Tu Youyou, 84, honored with the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on Oct 5, 2015. She was the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in science for her work in helping to create an anti-malaria(瘧疾) medicine.

In 1967, Communist leader Mao Zedong decided there was an urgent national need to find a cure for malaria. At the time, malaria spread by mosquitoes was killing Chinese soldiers fighting Americans in the jungles of northern Vietnam. A secret research unit was formed to find a cure for the illness. Two years later, Tu Youyou was instructed to become the new head of Mission 523. Researchers in Mission523 pored over ancient books to find historical methods of fighting malaria. When she started her search for an anti-malarial drug, over 240,000 compounds(化合物) around the world had already been tested, without any success.

Finally, the team found a brief reference to one substance, sweet wormwood（青蒿）, which had been used to treat malaria in China around 400 AD. The team isolated one active compound in wormwood, artemisinin（青蒿素）, which appeared to battle malaria-friendly parasites（寄生蟲(chóng)）. The team then tested extracts（提取物） of the compound but nothing was effective until Tu Youyou returned to the original ancient text. After another careful reading, she improved the drug recipe one final time, heating the extract without allowing it to reach boiling point.

After the drug showed promising results in mice and monkeys, Tu volunteered to be the first human recipient of the new drug. “As the head of the research group, I had the responsibility.” she explained.

1.When did Ms. Tu start her malaria research?

A. When she was 84 years old

B. After she entered “Mission 523”.

C. In 1967

D. When malaria become serious among ordinary Chinese people.

2.What can we learn about the discovery of anti-malaria drug?

A. The process of testing extracts of the compound is very smooth.

B. No one had ever done any research on it before Tu and her team.

C. The idea of using wormwood to treat malaria was from ancient Chinese text

D. Heating the extract until it reaches boiling point is necessary.

3. The underlined phrases “pore over” in paragraph 3 most probably means ________.

A. think about B. pay attention to

C. search for D. go over

4.Which of the following words can best describe Tu Youyou?

A. Responsible B. Traditional

C. Stubborn D. Lucky

Having learned much about the War of Resistance against Japan, Mao Jingxin didn’t like the Japanese when she was a child. “I thought they were cruel and rude,” said the 18-year-old girl from Hebei Province.

But she began to change her mind after she met some Japanese teenagers in a history museum six years ago. These fashionable high school students looked seriously at the history displays and talked to Mao in a friendly way. “I found that they are not bad as I thought,” she said.

Like Mao, many Chinese teenagers’ are caught up in this confusion. A survey by 21st Century Teens shows about 51 per cent of Chinese teenagers say they dislike Japan. But most of them still want to have a Japanese friend. Also, Japan lies third on their list of Asian countries that they want to visit, following Singapore and South Korea.

Teens did a survey just before the 60th anniversary of the victory day of the War of Resistance against Japan, which fell on September 3. The survey aimed to encourage understanding and communication between young Chinese and Japanese.

Teens also wanted to understand Chinese teenagers’ attitudes towards Japan, and how much they actually know about the country.

As Teens found, more than 60 per cent of Chinese teenagers learn about Japan through the media or books. Only 16 per cent have ever met a Japanese person.

“Most of my friends hate Japan for what it did to China during World War II. But people should not live in hatred. I think the best way to figure it out is to have contact with the Japanese people myself,” Zhang Yuyuan, a Senior 2 girl, told us in the survey.

“Japan has done wrong to Asian countries including China and it has caused pain to everyone,” said Hikaru, a 17-year-old girl in Kawasaki (川崎市). Having visited China four times and learned much, she understands the importance of communication between the two peoples. She plans to join in an exchange programme with Chinese youth. “Welcome to Japan, my Chinese friends!” She says it with a smile.

1. Most teenagers hate Japanese because _______.

A. the Japanese were cruel during the war

B. the Japanese they meet are cruel

C. the Japanese don’t want to communicate with Chinese people

D. they look too fashionable

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the survey?

A. Many teenagers have met a Japanese.

B. South Korea is the most popular Asian tourist places for Chinese teenagers.

C. More than half of the teenagers in the survey don’t like the Japanese.

D. Most Chinese teenagers learn about Japan through exchange activities.

3. The passage is written to ______.

A. give a brief introduction to the history of the War of Resistance against Japan

B. report what Chinese teenagers think about Japan

C. provide information about Japanese teenagers

D. encourage Chinese teenagers to meet the Japanese

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。）

Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. _1._, buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. _2.__. As always, you should stretch(伸展)at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.

During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. __3.__, it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. _4._. After two weeks, start timing yourself. _5._. Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.

A. If they still feel good, you can begin running in them

B. Before you begin your training

C. After six days

D. For a good marathon runner

E. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time

F. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training

G. With each day, increase the distance by a half mile

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was expecting a quiet ________ of the splendid artwork.

A young _________ viewing the paintings ahead of me _________ nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man’s _________ for putting up with her _________ stream of words. Disturbed by their noise, I moved _________.

I met them several times as I moved _________the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away _________ .

I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase _________ the couple approached the _________ . Before they left, the man _________into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He _________ it into a long stick and then _________ his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.

“He’s a _________man.” The clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in _________ there is a new art show.”

“But what does he get out of the art”. I asked “He can’t see.”

“Can’t see You’re _________. He sees a lot, more than you and I do,” the clerk said, “His wife _________each painting so he can see it in his head.”

I learned something about patience, _________ and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without _________ and the courage of a husband who would not _________ blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.

