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NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad memories. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars.
Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a scary events. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase, the effect of painful memories.
In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body producing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.
The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.
Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
“Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don’t want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,” said Roger Pitman.
But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories make us different from others. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.
“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I’m not sure whether we want to wipe those memories out,” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.
What does the underlined word “erase” mean?
A. change B. forgive C. add D. remove
The passage is mainly about _________.
A. a new medical invention B. a new research on the pill
C. the argument about the research on the pill D. a way of erasing painful memories
The drug tested on people can _________.
A. cause the brain to fix memories B. stop people remembering bad events
C. prevent body producing certain chemicals D. wipe out the bad memories
Which of the following statements is true?
A. Some people doubt if the pills should be used to help people forget bad memories.
B. The pill will stop people’s bad memories.
C. Taking the pill will do harm to people’s health.
D. The pill has been produced in America.
Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?
A. Some memories can ruin people’s lives.
B. People want to get rid of bad memories.
C. The pill will reduce people’s sufferings from bad memories.
D. Having bad events makes us different from others.
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— How many students are league members in your school?
— League members ________ one fifth of the number of the students in our school.
A. take up B. make up C. set up D. fix up
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We have every reason to believe that ________ 2010 Shanghai World Expo will be ________ success.
A. a; a B. the; / C. the; a D. /; a
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---Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?
---No. You ______because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to C. ought not to
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People in industrial countries take in as they actually need every day.
A. twice as much protein B. protein as much twice
C. twice protein as much D. protein as twice as much
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隨著網(wǎng)絡的發(fā)展,目前很多人給親朋好友發(fā)電子賀卡。請根據(jù)以下提示,闡述電子賀卡的優(yōu)越性。
1.可播放動畫和聲音;
2.傳遞速度快。
3.形式多樣,還可自己設計。
4.有利于保護環(huán)境。
注意:文章包括以上要點,可適當發(fā)揮,不要逐條翻譯。
詞數(shù):100—120字
參考詞匯:電子賀卡:electronic card; 動畫:animation
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______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.
A. As B. That C. What D. It
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回答問題(共3小題;每小題2分,滿分6分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)第58至第60小題的具體要求,盡可能簡要回答問題,并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。
In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. More students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don’t know how to save time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus of by bike . It can be a long way from home to school. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.
Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the most (best use) of their time. When they have enough time for sleeping they will find it much better for both their study and health.
58. What make most students sleep less than nine hours every night? (回答詞數(shù)不超過5個)
________________________________________________________________________
59. According to the article, who else gives children some homework to do except their teachers?
(回答詞數(shù)不超過5個)
________________________________________________________________________
60. What is the possible result if the students have enough time for sleeping? (回答詞數(shù)不超過14個)
_______________________________________________________________________
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63. The judge d______ that all the possessions left by the old couple shall be divided evenly among the three brothers.
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He must have been working really hard these days. This morning, I even noticed ______ behind his ears.
A. grey hair B. grey hairs C. the grey hair D. much grey hair
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