus & Tram Pass，season tickets and credit to pay for journeys as you go.
Where to get an Oyster card?
There are a number of ways for you to get an Oyster card ：
?   At over 3,900 Oyster Ticket stops
?   At Tube and London Overground station ticket offices
?   At some National Rail stations
?   At London Travel information Centres
?    Online at tfl. gov. uk/oyster
How to use an Oyster card?
To pay the correct fare on the Tube ，DLR，London Overground and National Rail services，you must always touch m on the yellow Oyster card reader at the start of your journey，and touch out at the end. ff you don’t, a maximum cash Oyster fare will be changed When using the bus or tram, you must only touch in at the start, but not at the end of your journey.
What happens if I don’t visit London very often?
Don’t worry. Any pay as you go credit on your card will not expire (過期)，so you can keep it for your next visit or lend it to a friend.
Fares
Traveling by Tube from Central London (Zone l)to Heathrow (Zone 6)
Adult Oyster single fare
£ 4. 20 Monday to Friday 06:30 - 09:30 and 16:00 一 19:00
£ 2. 70 at all other times including public holidays
Adult single cash fare £ 5.00
For further information，visit tfL.gov. uk /fares

  1. 1.

    You can get an Oyster card at the following plaices EXCEPT_____

    1. A.
      on the website
    2. B.
      at an Oyster Ticket stop
    3. C.
      at a post office
    4. D.
      at a Tube station
  2. 2.

    Which of the following is TRUE about Oyster cards?

    1. A.
      They are limited in use to the owners themselves
    2. B.
      On National Rail services you must touch them on the reader twice
    3. C.
      They are not suitable for those who don’t visit London often
    4. D.
      Oyster card Tube fares cost more on public holidays than on weekdays
  3. 3.

    H a person with an Oyster card fakes the 7 o’clock Tube from Central London to Heathrow for a week (no public holiday in between)，he should pay_____

    1. A.
      f 18.90
    2. B.
      £ 29.40
    3. C.
      £21.90
    4. D.
      f26.40
  4. 4.

    The passage is probably taken from a_______

    1. A.
      journal
    2. B.
      travel brochure
    3. C.
      textbook
    4. D.
      novel

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Shoppers throughout the West, wary(警惕的) of a double-dip recession（經(jīng)濟衰退）, are still pinching their pennies. However, Chinese consumers are opening their wallets—big time. According to McKinsey, shop sales in China have grown by 25 percent annually from 2007 to 2009. Consumer confidence is now at its highest point since 2007 and female shoppers are leading the way.
Chinese women saved just 24 percent of their income, compared with 55 percent in 2006, according to a recent study in Women of China Magazine. What’s more, three quarters of Chinese women say that they’re the ones who control the family purse strings .That means the nation’s 650 million women are an “emerging powerhouse within the powerhouse” of China.
In the 1950s women contributed just 20 percent of household income. That rose to about 40 percent in the 1990s and then reached 50 percent last year.
In a recent study of Chinese consumer behavior, McKinsey found that women tend to shop more frequently than men, and spend more on personal-care products and food. Men, by contrast, tend to spend more of their income on gadgets(小玩意) , drinks and alcohol, dining out, and socializing. They also tend to save for the bigger-ticket items, like cars and houses.
Chinese women make up an ever-growing small part of the market—up from 20 percent a decade ago to 50 percent last year. It’s estimated that in the next five years women will account for 55 percent of the $9 billion market. “The future is female,” concludes a January HSBC(匯豐銀行) report on luxury goods(奢侈品) in China.
The Chinese Market Research Group recently found that women younger than 35 are the most optimistic segment(群體) in China. A very large 80 percent of the 3,500 women surveyed saying they’ll spend more in the second half of 2010 than they did in the first half. With trends like these, Chinese women may bring new meaning to the term “the power of the purse.”

  1. 1.

    According to the passage, Chinese women _________

    1. A.
      save more of their income than before
    2. B.
      save less of their income than before
    3. C.
      make as much money as men in the 1990s
    4. D.
      spend half of their income on luxury goods
  2. 2.

