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【題目】Stephen William Hawking (born on January 8, 1942) is an English theoretical physicist, cosmologist, author and Director of Research at the Centre for Theoretical Cosmology within the University of Cambridge. As a child, he was enthusiastic about 【1】 (design) complicated toys but 【2】 (unfortunate), in his twenties, he suffered 【3】 a disease that couldn’t be cured, 【4】 was a great challenge for him. As the condition 【5】 (progress) over the years, finally he became almost entirely paralysed (癱瘓的) and could only communicate through a speech generating device. However, not only was he positive about the misfortunes, but he also eventually defeated all the 【6】 (obstacle) and became 【7】 (absorb) in his research into the universe. In 1988, his best-seller A Brief History of Time 【8】 (publish), in which he put forward the idea that time 【9】 (it) has a beginning, and that it will have an end. This book stayed on the British Sunday Times best-seller list for a record-breaking 237 weeks. In 【10】 (conclude), he has made outstanding contributions to the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity.
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【題目】假如你是李華,上周你的外教Peter給你來(lái)信說他開始對(duì)中國(guó)古詩(shī)詞感興趣,希望你能教他幾首中國(guó)古詩(shī)詞,現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:
1.樂于幫助;2.確定碰面相關(guān)事宜(如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等等)。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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【題目】閱讀理解
Let's face it. No one drinks diet sodas for the taste. People drink diet sodas in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it. Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new study.
Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didn't drink diet sodas. "What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank, the more weight they were likely to gain," said Sharon Fowler.
The study was based on data from 474 participants in a large, ongoing research project, where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.
While the findings are surprising, they also offer some explanations.
Nutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet sodas, they don't lose weight at all. "We weren't seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us," said Rogers.
So why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet, but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet sodas, and so over-compensate for the missing calories.
A related study found some sweeteners (甜味劑) raised blood sugar levels in some mice. "Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky," said Helen P. Hazuda, professor at the University of Texas's school of medicine. "They may be free of calories, but not of consequences."
(1)People drink diet sodas to ____________.
A.enjoy its taste
B.stay in fashion
C.achieve weight loss
D.gain more energy
(2)The new study suggests that drinking diet sodas ____________.
A.causes people to become heavier
B.helps people to be healthier
C.makes people much thinner
D.offers people more calories
(3)We can learn from the passage that ____________.
A.regular sodas make people lose more weight
B.diet soda drinkers tend to eat more food
C.diet sodas do help reduce calories
D.most blood diseases come from diet sodas
(4)The underlined word "They" in the last paragraph probably refers to "____________".
A.sweeteners
B.diet sodas and artificial sweeteners
C.sodas
D.diet soda drinkers and sweetener takers
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【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1). 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2). 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
People often come up across the word "SOHO" in the newspaper or magazine. But not everyone knows how it means. As the matter of fact, "SOHO" means "Small Office/ Home Office". Now many people use computer, so it is possible for you to work at their homes. They needn't go to offices. They can usually work fast and better at home. By work at home, they save a lot of time and energy. They needn't spend time on the road but they won't feel tired or angry because the bad traffic. Maybe in the future, more and more people would be"SOHO" workers.
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【題目】最近,你校的校園網(wǎng)將開辟一個(gè)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)交流博客(blog)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容提示,為校園廣播站寫一篇廣播稿,介紹這個(gè)博客,并歡迎同學(xué)們積極參與。
1. 時(shí)間:2014年2月1日開通;
2. 目的:促進(jìn)交流,提高英語(yǔ)水平;
3. 內(nèi)容:交流經(jīng)驗(yàn),提出問題,參與每周討論等;
注意:1. 不少于100詞;
2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear fellow students,
Good news for you! _______________________________________________________________________
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That’s all. Thank you.
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【題目】If you want to make a difference by doing a volunteer job, you can take the following steps.
* Before becoming a volunteer, consider your hobbies and interests. You can find a job in your area or around the world where you can help. 【1】 They can be found in nursing homes or at food banks, and other charities.
