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【題目】下面文章中有5個段落需要添加小標(biāo)題(第1~5題)。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出適合各段落的小標(biāo)題,并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項的標(biāo)號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。
A. Openness to the world
B. The grace of trusting in strangers
C. Star in your own movie
D. Often change your course
E. Learn how to make decisions
F. A new best friend (or love)
Nearly everyone likes traveling. Sometimes we will travel with our friends or families, but sometimes we will travel alone. Different ways for traveling will give you different feelings. Here are five benefits you can gain by traveling alone.
【1】______
For me, traveling alone was one crash course(速成班) in making decisions–-just keep on rolling the dice(骰子) and see what comes up. Stop the research. Stop the analysis paralysis. Just keep choosing and living. In travel, everything is as it is, and there’s always another day to change course and choose again. A lot more happens in life when you stop worrying about what to do and just go.
【2】_____
The sense of risk and reward is what draws me to traveling alone. Traveling with a friend can be an adventure too, but the adventure quotient(指數(shù)) is usually higher when you are alone. You’re more vulnerable(脆弱) in the sense that you have to seek out company and help. Hey, just because I’m traveling alone doesn’t mean I can’t ask a hunky Carioca volleyball player to put sunscreen on the hard-to-reach places. That’s the advantage of traveling alone, isn’t it? Openness to adventure.
【3】 ______
Traveling alone also teaches you to trust your fellow men and women. They are the ones who help you out when you are in need. I will never forget the man who stopped a long-distance bus for me in Colombia so he could go buy me Coke and toilet paper (I confessed to him that I had “digestive” issues right before we got on the bus). Then he invited me to his family’s home for lunch, and I still get emails from the family saying they will never forget me.
【4】______
When you travel alone, the trip is completely yours. You are the star of your own movie. All the mistakes are yours to make, the accidental discoveries to enjoy, and the insights to savor. The recollection of the trip is entirely personal and private.
【5】______
In a whole year of travel, I made a new best friend who I know will be a friend for life. We will be at each other’s weddings if we get married, we coach each other through our post-(or newly)-travel lives, and we hope to meet up for other adventures in Africa, Asia, and to dance tango in Buenos Aires. Our friendship is pure gold and we have both helped each other grow in countless ways. That openness to a new friend might not have been there if I had already been traveling with someone else. And who knows? You might meet the love of your life.
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【題目】Passenger pigeons (旅鴿)once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers.
Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks (群)so large that they darkened the sky for hours.
It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point ,there were more than 3 billlion passenger pigeons—a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the United States, making it perhaps the most abundant bird in the world. Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles (about 515 kilometers) long was seen near Cincinnati.
Sadly the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing. Where the birds were
most abundant, people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the thousands.
Commercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain, waited until pigeons had settled to feed, then threw large nets over them, taking hundreds at a time. The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.
By the closing decades of the 19th century ,the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged by American’s need for wood, which scattered (驅(qū)散) the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north, where cold temperatures and storms contributed to their decline. Soon the great flocks were gone, never to be seen again.
In 1897, the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons but by then,
no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for 10 years. The last confirmed wild pigeon in the United
States was shot by a boy in Pike County, Ohio, in 1900. For a time , a few birds survived under human
care. The last of them, known affectionately as Martha, died at the Cincinnati Zoological Garden on
September 1, 1914.
【1】In the 18th and early 19teh centuries, passenger pigeons____.
A. were the biggest bird in the world
B. lived mainly in the south of America
C. did great harm to the natural environment
D. were the largest bird population in the US
【2】The underlined word “ undoing” probably refers to the pigeons’ ____.
A. escape B. ruin
C. liberation D. evolution
【3】What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons?
A. To seek pleasure. B. To save other birds.
C. To make money. D. To protect crops.
【4】What can we infer about the law passed in Michigan?
A. It was ignored by the public. B. It was declared too late.
C. It was unfair. D. It was strict.
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【題目】If you put all the books you own on the street outside your house, you might expect them to disappear immediately. But one man, Hernando Guanlao in Manila, tried it and found that his collections grew.
He’s a lovely man in his early 60s, with one ever-lasting love—books. They’re his pride and joy, because, whether he likes it or not, they seem to be taking over his house. Guanlao has set up a “l(fā)ibrary” outside his home in central Manila. Readers can take as many books as they want, for as long as they want. As Guanlao says, “The only rule is that there are no rules.”
You might consider it would end very quickly. But in fact, in the 12 years he’s been running his library. He’s found that his collection has grown rather than become smaller, as more and more people help the activity. “It seems to me that the books are speaking to me,” he says with a smile, “The books are telling me they want to be read.”
Guanlao started his library in 2000, shortly after the death of his parents. He was looking for something to honor their memory, and that was when he hit upon the idea of promoting the reading habit passed on to him from his parents. So he put the books outside the door of his house to see if anyone wanted to borrow them. They did, and they brought the books back with others to add to the collection. The library was born. The library is not advertised, but somehow, every day, a steady stream of people find their way there.
To help the poorest communities in Manila, Guanlao doesn’t wait for them to find him on his “book bike”. He wants to set up a “book boat”, traveling around the islands of Sulu and Basilan. As we sat outside Hernando Guanlao’s house in the midday sun, watching people look through his collection, he thought it was worth spending all his time.
