3. Ancient China was a place where states were often. war with each other.

2. He became famous his unusual clothes and behaviour.

1. Mencius believed that the reason why man is different animals is that man is good.

     There were many great 1 in ancient China. Confucius's ideas 2 China till now. He 3 the importance of 4 ,duty and 5 . Mencius,who believed the reason 6 man differs from animals is 7 man is good,taught and spread his 8 He believed that man would be good if the government was kind and people were more important than 9 Mozi was another famous 10 whose beliefs were 11 to those of Confucius,but he considered the government was most important and all men were 12 .

I.課文理解

 (  )1. What is the main idea of Confucius according to the text?

   A. Kindness,duty and order in scxiety are very inportant.

   B. Government is more important than its people.

   C. All men are created equal.

   D. All men are bom good.

 (  )2. What was the possible relationship between Confucius and Mencius?

   A. Teacher and student.

   B. Mencius was the follower of Confucius's ideas.

   C. They all worked for the same state.

   D. Nothing related at all.

 (  )3. In which way was Mozi's idea the same as that of Con- fucius?

   A. Men should be kind.

   B. Men were bom equal.

   C. Government should be more emphasized than its people.

   D. People were more important than the government.

 (  )4. In Mencius's opinion,which was the most important,the government,the ruler or the people?

   A. The government. B. The ruler.

   C. The people. D. Not mentioned.

 (  )5. What is the similarity of the three philosophers in ancient China according to the text?

   A. They were all bom poor.

   B. They all wrote their own books.

   C. They all travelled from state to state.

   D. Their philosophies all influenced China for a long time.

vi.書面表達(dá)你校學(xué)生會(huì)辦的《英語(yǔ)月報(bào)》最近在Won*的 欄目上有個(gè)議題:畢業(yè)的學(xué)生把課本留給下一屆學(xué)生 使用。請(qǐng)你以“Is Recycling Textbooks a Good Suggestion?”為題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文表示贊同。你的依據(jù)是 ：

1. 可以節(jié)省資源，減少浪費(fèi)；

2. 書上的筆記很有用；

3. 國(guó)外(如澳大利亞) 已有成功的做法；

4. 其他。

注意:不要逐字逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

V.短文改錯(cuò)

Mike is a warm-hearted man and is always readily to help anyone that turn to him for help. Yesterday evening,his friend Jim telephoned him and asked him help prepare for dinner,for Jim's parents wtmld come to see their son from the other city. Hearing the news,Mike turned off the light,locking the door and left for Jim^ home. He hurried to Jim^ home,only find there were many of his friend there. u Happy birthday!M they all said to him. Surprised and happily,Mike was deeply moved. At the very moment,Jim came and patted him in on the shoulder,saying,a Mike,you are such a kind man because we all would like to give you a big surprise. ”

IV.閱讀填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處 的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

1 But science may have just proved them right—because beautiful women are more likely to have daughters than their plainer counterparts,according to a study. As parents tend to pass on genes that determine looks,this could result in handsome men becoming rather thin on the ground.

2 For example,Yasmin Le Bon is signed to the same modelling agency as daughter Amber,and Jerry Hairs daughters Elizabeth and Georgia Jagger have both taken to the catwalk.

Dr Satoshi Kanazawa,of the London School of Economics analyzed data from a survey of 17 ,000 babies bom in Britain in March 1958 and tracked them throughout their lives. 3 When they reached 45 ,they were asked about the gender of any children they had.

Those rated as attractive were equally likely to have a son or daughter as their first child—but the unattractive sorts were more likely to have a son. 4

Dr Kanazawa believes that parents tend to produce children who benefit from their own features. 5 So it pays for attractive women to have daughters. But couples blessed with strength and aggression rather than looks are better off having boys,as these characteristics are of more use to males.

   A. Women are becoming more beautiful over the generations because attractive women have more children than plain ones.

   B. Single girls have always co ained that good-looking men are difficult to find.

   C. Beauty is of more benefit to a woman than a man.

   D. At the age of seven,their attractiveness was rated by their teachers.

   E. Put another way,the beautiful women were more likely to have daughters.

   F. And it may also explain why many models have daughters who follow in their fascinating footsteps.

   G. Famously good-looking parents like Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes are more likely to have girls than uglier couples.

10. His first book next month is based on a true story.

   A. published   B. to be published

   C. to publish   D. being published

9. If you don't know a word,look it up in a good dictionary.

   A. to use   B. how to use

   C. how using   D. how should use