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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Most Chinese people these days know what it is like to have an “English teacher”, since almost all pupils study English from their third year. Usually that first English teacher will be a young and lovely lady in primary school. But my first English teacher is no other than my father. Looking back, I can see that, when I was only a little girl, he created an English environment by providing me with flashcards，fun English- language toys and even dolls which can sing English songs! My interest in English had certainly been awakened (喚起) when I began to learn English at school. Just imagine, he went a step further and asked me to learn New Concept English by myself! I was puzzled and even angry. I could not understand why a father could be so strict with his little girl. All the same, he never gave up and he gently insisted that I follow through with his idea. At first, I read stories with tears and I actually hated them because they were too difficult for me. In the end, I came to love the funny stories and, to be honest, my father was always there with a helping hand. I am sure that my English would never have got so far without his support. And that’s why my father is not only my first English teacher but also my lifelong teacher. He is one who awoke my interest, and who gave me much confidence

1.
Most pupils in China begin to learn English________
1. A.
  in primary school
2. B.
  from parents
3. C.
  at three years old
4. D.
  at home
2.
The underline part ”no other than my father” in the passage probably means________
1. A.
  like my father
2. B.
  not my father
3. C.
  my father himself
4. D.
  not only my father
3.
From the whole passage we can see that________
1. A.
  the girl preferred playing to learning English
2. B.
  the girl hates her father because he was strict
3. C.
  the girl is very thankful to her father
4. D.
  the father gave up after knowing his daughter could not understand
4.
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
1. A.
  The girl’s father is her first English teacher
2. B.
  The girl had been interested in English before going to school
3. C.
  The girl’s father was always ready to help her with her English
4. D.
  The girl could have learned English well by herself without her father
5.
What would be the best title for the passage?
1. A.
  How I learned English at school
2. B.
  My father---my first and lifelong English teacher
3. C.
  The relationship between my father and me
4. D.
  I’ve made progress in English learning

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Today, Friday, December 14
JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms. Upper Richmond Road West, Sheen.
DISCO Satin Sounds Disco. Free at The Lord Napier, Mort lake High St., from 8 am. to 8 pm. Tel: 682-158.
Saturday, December 15
JAZZ Lysis at The Bull's Head, Barnes. Admission 60p.
MUSICAL HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall company. Good food and entertainment fair price. Tel: 789-749.
FAMILY night out? Join the sing-along at The Black Horse. Sheen Road, Richmond.
JAZZ The John Bennett Big Band at The Bull's Head, Barnes. Admission 80p.
THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion(手風(fēng)琴). Tel: 789-536
Sunday, December 16
DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High Street, from 8 am to 8 pm.
FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Non-remembers 70p. Tel: 688-626.
HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen.
THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion

1.
Where and when can you hear the Norman Chop Trio?
1. A.
  At the Derby Arms on Sunday
2. B.
  At the Bull's Head on Sunday
3. C.
  At the Bull on Saturday
4. D.
  At the Black Horse on Saturday
2.
Where and when can you hear the Mike Thomas Jazz Band?
1. A.
  At the Black Horse on Friday
2. B.
  At the Derby Arms on Friday
3. C.
  At the Star and Garter on Saturday
4. D.
  At the Derby Arms on Sunday
3.
Which telephone number do you have to ring if you want to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday. ?
1. A.
  789-749
2. B.
  688-626
3. C.
  682-158
4. D.
  789-536
4.
Where should you go if you want to spend the Saturday by joining the entertainment with your family.?
1. A.
  Disco at The Lord Napier
2. B.
  The sing-along at The Black Horse
3. C.
  The electric accordion at The Derby Arms
4. D.
  Jazz at The Bull's Head

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Mark Zukerberg is the founder and CEO of Facebook, an extremely popular social working website that started in the United States.
Now, millions of student users visit Facebook daily and the website is one of the top ten most widely visited sites on the internet worldwide. College and high school students use Facebook to communicate with friends and share both information and pictures for free. The company earns money through advertising.
Many other companies have been rumored(謠傳) to be interested in buying Facebook. Just a few years after Mark started the company, he was approached by Terry Semel, who was the CEO of Yahoo. Terry offered Mark one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) to sell Facebook to Yahoo. Mark said no, though. He stands behind his dreams at the very beginning. He knows the value of the company could fall down; however, he is in this to build something unbelievable, not be bought out by another company.
Maybe he was smart. Now Facebook is rumored to be worth billions of dollars and bigger companies like Microsoft or Google want a share of the company. Some private firms are also interested. Facebook could sell 15 billion dollars if Mark decides to sell it at all. Perhaps Mark will just keep working from his California office to continue his dream of building something cool

