【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（/\），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第十一處起）不計分。

You may have returned the book late to the library before. It is normal to pay a small fine, but how many would you have to pay if the book was returned 65 years late ?

This is a problem what John R. Rogers High School in Washington, US had to deal with recently. A copy of Gone With the Wind that was 65 years overdue was finally returned back to its library. However, the school said on December 2nd that it would not charge late fees of the book, which would have added up about $475 (2941 yuan).

The long-overdue book is checked out of the library of the high school in 1949, and seemed to disappearing until it was found in Maine, US, by Wayne Hachey. He found the book in his father’s basement and then offered to send it back to the school. “We are delightful to have the book back, but we wonder how it has been,” Lori Wyborney, principal of the school, said.

【題目】根據(jù)中文補全句子，并將答案寫在相應(yīng)位置。

【1】Mary是一個總是愿意幫助他人的熱心女孩兒。

Mary is a warm-hearted girl ________________.

【2】救援人員為那些家園被毀的幸存者蓋起了避難所。

Rescue workers built shelters for survivors ________________.

【3】我們老師總是讓我們使用字典。

Our teacher always ________ dictionaries.

【4】Tom問這本書是屬于誰的。

Tom asks ________________.

【5】我和我的同學們相處得很好，我們已經(jīng)成為好朋友了。

________ and we have become good friends.

【6】她下定決心之后會告訴我們她的選擇的。

She will tell us about her choice ________________.

【題目】語法填空

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear __【1】____ spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. ___【2】___ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.

There is no easy way to success _【3】___ language learning. __【4】__ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____【5】___(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ___【6】___meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. __【7】___we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of __【8】___(advise) for those ___【9】_are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and ____【10】___(write) the language whenever we can.

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

German doctors have warned that headbanging(隨音樂猛烈搖頭晃腦) could be bad for you. Headbanging is a dance from heavy metal music. Dancers shake their heads backwards【1】 _____ forwards, from side to side, very 【2】_____(quick). Doctors say the dance could lead to brain injury. They once 【3】_____(treat) a 50-year-old heavy metal fan. His headbanging led to brain damage. The man had no history of head injuries but had been headbanging for many years. The doctors say the risk of brain damage from headbanging【4】 _____(be) low, so heavy metal fans 【5】_____ not need to stop doing the dance.

The man had bad headaches 【6】_____ going to a concert. He had a brain scan at a hospital. Doctors found bleeding inside his brain. He had an 【7】_____ (operate) to repair the damage. Doctors drilled a hole in his brain【8】 _____(release) the blood. Two months later, his headaches disappeared. The head doctor said:” We are not against headbanging. The risk of injury is very, very low. If our patient _【9】____ (go) to a classical concert, this would not have happened.” He said heavy metal fans should carry on dancing, 【10】____(say):“ Rock’n’roll will never die. Heavy metal fans should rock on.”

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。注意{ E選項填涂AB, F選項填涂AC,G選項填涂AD}。

Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways 【1】 . Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 【2】 .Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 【3】 .

The following methods may work best for you.

●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

● Write your notes in your own words.

● 【4】 .

● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速記). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 【5】 .

A. Use words, not complete sentences.

B. There are three practical note-taking methods.

C. You must write your notes on separate paper.

D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

【題目】Filmmaker Jennifer Nelson had to pay $1,500 to have “Happy Birthday to You” sung in the movie she’s making. The money went to Warner Music Group, a company that claims to own the copyright on the song. A copyright is the legal right to use or sell a creative product such as a song, a TV show, a book, or a work of art. Warner has claimed the copyright for “Happy Birthday to You” since 1988.

“I never thought the song was owned by anyone,” Nelson said in an e-mail to The New York Times. “I thought it belonged to everyone.”

Nelson’s movie is a documentary（紀錄片）— a film that uses pictures and/or interviews with people to create a factual report of real-life events — and is actually about the history of the “Happy Birthday” song itself.

Two sisters named Mildred and Patty Hill wrote a song called “Good Morning to All” in 1893. Over a short period of time, people began to sing the words “happy birthday to you” in place of the original lyrics to the tune of the Hill sisters’ song.

A number of history experts say that there is no record of who actually wrote the “Happy Birthday to You” lyrics（歌詞）. Historians also say there is no way to know when the general public began singing the “Happy Birthday” song, but they believe it was being sung by the public long before it was printed and owned by a company.

Nelson’s lawyers say this piece of music’s history proves that “Happy Birthday to You” belongs to everyone in the general public. That would mean Warner Music Group has no right to charge anyone a fee to sing the song in any setting.

Experts estimate that Warner/ Chappell, the publishing division of the Warner Music Group, has made about $2 million a year from licensing fees for “Happy Birthday to You.”

Nelson’s lawyers are asking a court in New York City to order Warner/Chappell to return fees they have collected over the past four years for use of the “Happy Birthday” song.

