第二卷

第四部分：書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)　短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞作斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

      2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Ms Smith,

I am secretary of the City Student Union (CSU). We were organizing an art exhibition for high school students in city. This will be held on the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai. More than 1000 painting will be on show, but high school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come to the event. As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students, we’d like to invite for you to the exhibition. We would be grateful when you could join them that day.

Looking forward to hear from you soon.

Yours,

Li Ming

Don’t all speak at once! _______ please.

   A. One by one time    B. One for each time   C .Each at one time  D. One at a time

_____ no need _____ the radio since I’ve been used to working with it on.

A. It’s; to turn down    B. It’s; turning up   C. There’s; turning off   D. There’s; to turn off

COPENHAGEN—The world is gathered in Copenhagen for the U.N. climate summit, but Denmark’s bicycle-friendly capital has also given its name to a movement of cities trying to find a kinder way to travel to and from work.

Nearly 40 percent of Copenhagen’s population cycle to work or school on ubiquitous（無處不在的） paved cycle paths. Many residents take to their bikes year-round, braving rain and snow through the winter in a city where the bicycles outnumber the people.

Amsterdam and Beijing too are known for their bicycles, but the Danish capital is where urban planners from around the world have been looking for ways to get their people out of cars and up onto bikes, an effort known as Copenhagenisation.

Klaus Bondam, Copenhagen’s technical and environmental chief, calls himself a “mega cyclist” and says the bike’s popularity stems partly from high taxes on cars which meant working-class Danes could not afford to drive in the 1930s and 1940s. “Today you’ll meet everybody on the bicycle lanes — women and men, rich and poor, old and young.” Bondam said.

The local government has during the last three years invested more than 250 million crowns ($49.42 million) in bicycle lanes and to make the traffic safer for bicyclists. Today around a third of the population drive cars to work or study, another third take public transport, while 37 percent cycle -- a figure the city aims to increase to 50 percent by 2015.

There are many benefits when citizens choose bicycles over cars: pollution and noise decline, public health improves, and more people on bikes or walking creates a sense of safety in the city. Fewer parked cars leaves more space for playgrounds, parks, shopping areas and other useful public places.

53. According to the first paragraph, Copenhagen is better known as ___________.

   A. a city without cars                B. a bicycle-friendly city

   C. Denmark’s capital                D. the U.N. climate summit

54. We can learn from the second and the third paragraph, __________.

A. there is no path for cars during rainy and snowy days

B. citizens are limited to have only one bike for each person

C. two-thirds of people in Copenhagen cycle to work or school

D. city planners try their best to encourage more citizens to ride bikes

55. Bikes are popular in Copenhagen partly because ___________.

   A. the citizens are unable to afford to buy a car

   B. the rich tend to keep fit by cycling to work

   C. young people regard cycling a fashion to follow

   D. high taxes were paid for cars in the 1930s and 1940s

56. We can learn from the passage that __________.

   A. cars are forbidden to park in Copenhagen

   B. more citizens tend to choose cars in Copenhagen

   C. Copenhagen becomes a model for cities’ traffic

   D. living standards in Copenhagen are greatly declining

Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carefully, always______the same thing.

A. saying                        B. said                      C. to say               D. having said

閱讀下面的短文, 然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

       When I was a little girl ,my mother always told me what I should do and not .What I can remember is that when I was in the primary school, I didn’t want to go to school because I hated the math teacher who used to punish me for I didn’t finish my homework on time. Instead of forcing me to go to school, my mother just told me if I didn’t go to school my friends and my teachers would not like me anymore. What’s more, she told me I should not hate the math teacher on account of my fault and never hate anybody if I wanted to be likable. Since that time, I have known that being likable is very important.

       While I was growing up, I read a lot of books in order to be a likable person. There is a famous writer, Dale Carnegie. He wrote a book called How to Win Friends and Influence People, which taught me a lot .Being a likable person we should respect others and become genuinely interested in other people. In my opinion, the most significant one is that we should be honest and sincere. The second way is that we should be glad to give them a hand when it is needed. Finally, I suppose that being a good listener is quite important as well. We should participate in their suffering and encourage them in time.