1.
What cannot be done on Facebook according to the passage?
1. A.
  Chatting
2. B.
  Sharing information
3. C.
  up- and downloading pictures
4. D.
  Shopping online
2.
What can we infer from the passage?
1. A.
  Yahoo offered one billion dollars to help Facebook through financial difficulties
2. B.
  Facebook is a California-based social working website
3. C.
  Mark will be kept from working to continue his dreams of building something cool
4. D.
  Facebook has made a profit of 15 billion dollars so far
3.
The underlined word “this” (Paragraph 3) most probably refers to ______
1. A.
  buying companies
2. B.
  sharing information
3. C.
  managing Facebook
4. D.
  fighting rumors
4.
Which of the following words best describes Mark Zukerberg according to the passage?
1. A.
  Determined
2. B.
  Humorous
3. C.
  Gentle
4. D.
  Selfless
5.
Terry Semel was the CEO of ______
1. A.
  Microsoft
2. B.
  Facebook
3. C.
  Google
4. D.
  Yahoo

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. For thousands of years, he could sail on it. But he could not go far beneath its surface.
Man wants to explore deep into the sea. However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he can't stay under the water's surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.
A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above. He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. His body is under great pressure.
When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles. The diver is then suffering from the bends. The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. They can even kill him

1.
On the whole, this passage is about ________
1. A.
  special mixtures of gases in deep sea
2. B.
  the problems man faces in deep sea diving
3. C.
  air pressure under the surface of sea water
4. D.
  a kind of illness that man suffers in the sea
2.
The passage does not say so, but it makes you think that ________
1. A.
  deep divers should be in good health
2. B.
  divers explore the deep sea only for treasure
3. C.
  diving under the water too quickly causes a kind of illness
4. D.
  there is a special mixture of gases under the sea
3.
From the passage we can see that ________
1. A.
  the sea began to interest man a few years ago
2. B.
  man is not at home deep in the sea
3. C.
  all divers will get the bends sooner or later
4. D.
  the air in the sea water will kill a diver if he is not careful

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

It is pretty much a one-way street. While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction. Pay has always been the biggest deterrent, as people with families often feel they cannot afford the drop in salary when moving to a university job. For some industrial scientists, however, the attractions of academia (學(xué)術(shù)界) are more important than any financial considerations.
　　Helen Lee took a 70% cut in salary when she moved from a senior post in Abbott Laboratories to a medical department at the University of Cambridge. Her main reason for returning to academia in the middle of her career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions.
　　The effect of a salary cut is probably less serious for a scientist in the early stages of a career. Guy Grant, now a research associate at the Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics at the University of Cambridge, spent two years working for a pharmaceutical (制藥的) company before returning to university as a post-doctoral(博士后的) researcher. He took a 30% salary cut but felt it worthwhile for the greater intellectual opportunities.
　　Higher up the ladder, where a pay cut is usually more significant, the demand for scientists with a wealth of experience in industry is forcing universities to make the transition (轉(zhuǎn)換) to academia more attractive, according to Lee. Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to manage budgets and negotiate contracts. They are also well placed to bring something extra to their teaching that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development. “Only a small number of undergraduates will continue in an academic career. So someone leaving university who already has the skills needed to work in an industrial lab has far more potential in the job market than someone who has spent all their time on a narrow research project.”

1.
By “a one-way street” (Line 1, Para. 1), the author means ______
1. A.
  university researchers know little about the commercial world
2. B.
  there is little exchange between industry and academia
3. C.
  few industrial scientists would quit to work in a university
4. D.
  few university professors are willing to do industrial research
2.
The underlined word “deterrent” (Line 3, Para. 1) most probably refers to something that ______
1. A.
  keeps someone from taking action
2. B.
  encourages someone to succeed
3. C.
  attracts people’s attention
4. D.
  brings someone a financial burden
3.
What was Helen Lee’s major consideration when she changed her job in the middle of her career?
1. A.
  Flexible working hours. 　
2. B.
  Her research interests
3. C.
  Peaceful life on campus
4. D.
  Her fame in academia
4.
What contribution can industrial scientists make when they come to teach in a university?
1. A.
  Increase its graduates’ competitiveness in the job market
2. B.
  Develop its students’ potential in research
3. C.
  Help to get financial support from industry
4. D.
  Get more students interested in the field of industry