    The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that _________

    1. A.
      women go shopping more frequently than men
    2. B.
      women spent more on personal care products than men
    3. C.
      men tend to save for the bigger-ticket items than women
    4. D.
      Chinese women and men have different consuming behavior
  3. 3.

    The underlined phrase in the first paragraph probably means_________

    1. A.
      making more money in a careful way
    2. B.
      wasting their money without hesitation
    3. C.
      spending their money in a careful way
    4. D.
      recovering the economy at a fast speed
  4. 4.

    Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

    1. A.
      Chinese Men Go Socializing
    2. B.
      Chinese Women Go shopping
    3. C.
      The Future Is Female
    4. D.
      The Purse Is Powerful

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth. There are hundreds of kinds of sharks. Most are about two meters long. The dogfish shark, however, is less than twenty centimeters in length. A shark has an extremely good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of matters in water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. These powerful senses help sharks find their food. Sharks eat fish, other sharks, and plants that live in the ocean.
Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of all sharks lay eggs. The others give birth to live young. Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years old. Most reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, over-fishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal.
Sharks are important for the world’s oceans. They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too large. This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.
People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased because many parts of a shark are valuable.Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark. Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin A. The skin of a shark can be used like leather.
In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins. Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth, but some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth. If too many sharks in one area are killed, that group of sharks may never return to normal population levels

  1. 1.

    Which of the following words best describes the situation sharks are in?

    1. A.
      Good
    2. B.
      Endangered
    3. C.
      Powerful
    4. D.
      Expensive
  2. 2.

    Sharks eat other fish, __________

    1. A.
      which is a threat to all other forms of life in the oceans
    2. B.
      which is a protection for plants and other forms of life in the oceans
    3. C.
      which helps prevent diseases from spreading
    4. D.
      which helps the number of other fish to grow
  3. 3.

    According to the passage, many parts of a shark are valuable EXCEPT ________

    1. A.
      its jaws
    2. B.
      its liver
    3. C.
      shark fins
    4. D.
      shark teeth
  4. 4.

    The author thinks that______

    1. A.
      sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them
    2. B.
      oceans will become safer with fewer sharks swimming around
    3. C.
      measures should be taken to protect sharks
    4. D.
      the shark population is increasing slowly

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Now I know that we black people are much more likely to have high blood pressure and diabetes(糖尿病) than white people. And they often lead to heart attacks and other untreated diseases. For example, black people are three to four times more likely than white people to have high blood pressure and twice as likely as the white population to die of a stroke(中風).
New research has found out the surprisingly high levels of salt in many of black people’s favorite meals. I stopped putting extra salt in my food at the table long ago and I try to cut down on the salt I use in cooking. The recommended daily level of salt for adults is 6 grams. It is easy to see that if you avoid processed(加工過的) foods and use salt in your cooking within the limit, you won’t exceed the daily level.
The research showed how much salt there is in some foods that we buy from restaurants and takeaways. An average salad with rice and peas has 6.2 grams of salt. This is more salt than you are supposed to eat for the whole day.
A researcher talked about the importance of home cooking rather than take-outs. At home, he pointed out, not only can you hold control of the salt shaker, but also you can create tasty food which is low on salt. The researcher later provided curry goat and rice and peas. They were low on salt, but completely delicious.
I do not suppose Jamaicans are going to stop buying takeaways soon. But if you suffer from high blood pressure, it is probably better not to buy them often

  1. 1.

    The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refers to ______

    1. A.
      white people
    2. B.
      black people
    3. C.
      untreated diseases
    4. D.
      high blood pressure and diabetes
  2. 2.

    What has the new research found out according to Paragraph 2?

    1. A.
      Black people take in too much salt
    2. B.
      Black people’s meals are very special
    3. C.
      Processed foods have too much salt in them
    4. D.
      6 grams of salt per day is enough for an adult
  3. 3.

    What would the writer probably suggest black people do?

    1. A.
      Order no salad in a restaurant
    2. B.
      Take in no salt for several days
    3. C.
      Stop cooking their favorite meals
    4. D.
      Eat less takeaways
  4. 4.