In a word, only if we stand by the people even when they are in the darkest time and never desert them can we be a likable in the social life.

       [寫作內(nèi)容]

1) 以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；

2) 然后以約120個(gè)詞就“做個(gè)受歡迎的人”的主題發(fā)表看法，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：

A ) 以自己或他人的經(jīng)歷為例談?wù)勗鯓硬拍艿玫絼e人的認(rèn)可。

B ) 你認(rèn)為如何才能使自己受歡迎，為什么？

       [寫作要求]

1) 可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2) 標(biāo)題自定

       [評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]

       概括準(zhǔn)確、語言規(guī)范、內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

 [寫作要求]

       1.    作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事．也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

       2.    作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]                   概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。

基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題，滿分15分)

【寫作內(nèi)容】 假如你( Wang Lihong )是一名導(dǎo)游,將帶領(lǐng)一個(gè)外國旅游團(tuán)游覽廣東，請簡介廣東現(xiàn)在的情況。

地理: 廣東位于中國大陸最南部,南臨南海,海岸線總長3368公里,島嶼眾多。

歷史: 廣東歷史悠久, 簡稱粵。.

特點(diǎn):  1.  素有水果王國之稱,香蕉、甘蔗、荔枝、菠蘿為其四大名果;

 2.  是華南工業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)之省, 水陸交通便利,海運(yùn)發(fā)達(dá);

 3.  經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)有深圳、珠海、汕頭等;

 4.  有“食在廣東”的美稱。.

注：       1、必須使用5個(gè)規(guī)范的英語句子描述全部所給的信息內(nèi)容；

                     2、短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不計(jì)入句子數(shù)。

參考詞匯：  海岸線coastline；  甘蔗sugar cane；  荔枝lychee；

菠蘿pineapple；  經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)special economic zones。

Ladies and Gentlemen,

     Welcome to Guangdong Province. I’m Wang Lihong. And I’m more than glad to be your guide.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------            Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here.

[寫作要求] 只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容

[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。

單詞拼寫 （共 20 小題; 每小題 1 分， 滿分 20 分）

根據(jù)句意、單詞首字母及所給漢語意思，寫出各句中所缺單詞的完全與正確形式。

66．The child is ________（精力好） .He keeps on jumping and running all the time.

67．Christopher Columbus was one of the great ________（探險(xiǎn)家）.

68．He is ________（熟悉） with Oxford and the surrounding area.

69．You must pay more attention to your ______(發(fā)音), otherwise you’ll make yourself misunderstood when you speak English.

70. Our holidays are _______（有限） to weeks a year.

71. Judging from his appearance, he exactly________ (像) his mother.

72．You can’t leave here without being p_________.

73．He is the sort of man who draws a c______ without much thinking.

74．Asia is separated from America by the ______(太平洋).

75．The girl was so __________ (著迷) by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and watching the boats going and coming.

76．Benjamin Franklin said：“early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，w_______ and wise.”

77． We did not feel like _________( 徘徊) in the cold winter aimlessly

78．He gathered his s________ to move the big stone out of the way.

79．The story is written by an _________(澳大利亞)engineer .

80．_________（誠實(shí)地）speaking, I didn’t understand what the foreigner said just now.

81．The prisoners a_________ to escape but failed at last.

82．Her health is __________ (逐漸)improving.

83．The police got control of the situation and many c_________ were caught finally.

84．Many ________(志愿者)were sent to the earthquake-stricken area to join in the rescue work .

85．From her ________ ( 迷惑) expression on the face, I know she hasn’t got my idea.

Winning a gold medal in the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing ________ for a player representing China. 

       A．a(chǎn)re great honored           B．is a great honor   

       C．is noted for             D．is great honor

The man standing on the desk held the view        he was right．

       A．what        B．how  C．which       D．that