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

It was an autumn morning shortly after my husband and I moved into our first house. Our children were upstairs unpacking，and I was looking out of the window at my father moving around mysteriously on the front lawn. “What are you doing out there?” I called to him.
He looked up, smiling. “I’m making you a surprise.’’ I thought it could be just about anything. When we were kids, he always created something surprising for us. Today, however, Dad would say no more ，and caught up in the business of our new life ，I eventually forgot about his surprise.
Until one gloomy day the next March when I glanced out of the window，I saw a dot of blue across the yard. I headed outside for a closer look. They were crocuses (番紅花）throughout the front lawn 一 blue, yellow and my favorite pink ，with little faces moving up and down in the cold wind. I remembered the things Dad secretly planted last autumn. He knew how the darkness and dullness of winter always got me down. What could have been more perfectly timely to my needs?
My father’s crocuses bloomed (開花）each spring for the next five seasons, always bringing the same assurance： Hard times are almost over. Hold on, keep going, and light is coming soon.
Then a spring came with only half the usual blooms and the next spring there were none. I missed the crocuses ，so I would ask Dad to come over and plant new bulbs. But I never did. He died suddenly one October day. My family were in deep sorrow, leaning on our faith.
On a spring afternoon four years later, I was driving back when I felt depressed. It was Dad’s birthday, and I found myself thinking about him. This was not unusual — my family often talked about him, remembering how he lived up to his faith. Suddenly I slowed as I turned into our driveway. I stopped and stared at the lawn. There on the muddy grass with small piles of melting snow ，bravely waving in the wind, was one pink crocus.
How could a flower bloom from a bulb more than 18 years ago, one that hadn’t bloomed in over a decade? But there was the crocus. Tears filled my eyes as I realized its significance.
Hold on, keep going, and light is coming soon. The pink crocus bloomed for only a day, but it built my faith for a lifetime

1.
According to the first three paragraphs, we learn that ______
1. A.
  it kept bothering the author not knowing what the surprise was
2. B.
  the author was unpacking when her father was making the surprise
3. C.
  it was not the first time that the author’s father had made a surprise
4. D.
  the author knew what the surprise was because she knew her father
2.
Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
1. A.
  The author usually felt depressed in the season of winter
2. B.
  The author’s father planted the crocuses to lift her low spirits
3. C.
  The author often thought about her father after he died
4. D.
  The crocuses bloomed each spring before her father died
3.
The author’s father should be best described as ______
1. A.
  a part-time worker who loved flowers
2. B.
  a kind-hearted man who lived with faith
3. C.
  a full-time gardener with skillful hands
4. D.
  an ordinary man with doubts in his life
4.
What can be the best title for the passage?
1. A.
  Crocuses — My Source of Faith
2. B.
  Crocuses— Father’s Surprise
3. C.
  A Pink Crocus — My Memory
4. D.
  Crocuses in Blossom — My Favorite

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Gray hair is simply a part of the normal aging process, and the rate you go silver is genetically predetermined. Going gray is not associated with earlier death, and premature graying is not, generally speaking, a sign of an illness or ill health in younger adults. There are, however, some specific health conditions associated with gray or white hair, but for most of us, going gray is just a fact of life.
Hair color comes from the pigment melanin(黑色素), which determines your individual shade. Hair without any melanin is pure white. The pigment is produced in cells called melanocytes, which inject pigment into the hair. At some point in everyone's lifetime, these cells slow down and eventually stop producing color. Scientists have yet to identify the exact mechanism by which melanocyte cell death occurs.
A study of more than 4,000 women and men from 20 countries determined that about 75% of people between the ages of 45 and 65 have some gray hair. In general, people of European descent gray earliest followed by Asians and Africans. It's interesting to note that a lucky 1 in 10 has no gray hair by retirement age. Beginning at age 30, your chances of having gray hair go up 10-20% per decade.
It may feel like you have more grays after a stressful event, but that's probably because middle age is basically a series of anxiety-ridden events. Between working, raising kids, and caring for older parents, the "sandwich" years of 45-65 can be stressful, especially for women. They are also when we naturally start to look older.
At this point, there is still no silver bullet to keep away the grays

