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【題目】書面表達(dá)
某英文雜志正在進(jìn)行主題為“如何正確面對網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息”的征文活動,請你根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文應(yīng)征。
1. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息的特點(diǎn);2. 如何分辨信息的真假;3. 如何處理不同的信息。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右(開頭已為你寫好,但不計入總詞數(shù));
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
The Internet can be seen as a great source of information.
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【題目】The brothers Grimm(格林兄弟), Jacob and Wihelm are synonymous with(同義的)fairytales. The stories they gathered have been read by millions of children in all countries over the last two hundred years. It’s difficult to think that any children could not be attracted by a tale like Red Riding Hood(小紅帽),which never seems to grow old.
This year, Dec20 marked the 200th anniversary of publication of the tales. The Brimms collected the stories and gave them to the world because they wanted to show what German culture was about. In their time, Germany was not yet a nation; it was a collection of little states. Like many patriotic intellectuals(愛國知識分子),they thought they could help people in German territories(領(lǐng)土) to understand their own traditions.
Quite a few adult were shocked by brothers Grimm’s work. They wrote about a wolf who eats a little girl’s grandmother and an awful old woman who wants to put Hansel and Gretel in a stove. In fact, the original Grimm fairy tales are often far more unpleasant, and more adult in theme(主題).There is a lot of cruelty too. In the wedding scene of Snow White ,the stepmother dances in red-hot iron shoes that kills her.
However, other people came along and made these stories more “suitable” for children. The modern children’s writer Philip Pullman recently published a book of his versions of some Grimm tales. He points out that the Grimms themselves changed the stories, but for the better. They knew how to hold the attention of readers. “A Grimm tale,” he says, “moves with a dreamlike speed from event to event, pausing only to say as much as is needed and no more.” So, when we read a story from Grimms’ collection, we’re getting something from old Germany, but our enjoyment is also thanks to the brothers’ great storytelling skills.
【1】According to Paragrah1, Red Riding Hood____.
A. is popular with children all the time.
B. is too old for children to read
C. is a poorly organized story
D. is too stupid to be believed.
【2】What is the Brimms’ purpose in publishing the fairy tales?
A. To improved children’s reading skills.
B. To develop educational system.
C. To introduce their country’s culture.
D. To make a living by selling books.
【3】By mentioning Philip Pullman, the author intends to____.
A. describes the achievement of the Brothers Grimm
B. present a different side of Grimm fairy tales
C. prove the excellence of the Grimm fairy tales
D. compare the difference between the two versions
【4】In which section of a paper is the passage taken from?
A. Fun Times B. Comment
C. Life and Style D. Culture.
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
Alibaba founder, Jack Ma graduated from the Hangzhou Teacher’s Institute in 1988 with a major in English language education, and went on to teach at another university in the city. He gave up 【1】 university teaching job after 【2】 (discover)the Internet.
Ma became excited __【3】 the Internet during a visit to the United States in 1995 and wanted to find a way 【4】(bring )the online world to China. In 1999, he persuaded friends to give him $60,000 to start an e-commerce firm called Alibaba.
Seeing an opportunity for small businesses to buy and sell their goods online, he started Alibaba, firstly running the company out of his apartment in the 【5】 (east) city of Hangzhou. Alibaba Group includes Tmall.com for business-to-consumer trade and Taobao, China’s 【6】 (popular )online consumer marketplace with hundreds of millions of products and services listed. Now the company is 【7】 Internet giant and Ma—a former English teacher---is among China’s most super-rich.
On his long road to riches, Jack Ma says his 【8】 (inspire) has been the film character Forrest Gump.
“I like that guy. I 【9】 (watch) that movie about 10 times,” he said in an interview with CNBC.
“Every time I get frustrated, I watch that movie.”
Ma said the lesson he learned from the film featuring Tom Hanks was 【10】 “no matter what changes, you are you. I’m still the guy I was 15 years ago when I earned $20 a month.