【1】Jennifer Nelson had to pay Warner Music Group to ____________.

A. own the copyright on a song

B. have it write a song for her movie

C. have it play a song in her movie

D. have a song sung in her movie

【2】The history experts’ statement can prove that the “Happy Birthday” song ____________.

A. does not belong to Warner Music Group

B. has more than 200 years’ history

C. was initially owned by another company

D. has always been very popular

【3】According to Nelson’s lawyers, to sing the “Happy Birthday” song, people ____________.

A. should pay the Hill sisters

B. should pay Warner Music Group

C. need not pay for any purpose

D. need not pay except for commercial use

【4】If the court supports Nelson’s lawyers’ claim, ____________.

A. she can obtain the copyright on the song

B. Warner will return about $8 million

C. Warner will have to pay her for her damages

D. she only needs to pay a little money to use the song

【題目】完成句子。

【1】Not only did it _______ us _______ to nature and give us _______ from heavy school work., it also _______ the friendship among us.

它不僅讓我們更接近自然，從繁重的學業(yè)中得到放松，也促進了我們之間的友誼。

【2】These days, _______ traffic rules and _______ are not _______, _______ serious harm to life and environment. Changing this situation _______ _______ effort on the part of everyone.

近來，違反交通規(guī)則和扔垃圾很普遍，造成了對生活和環(huán)境的嚴重危害。改變這種情況需要每個人極大的努力。

【3】And third, _______ _______ about your future. Such a _______ _______ towards life can be helpful in _______ your _______.

第三，對未來保持樂觀。這樣的一種對生活的積極態(tài)度有助于提高我們的情緒。

【4】_______ too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less _______ both _______and _______.

過于依賴點擊鼠標使我們更懶惰，在精神上和身體上更少創(chuàng)造性。

【題目】Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are concerned about their own appearance and actions too much. Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?

It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. A person's self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives.

Shy people, who have low respect, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need faith that they are doing "the right thing". Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior（自卑）. They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one: "You're just saying that to make me feel good, I know it's not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.

Can shyness be completely got rid of, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life.

【1】The first paragraph is mainly about______.

A. the cause of shyness

B. the effect of shyness on people

C. the feelings of shy people

D. the questions in the minds of shy people

【2】According to the writer, self-awareness is______.

A. harmful to people

B. a weak point of people

C. the cause of unhappiness

D. a good characteristic

【3】What is the shy people's reaction to praise?

A. They are pleased by it.

B. They feel it is not true.

C. They are very sensitive to it.

D. They feel they are worthy of it.

【題目】語法填空 (每空不多于3個單詞)。

What should you do if you are not able to sleep? The best thing is to try to avoid bad habits.【1】you always go to bed and get up at about the same time，this will set a【2】(health) rhythm in your life．Don’t drink caffeine drinks in the evening．Smoking and alcohol can also keep you awake. You may have trouble【3】(sleep) if you have a heavy meal just before you go to bed．

You may also find it difficult【4】(get) to sleep if you have a problem or something else on your mind．This is【5】you need to relax．As you lie in bed，tense the muscles in your feet and then relax【6】．Continue up the body，tensing and relaxing the muscles until you reach the head. Start with the feet again if you are still tense．If you【7】(think) about a problem or about something exciting that is going to happen the next day，get up and write about it．That will help to take it off your mind．You can also get up and read，but be sure to choose【8】book that is not too difficult．【9】，you may get so interested that you won’t want to go to sleep even when you feel sleepy．

Sleep well and have sweet【10】(dream)!

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Sometimes willpoweris a lot like the television remote control hard to findjust when you want it most．【1】 But there are waysto increase your willpower．

Don’t try to change your economic situation，win a promotion and lose weight all on the same morning．Setone clear，specific goaland make a realistic plan toachieve it. Extrawillpower sometimes requires extra energy，so don’t spread yourself too thin．【2】

Whatever your goal is，don’texpect to achieveit overnight．【3】 ，If you are trying to kick a coffee habit，start by replacing your morning cup of coffee with a glass of water,instead of promising never to drink coffee again．Congratulateyourself on the small achievements．These successes help your willpower grow．

【4】 Ask friends，family or colleagues for assistance and tell them exactly how they can help．If your credit card bills have risen，for instance，let friends now that you are cutting back on expenses．Suggest havinga common dinner instead of meetingat an expensive restaurant．Find support group or organization related to your goal and attend their meeting．Youcan get valuableadvice,understanding and information．

If possible，change your environment to encourage positive behavior．Want to get in shape?Keep a set of workout clothesinyour office as a reminder to stop by the gym on the way home. Quitting smoking? 【5】

A．Real success takes time．

B．Focus on one goat at atime．

C．Change your environment to change your life．

D．Improve your willpower by a support network．

E．Changing your behavior requires more than willpower．

F．Avoid bars or restaurants where you might be attracted to light up．

G．Breaking a bad habit or forming a new and healthy one can be difficult．