1.
What would be the best title for this passage?
1. A.
  Going gray
2. B.
  Tips to make hair color last
3. C.
  Why does hair turn gray?
4. D.
  Gray hair is in fashion
2.
Which of the following is a true statement according to the passage?
1. A.
  Scientists have found out how to prevent hair from turning gray
2. B.
  Europeans are more likely to gray than Asians and Africans
3. C.
  Gray hair means poor health or a sign of illness
4. D.
  Everyone will inevitably get gray hair by retirement age
3.
Which is not among the reasons for hair turning gray according to the passage?
1. A.
  Being physically weak
2. B.
  Stress from different sides
3. C.
  Death of melanocyte cell
4. D.
  Genetic factors
4.
What does “silver bullet” in the last paragraph probably mean?
1. A.
  Make-up
2. B.
  Scientific research
3. C.
  Chemical weapon
4. D.
  Cure

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

In recent years, the black bear population in the US has risen. Forests once cleared for farming have started to grow back and black bears have returned to them. But the bears are finding that their forest habitat has changed. Instead of thick forests covering thousands of acres, bears now have neighbors nearby. Roads, homes, schools, and shopping centers have been built at the edge of their forest home. And with humans and bears trying to share the same space, problems arise.
Black bears usually prefer to avoid people, but their nose may lead them into trouble. Their normal diet includes nuts, insects, and plants. But given the opportunity, they will gladly help themselves to whatever they can find.
With the great sense of smell, the bears can sniff out a tasty treat 2 or 3 miles away. Food left out in a park or backyard is an invitation to dinner. And while raiding (劫掠) a cooler, bird feeder (喂鳥器), trash can, car, or even a home, they can do a lot of damage. When that happens, people get angry. If another solution doesn’t immediately appear, they often want the bears killed.
Bear Aware, Bear Wise, and Bear Smart are trying to keep that from happening. They want people to respect bears, not fear them, and are suggesting ways to reduce the chances of bears stopping by for a snack. They’re convincing (使相信) people that by following some simple steps, it’s possible to live peacefully with our wild neighbors

1.
More black bears have appeared in the US because__________
1. A.
  farmers have grown more food
2. B.
  forests have increased in the US
3. C.
  people stopped killing black bears
4. D.
  roads were built nearer to the forests
2.
We learn from the text that black bears _________
1. A.
  hate insects in forests
2. B.
  eat different foods
3. C.
  usually live in big groups
4. D.
  like to share space with humans
3.
The underlined words “sniff out” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”
1. A.
  to express a low opinion
2. B.
  to find something by chance
3. C.
  to refuse something in a proud way
4. D.
  to discover something by its smell

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Brrriiinnng．The alarm clock announces the start of another busy weekday in the morning．You jump out of bed, rush into the shower, into your clothes and out the door with hardly a moment to think．A stressful journey to work gets your blood pressure climbing．Once at the office, you glance through the newspaper with depressing stories or reports of disasters．In that sort of mood, who can get down to work, particularly some creative, original problem-solving work?
The way most of us spend our mornings is exactly opposite to the conditions that promote flexible, open-minded thinking．Imaginative ideas are most likely to come to us when we’re unfocused．If you are one of those energetic morning people, your most inventive time comes in the early evening when you are relaxed．Sleepy people’s lack of focus leads to an increase in creative problem solving．By not giving yourself time to tune into your wandering mind, you’re missing out on the surprising solutions it may offer．
The trip you take to work doesn’t help, either．The stress slows down the speed with which signals travel between neurons （神經(jīng)細(xì)胞）, making inspirations less likely to occur．And while we all should read a lot about what’s going on in the world, it would not make you feel good for sure, so put that news website or newspaper aside until after the day’s work is done．
So what would our mornings look like if we wanted to start them with a full capacity for creative problem solving? We’d set the alarm a few minutes early and lie awake in bed, following our thoughts where they lead．We’d stand a little longer under the warm water of the shower, stopping thinking about tasks in favor of a few more minutes of relaxation．We’d take some deep breaths on our way to work, instead of complaining about heavy traffic．And once in the office—after we get a cup of coffee—we’d click on links not to the news of the day but to the funniest videos the web has to offer．

1.
What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
1. A.
  To tell us a specific story．
2. B.
  To introduce the topic of the passage．
3. C.
  To indicate how busy one usually is in the morning．
4. D.
  To show mornings are not suitable for creative work．
2.
What does the author imply about newspapers?
1. A.
  They are normally full of bad news．
2. B.
  They are solution providers．
3. C.
  They are a source of inspiration．
4. D.
  They are more educational than websites．
3.
By “tune into your wandering mind” （in Para．2）, the author means “_______”．
1. A.
  wander into the wild
2. B.
  listen to a beautiful tune
3. C.
  stop concentrating on anything
4. D.
  switch to the traffic channel
4.
The author writes the last paragraph in order to _______．
1. A.
  establish a routine for the future
2. B.
  summarize past experiences
3. C.
  advocate diverse ways of life
4. D.
  offer practical suggestions