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【題目】根據(jù)中文提示和英文書信內(nèi)容,寫一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、100詞左右的回信。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,其字?jǐn)?shù)不計入所完成的回信內(nèi)。
假設(shè)你叫李琳。你的加拿大網(wǎng)友Elizabeth最近遇到了一些不開心的事情。閱讀她發(fā)給你的e-mail,然后根據(jù)她的問題給她寫一封回信,談?wù)勀愕?/span>看法,同時提出一些建議。
Dear friend, I’m really unhappy now because my parents always make me stay at home and study every night during the week. They say that I must study hard for my exams. But in my opinion, I don’t have to work so hard all the time. I have problems on weekends, too On weekends I can go out with my friends, but I have to be home before 20:00. It’s crazy! They don’t want me to go to parties, either. They say it won’t do good for my studies. What should I do? Can you give me some suggestions? Elizabeth |
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【題目】One day I was driving home with a woman. She rolled down the window, fifty feet away from the driveway and spit her gum (口香糖)out of the window. “Couldn’t you just wait five seconds and put your gum where it belongs?” I asked, annoyed.
She was not the only one who was gum-lazy. Consider the following. Every time I brush chewed gum under my desk, I shake with fright. At Folsom Middle School, whenever I had to walk by the gum wall next to the girls’ locker room, I felt totally disgusted. When I was young, I walked outside during my dance show in my ballet shoes, always stepping right on a big and juicy piece of bubble gum. I was extremely upset.
The worst part of all these incidents is that a trash can is located near. But some people are too lazy to walk towards it.
If you can’t be a responsible gum chewer, don’t chew at all. That’s all I’m going to say.
Take Singapore as a good example. The chewing gum ban in Singapore was placed. It bans the import and sale of chewing gum in Singapore, whether for the purpose of trade or personal chewing. However, the ban has been partly lifted with some types of gum, such as medical gum, allowable. This comes with the warning that it is sold only by a druggist, who has to take down the names of buyers. Obviously, the Singapore government gets angry at gum stuck in keyholes of mailboxes and on elevator buttons.
Not only is it annoying, but chewing gum can actually do harm to the health. Most gum contains aspartame (阿斯巴甜), a chemical sweetener(增甜劑)that the US government is now deciding whether or not it is a deadly chemical. If it is, it may cause cancer. Other studies suggest that aspartame may cause neurological(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的)disorders. Therefore, aspartame is not allowed to use in the US.
So just say no to chewing gum.
【1】What did the author think of the woman’s behavior?
A. It was strange. B. It was unacceptable.
C. It was dangerous. D. It was violent.
【2】According to Paragraph 2, the author _________.
A. stepped on a piece of gum while dancing
B. cleaned gum under her desk sometimes
C. was troubled by chewed gum
D. often found chewed gum in her locker
【3】What do we know about aspartame?
A. It is proved to be a harmless chemical.
B. It is the cause of many kinds of cancer..
C. It is being refused by the US government.
D. It is the main ingredient of chewing gum.
【4】What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To advise people against chewing gum.
B. To criticize people who are lazy.
C. To persuade people to buy medical gum.
D. To make comments on the ban in Singapore.
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【題目】In the toy section, I noticed a small boy of about five years old, pressing a doll against his chest. He kept on touching【1】________hair of the doll and looked very sad. I wondered who he wanted to give the doll 【2】_________. So I walked towards him and asked him all about it. “It is the doll【3】_____ my sister loved most and wanted so much for this Christmas. She was so sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her.”
I told him not 【4】_________ (worry). However, he replied sadly, “No, Santa Claus cannot bring it to 【5】_________she is now. I’ll have to give the doll to my mother so that she can give it to her when she goes there.” His eyes were filled with 【6】________ (sad) while saying this. “My sister 【7】______ (go) to be with God. Daddy said that Mommy will also join God very soon, so I think that she can bring the doll with 【8】_________ to give it to my sister.”
My heart almost stopped【9】________ (beat) wholly. The little boy looked up at me and said, “I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet. I asked him to wait 【10】_________ I come back from the store.”
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Public Speaking Training
·Get a coach
【1】 ,so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.