1.A．wanderB．viewC．touchD．smell

2.A．clerkB．coupleC．manD．lady

3.A．screamedB．a(chǎn)rguedC．yelledD．chatted

4.A．patienceB．a(chǎn)ttemptC．independenceD．wisdom

5.A．vividB．constantC．simpleD．exciting

6.A．outB．onC．inD．to

7.A．fromB．throughC．toD．towards

8.A．a(chǎn)nxiouslyB．slowlyC．quicklyD．sensibly

9.A．whenB．whyC．howD．while

10.A．entranceB．exitC． queueD．front

11.A．pluggedB．bentC．reachedD．held

12.A．brought B．lengthenedC．madeD．broadened

13.A．ledB．foundC．forcedD．tapped

14.A．gentleB．braveC．smartD．rough

15.A．wheneverB．whicheverC．whereverD．whatever

16.A．uniqueB．equalC．sillyD．wrong

17.A．decoratesB．drawsC．showsD．describes

18.A．courageB．kindnessC．enthusiasmD．pride

19.A．expectationB．confidenceC．sightD．support

20.A．getB．hopeC．a(chǎn)llowD．cause

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

My mom is very important to me. She was 40 years old ___1.____ I was born. She takes good care of me.

She did so many things for me ____2.____ my elementary school years. When I was a child, she liked to prepare the _____3._( delicious) food for each dinner everyday.

______4._, my mom was the one who often beat me. I always cried __5.___ (loud) to let the neighbours think she ___6.___ (kill) me. For example, if she acted as though she was about to raise her hand to me, I would often open my ____7.___ and let the world know about it. _____8.___ anybody was passing by out on the road, she would either change her mind ____9.__ just give me a few light touches. So early in life, I had learned that if you want something, you __10.____ make some noises.

短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的一篇作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（Λ），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：

1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Mary,

It’s quite some time since I was last received your letter. I really miss you. Now I have a problem and I am writing to you for some advices.

One day my deskmates was looking for her dictionary everywhere, but she couldn’t find one. Then she thought I had taken her dictionary. Usually I didn’t get on very well with him. No matter how hard I explained her this time, she wouldn’t listen.

What’s more, she told others that I have taken her dictionary. But I am very unhappy recently.

I haven’t taken her dictionary and I really don’t know what to deal with such a problem. Write to me as soon as quickly if you are free.

Best wishes,

Li Hua

書(shū)面表達(dá)

假如你是王平，學(xué)校將組織第六屆校園文化藝術(shù)節(jié)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給外教Mr. Robinhood寫(xiě)一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)參加。內(nèi)容包括：

時(shí)間：下午4：:20--6:00

內(nèi)容與地點(diǎn)：5月3日：高二年級(jí)籃球比賽決賽（操場(chǎng)）

5月4日：“實(shí)中好聲音”歌手大賽

5月5日：手抄報(bào)大賽

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：校園文化藝術(shù)節(jié)活動(dòng) Campus Art Festival

手抄報(bào)大賽：Manuscraping Paper Competition

A

Ten years ago I used to be very fit. I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing. Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like that any more. There’s a lot of stress in my job. Perhaps that is why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all. Two months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven’t any time! My job takes everything out of me! Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I won’t earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think?

1.Compared with ten years ago, what is worse for the author now?

A. His job. B. His pay.

C. His means of transport. D. His health.

2.According to the passage, when the author got the better job, which of the following is NOT true?

A. He got higher pay.

B. His working hours weren’t long.

C. He found it very stressful.

D. He had little free time at weekends.

3.After the author had a heart attack, the doctor advised him _____.

A. not to work any longer

B. to take a long vacation abroad

C. to stop smoking and take exercise

D. not to eat out any more

4.What can we learn about the author?

A. The author is not sure what he should do now.

B. The author has taken the doctor’s advice.

C. The author has got another new job.

D. The author feels much better now.

B

In the US，people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know．This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available．even if a large one is．If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know，it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them．

At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water(自來(lái)水)before you order．You may find the bread and butter is free，and if you order coffee，you may get a free refill．

Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants，though they usually do make rules for bars．Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day．

Serving in restaurants is often large, too large for many people．If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later．a(chǎn)sk your waitress or waiter for a“doggie bag”．It may have a picture of a dog on it，but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself．

Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal．Some people have“Sunday dinner”．This is an especially big noon meal．

Tips are not usually added to the check．They are not included in the price of the meal，either．A tip of about 15％ is expected and you should leave it On the table when you leave．In some restaurants，a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there．Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change．

1.Which of the following statements is true?

A．American people like sitting with people they don’t know．

B．A hostess always seats a small group at a large table．

C．American people never sit with people they don’t know．

D．American people will not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking．

2.What is served before you order?

A．Bread．

B．Butter．

C．Coffee．

D．Cold water．

3.What do American people always do when servings are too for them?

A．They take the food home with a“doggie bag”for their dogs．

B．They leave the food on the table and go away．

C．They take the food home with a“doggie bag”and enjoy the food later．

D．They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them．

4.What can you learn about“tips”according to the passage?

A．Customers often add tips to their cheek．

B．The price of the meal usually includes the tip．

C．People are not expected to pay tips in addition．

D．Tips are supposed to be left on the table when customers leave．

C

1.Sunny English Club is for _____.

A. nurses B. policemen

C. businessmen D. students

2.You will pay _______ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.

A. 300 yuan B. 600 yuan

C. 1200 yuan D. 2400 yuan

3.You can visit Ocean Museum _______ .

A. on Saturday B. on Wednesday

C. on Monday D. anytime

4.If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to ______ .

A. Health Centre B. Ocean Museum

C. Sunny English Club D. 16 Yong Le Street