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

High school students need “cool” jobs in summer holidays. Working at popular retail chains(零售連鎖店) and ice-cream shops are good choices. The U.S. Department of Labor(美國勞工部) says that about two-thirds of the teenager workers are in fast food business. 1/5 of cooks and food workers are between 16 and 19 years old and 2/5 of food workers are part-time workers.
If you think taking a part-time job is easier, you are wrong. For young people, whatever you do, do your jobs well. Because a good work record will be useful for higher-paid jobs in the future. Let’s share my story.
Unless with my family members, I would go to eat fast food. That doesn’t mean I don’t like working in a fast food restaurant. My first part-time job, at age 16, was at the McDonald’s in Bloomington, Indiana. It was very hard work. Especially on Indiana University football weekends, we had no time to rest, but we still had a lot of fun. Finally I got a higher-paid job.
A future manager believes that difficult work encourages success. The growing U.S. population will bring more restaurants. While many people can’t deal with the pressure(壓力) to fill orders quickly, the people who really do a great job will get plenty of rewards in the workplace

1.
According to the U.S. Department of Labor, ______.
1. A.
  more than half of teenager workers are in fast food business
2. B.
  teenagers in America like to work in a fast food restaurant
3. C.
  teenagers like to take a part-time job in summer holidays
4. D.
  almost all teenagers are interested in fast food
2.
The author uses his own story mainly to tell us that ______.
1. A.
  he never liked fast food and would never eat it
2. B.
  he didn’t like working in a fast food restaurant at all
3. C.
  he did a great job, which enabled him to find a better one
4. D.
  he never went to the fast food restaurant with his family
3.
The underlined phrase “A future manager” in Paragraph 4 means the person who ______.
1. A.
  will become a manager in the future
2. B.
  wants to be a manager in the future
3. C.
  doesn’t like his job at present
4. D.
  worries about his future
4.
From the last paragraph, we can learn that ______.
1. A.
  a manager will do less work and get more money
2. B.
  not all the people are suitable for the job in fast food business
3. C.
  a hardworking waiter has few chances to be a manager
4. D.
  the growing U.S. population can bring higher-paid jobs

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同步練習(xí)冊答案

練習(xí)冊

高中

初中

小學(xué)

Most pupils in China begin to learn English________

The underline part ”no other than my father” in the passage probably means________

From the whole passage we can see that________

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

What would be the best title for the passage?

Where and when can you hear the Norman Chop Trio?

Where and when can you hear the Mike Thomas Jazz Band?

Which telephone number do you have to ring if you want to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday. ?

Where should you go if you want to spend the Saturday by joining the entertainment with your family.?

What cannot be done on Facebook according to the passage?

What can we infer from the passage?

The underlined word “this” (Paragraph 3) most probably refers to ______

Which of the following words best describes Mark Zukerberg according to the passage?

Terry Semel was the CEO of ______

On the whole, this passage is about ________

The passage does not say so, but it makes you think that ________

From the passage we can see that ________

By “a one-way street” (Line 1, Para. 1), the author means ______

The underlined word “deterrent” (Line 3, Para. 1) most probably refers to something that ______

What was Helen Lee’s major consideration when she changed her job in the middle of her career?

What contribution can industrial scientists make when they come to teach in a university?

According to the first three paragraphs, we learn that ______

Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

The author’s father should be best described as ______

What can be the best title for the passage?

What would be the best title for this passage?

Which of the following is a true statement according to the passage?

Which is not among the reasons for hair turning gray according to the passage?

What does “silver bullet” in the last paragraph probably mean?

More black bears have appeared in the US because__________

We learn from the text that black bears _________

The underlined words “sniff out” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”

What is the purpose of the first paragraph?

What does the author imply about newspapers?

By “tune into your wandering mind” （in Para．2）, the author means “_______”．

The author writes the last paragraph in order to _______．

According to the U.S. Department of Labor, ______.

The author uses his own story mainly to tell us that ______.

The underlined phrase “A future manager” in Paragraph 4 means the person who ______.

From the last paragraph, we can learn that ______.