*【2】 Then you can apply for the volunteer sector(領(lǐng)域)you have chosen. Rewrite the resume and focus on education and experience in your chosen field.
*【3】 If you are not free during the volunteer shifts(輪班), it’s more likely that you will be passed over.
*【4】 You can also go to their websites to fill out an online application and email a copy of your resume.
*Speak or contact directly with the manager in charge of hiring new volunteers. It’s important to tell them your enthusiasm for the volunteer work. At the same time, make it clear how you are qualified .【5】
*Fill out any other paperwork that is requested to complete the application process. It’s best to set an appointment to interview in the end.
A. Be friendly and outspoken.
B. Don’t forget to offer a hand to others in need.
C. Volunteer jobs are often available(可獲得的)in many places.
D. Visit the volunteer location in person with a copy of your resume.
E. Make a detailed timetable that shows you can do the volunteer work at the time.
F. It’s because you are not sure the hiring manager has read your resume or seen the online application.
G. Review your work and volunteer resume (簡(jiǎn)歷)to determine what strengths and experience you have.
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
When someone has 【1】(deep)hurt you,it can be very difficult to let go of your anger.But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly 【2】(benefit) to your physical,and mental health.So far,research 【3】(show) that people who forgive can have more energy,better appetite and better sleep.“People who forgive show 【4】(1ittle) anger and more hopefulness.”says Dr.Frederic Luskin,who wrote the book Forgive for Good.“So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people 【5】(feel) more energetic.”
So when someone has hurt you,cool down first.Take a couple of breaths and think of something, 【6】 gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you 1ove.Don’t wait for an 【7】(apologize).“Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing.” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things in 【8】 same way.So if you wait for people to say sorry,you could be waiting a very long time.”
Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean 【9】(accept) the action of the person who upsets you.Instead,learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective.You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write, a letter to 【10】(you) from that person's point of view.
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【題目】Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum
Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.
November 7th
The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.
December 5th
Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.
February 6th
An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.
March 6th
Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.
Online bookings: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book
More into: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson
London Canal Museum
12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT
www.canalmuseum.org.uk www.canalmuseum.mobi
Tel: 020 7713 0836
【1】When is the talk on James Brindley?
A. November 7th.
B. March 6th.
C. February 6th.
D. December 5th.
【2】What is the topic of the talk in February?
A. The Canal Pioneers.
B. Ice for the Metropolis.
C. Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands.
D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.
【3】Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?
A. Chris Lewis.
B. Malcolm Tucker.
C. Miranda Vickers.
D. Liz Payne.
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【題目】假如你是學(xué)生李華,是你校英文報(bào)的一名記者,你打算為校報(bào)寫—篇英語(yǔ)報(bào)道,介紹“愛心回收活動(dòng)”。要點(diǎn)如下:
1. 基本信息:① 送達(dá)和收集時(shí)間:每周四下午5點(diǎn)至6點(diǎn);
② 收集種類:廢紙、塑料瓶、舊書等;
③ 地點(diǎn):學(xué)校門口;
④ 參與人員:所有老師和學(xué)生。
2. 資金用途:賣廢品所獲資金將上交學(xué)校愛心基金,幫助貧困學(xué)生。
3. 你的看法。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)和展開想象,以使行文連貫;
2. 開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
3. 參考詞匯:愛心回收活動(dòng)the Love Recycling Activity;
愛心基金the Love Fund.
Now I’d like to tell you something about the Love Recycling Activity.
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【題目】假設(shè)你是李華,想戒除網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲癮。請(qǐng)你給澳大利亞筆友Isaac寫一封郵件求助,包含以下要點(diǎn):
1)、寫信目的;
2)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲?qū)δ愕挠绊懀▽W(xué)習(xí),生活方面):
3)、尋求建議或幫助。
注意 1)、詞數(shù)100左右:
2)、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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