    The researcher provided curry goat and rice and peas in order to ______

    1. A.
      thank those who came to his home for his research
    2. B.
      let people know that eating less salt makes one healthier
    3. C.
      show that tasty food with less salt can be made at home
    4. D.
      prove the less salt the food has the more delicious it is
  5. 5.

    What would be the best title for this passage?

    1. A.
      Watch the salt
    2. B.
      Take care, black people
    3. C.
      Say no to takeaways
    4. D.
      Say no to high blood pressure

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

During the summer holidays there will be a revised schedule of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged, will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.
In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm.
All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next week’s student newspaper

  1. 1.

    The main purpose of this announcement is to ________

    1. A.
      tell students of important schedule changes
    2. B.
      show the excellent services for students
    3. C.
      tell students of new bus and library services
    4. D.
      ask students to renew their library cards
  2. 2.

    At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?

    1. A.
      8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00
    2. B.
      8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30
    3. C.
      8:30, 9:00, 9:30, 10:00
    4. D.
      8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:30
  3. 3.

    Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because ________

    1. A.
      they are not to be announced
    2. B.
      the full list is not ready
    3. C.
      they are hard to arrange
    4. D.
      the full list is too long
  4. 4.

    In the summer holidays, the library will have __________

    1. A.
      no special hours
    2. B.
      special hours on weekdays
    3. C.
      special hours on weekends
    4. D.
      special hours both on weekdays and weekends
  5. 5.

    We may infer that during the summer holidays ________

    1. A.
      The library will continue its usual hours on weekdays
    2. B.
      students will stay in the university
    3. C.
      there will be a concert or film once a week
    4. D.
      no breakfast will be served on weekends

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解


A long time ago, before human beings lived on the earth, little coral polyps（水螅）settled around tropical （熱帶的）coastlines and constructed corals. Over a long period they created lots of reefs. Yet, pollution, climate change and commercial fisheries are limiting the chance of future generations knowing or seeing many of the reefs and sea creatures that exist. Hence, take action to dive now and you can explore the underwater world.
Commercial underwater diving began in ancient Greece. Diving in general means that the whole body is completely in water. On that account there are lots of exciting and quite adventurous ways to dive, like shark cage diving, scuba diving（戴水肺潛水）and reef diving.
There are great coral reefs all over the world, but usually they are situated in warm, clear water such as the Pacific and the Indian Ocean, where they grow best. This is why there are no coral reefs on the west coast of South Africa. However, South Africa’s east coast offers much brightly coloured sea life.
In South Africa more than 100,000 dives a year are made just in coral reefs, which are one of the natural wonders of the world. To see the whole beauty of the reef the right diving gear（設(shè)備） is an essential requirement. This means a perfect fitting diving mask and fins, as well as a snorkel（呼吸管）and a friend. Diving alone is dangerous because there may be strong currents you are not aware of, and it’s a lot more fun to share the experience with someone. However, before you can explore the deeper sea, a certificated and checked scuba, a wetsuit and of course a license will be needed. Whether you choose the snorkel or the scuba to spot the colourful underwater world, try to touch as little as possible, be careful with the corals and don’t strike the fishes, because the complex ecosystem is very sensitive

  1. 1.

    The following factors probably affect coral reefs EXCEPT ________

    1. A.
      sea creatures
    2. B.
      pollution
    3. C.
      fishing
    4. D.
      climate change
  2. 2.

    Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    1. A.
      Human beings appeared before corals were created
    2. B.
      One needs a license to dive into the deeper sea
    3. C.
      Diving alone has many advantages
    4. D.
      The origin of diving is in modern Greece
  3. 3.

    There are no coral reefs on the west coast of South Africa probably because of a lack of ________

    1. A.
      large waters and soft sand
    2. B.
      warm currents and delicious food
    3. C.
      friendly creatures and flat seabed
    4. D.
      clear water and suitable temperature
  4. 4.

    The last paragraph mainly tells us ________

    1. A.
      diving alone under the sea is rather dangerous
    2. B.
      some matters we need pay attention to when diving
    3. C.
      South Africa is a popular place for diving
    4. D.
      what we should wear when diving

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