·Focus on positives
Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. 【2】 , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do.
· 【3】
If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about.
【4】 . As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.
·You are a special person not a clone
Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 【5】 . Your training course should help you bring out your
personality, not try to turn you into someone you're not.
A. You aren't like anybody else
B. You already do lots of things well
C. Turn your back on too many rules
D. Check the rules about dos and don'ts
E. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough
F .The one thing you don't span>want is for them to fall asleep
G. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse
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【題目】The chimp didn’t feel well. She fell over, ignoring the other wild chimps. Finally, the sick chimp crawled over to a bush, picked some leaves and swallowed them. By the next afternoon, the chimp was as good as new!
Biologists watching the chimp were surprised. Somehow, the plant had cured the chimp! Did the chimp know the plant would make her feel better? Or was it just a lucky accident?
Many scientists don’t think it has anything to do with luck. They’re discovering that some animals seem to use plants to cure themselves. And these animals are leading scientists to new plants that could cure humans!
Dr. Richard Wrangham, an anthropologist at Harvard University, agrees that animals may know something we don’t know about forest plants.
Wrangham got to know chimps and their diets while studying them for three years in Tanzania. “You must know a lot about an animal’s feeding habits to know what it doesn’t consider food,” Wrangham explains. Every morning, he saw that most chimps ate fruit near their nests. Later on, they ate on leaves.
When he noticed chimps eating the leaves of a plant they usually ignored, Wrangham thought something interesting was going on---especially when he saw that they’d sometimes walk for 20 minutes to find the plant. Another strange thing that caught his eye was how they ate the bitter leaves.
“They swallowed the leaves whole,” explains Wrangham, noting that chimps usually chew their food well. “They seemed to rub(摩擦)the leaves around the roofs of their mouths. They closed their eyes, wrinkled their noses and swallowed slowly. ”
Wrangham wondered what could be so good about something tasting so bad. He had a chemist analyze the leaves. He discovered that the leaves contain a red oil that kills different viruses(病毒). Later tests showed that the oil might even fight cancer and the AIDS virus!
Why don’t the chimps chew the leaves? “Rubbing the leaves between the tongue and the inside of the mouth might allow the chemicals to enter the bloodstream directly,” he suggests, “instead of going to the stomach, where they might get destroyed by acids. The chimps seem to know what they’re doing.”
【1】We can learn from the passage that _________.
A. chimps cure themselves by chewing plants
B. chemicals in plants help cure animals
C. scientists live with chimps to study their diets
D. Dr. Wrangham knows a lot about forest plants
【2】How can Dr. Wrangham tell which plants are medicine for chimps?
A. By talking with the biologists.
B.. By studying the chimps’ feeding habits.
C. By analyzing the chimps’ favorite food.
D. By comparing other scientists’ discoveries.
【3】The author wrote the passage to ___________.
A. provide a solution B. test a theory
C. present a finding D. describe an experiment
【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Animal doctors. B. Forest plants.
C. Chimp’s diets. D. A cure for cancer.
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【題目】短文改錯
請修改下面的短文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Chris,
Here are good news for you. A famous Opera, Butterfly Lovers, will put on this Saturday. Butterfly Lovers is one of the most tradition love story. I know you show great interest in Chinese culture, especially for the local operas. I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfies your interest in Chinese opera. If you can come, I suggest have a look at the museum near the theater after watch the opera. There, I believe, I can know the history of many Chinese operas, which can increase your knowledges about Chinese traditional operas. I’m looking forward to receiving your reply.
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【題目】假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的高二學(xué)生李華,看到很多同學(xué)因為學(xué)習(xí)而忽略了體育鍛煉,打算給學(xué)校英語報社投稿,鼓勵學(xué)生們加強(qiáng)體育鍛煉,注重身體健康。請按照以下要點(diǎn),以“Health and Sports”為題寫一篇英語短文。
寫作要點(diǎn):
1.身體健康的重要性;
2.運(yùn)動對大家的好處;
3.你的建議。
注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于100;
2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Health and Sports
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