【1】The first paragraph shows that Guanlao ______.
A. was a successful man
B. worked very hard
C. loved books very much
D. put all his books in the open air
【2】According to the passage, readers in Guanlao’s library ______.
A. can’t keep books very long
B. need to have a library card
C. can be free to read there
D. must help increase the collection
【3】What was beyond people’s expectation after the library was set up?
A. The library took over his house.
B. The library was Guanlao’s life center.
C. The library lasted a long time.
D. The library needed help from more people.
【4】What caused Guanlao to have the idea of setting up a library?
A. His good reading habit.
B. The death of his parents.
C. The joy of reading books.
D. Nothing to do in his daily life.
【5】What is the last paragraph mainly talking about?
A. Guanlao’s traveling around.
B. Guanlao’s daily activities.
C. Guanlao’s poor communities.
D. Guanlao’s efforts for his library.
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【題目】The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge
Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!
The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity
Challenge. The challenge invites , even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create
artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity how it inspires them to explore their world.
Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue. Cambridge 02139 by Friday,Feburary 8 th.
Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibited and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in celebration and brunch will be served.
Between March 10th and March 15h, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at :http:// cambridgesciencefestival.org.
【1】Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge?
A. School students. B. Cambridge locals.
C. CSF winners. D. MIT artists.
【2】When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?
A. On February 8th. B. On March 10th.
C. On March 15th D. On April 21st.
【3】What type of writing is this text?
A .An exhibition guide. B. An art show review.
C. An announcement. D. An official report.
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【題目】書面表達(dá)
一次英語課上,老師要求每人就自己喜歡的一句名人名言用英語談?wù)勛约旱捏w會。假如你喜歡的名言是:The good seaman is known in bad weather.請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇發(fā)言稿。
1.說出該名言的基本含義;
2.舉例談?wù)勛约旱母邢搿?/span>
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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【題目】語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My aunt Betty is a typist who has always wanted to go on a time travel holiday.Last year she 【1】 (decide)to design her own time tour.She wanted to take a space capsule to AD 3050.The representative from 【2】 time travel company gave her the impression that the space capsule was easy 【3】 (handle).He told her about its efficiency and safety. This increased her 【4】 (motivate)to take the DIY(Do It Yourself)time tour.However,her trip was not the instant success she had expected.When she pressed the switch to begin the journey there was a flash 【5】 the capsule’s engine died.No matter how hard she tried,Aunt Betty was unable to restart the engine,which made her 【6】 (terrify).It seemed that the capsule was far from being efficient and 【7】 (rely).She wondered whether some parts of the capsule had been manufactured from second-hand materials. 【8】 (obvious)it was quite unsafe for her to travel in,so instead of 【9】 (visit)settlements far in the future,Aunt Betty had to go to Hainan 【10】 her holiday!
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【題目】Dear Editor,
I'm a middle school student name Li Ming. I'm writing to tell you something. Recently I noticed many of my classmates often go to the cyber cafe near our school. I went there too in the other day. I was surprising to see many students playing computer games, watching films or chat. Some students were even talking about love affairs online. On my opinion, cyber cafes should be a place which we can find much useful information. The Internet should be a window to the outside world rather than place for games. The Internet is good if we make good use of him. Otherwise, it will give us great harm. So the local government should take measure to make sure that students use cyber cafes positively.
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【題目】假定你是李華,你的美國筆友David對你校開設(shè)的一些選修課(optional course)非常感興趣,來信向你詢問有關(guān)事宜。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示給他寫封回信。
1.選修課程包括:英語戲劇,模型制作(model making)等;
2.每門課程的優(yōu)點;
3.你希望增加的課程及理由。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭語已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear David,
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
It is no doubt that health is the most important thing in our life.As a Chinese proverb go, “Health is blessing”.Should we be always ill in bed, how can we enjoy life?
To keep healthy, we must develop a healthy way of life.First of all, we should keep on doing sports on a regularly basis, because it can strengthen both our body and mind, refresh ourselves and making us work more efficiently.Secondly, we must keep balanced diet to provide our body with various nutrition we need, but we should refuse junk food.Remember, it is through the mouth where diseases enter into our body.Thirdly, a good sleep is also vital to our health.Stay up too late at night often results in poor health.As middle school students, we need better sleep to do better in our lessons.
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【題目】I will never forget watching my son play soccer in his middle school. My son was not a star player. In fact, he didn’t have the opportunity to play for long in each game 【1】the rules at that time made sure everyone should participate in the game. In one game, with the score tied and time【2】(run) out, he was playing a defensive position. The other team’s star player got【3】ball but my son was in his way. Somehow, when they met, the result was that the star player 【4】(fall) on the ground and my son got the ball. He ran with【5】and had a clear path to the goal. His coach jumped up and down【6】 (yell) “go” and most of the parents yelled for victory. When my son kicked the ball several yards towards the goal, he【7】(sudden) stopped and went back to the star player, helping him up. When we all got 【8】 (enthusiasm) about the game and forgot about basic values of fairness and fun, my son helped a player of the other team. Deeply 【9】 (touch) after the game, I hugged my son with【10】 (proud). I was so glad that my son knew there was something more important than thinning.
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