科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
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第II卷(共45分)
第四部分書面表達(共二節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分1
閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求)。
Electronic devices(裝置) are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and too long. And experts say sound levels on these devices need to be set lower.
Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults. They were asked about their use of portable music devices. Forty percent of the students and adults said they set the sound levels at high on their players. But students were twice more likely to play the music at a very loud volume(音量). More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their listening time.
The study found that more than half of the students and less than forty percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Some reported difficulty hearing parts of a discussion between two people. Others said they had to raise volume controls on a television or radio to hear it better. And, some experienced ringing in their ears or other noises.
Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller earbuds(耳塞) that come with most music players. Hearing loss may not be obvious for years, however, once it happens, there is few chance of curing. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.
The American Speech-language-Hearing Association is working with companies and government officials on setting rules for use of portable music devices. The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to _______, limit listening time and use earphones that block out foreign noises.
76.What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)
77.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Compared to adults, teenagers are more likely to turn up their players.
78.Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)
79.What trouble will happen to a person if he suffers some hearing loss? (Please give at least two examples mentioned in the passage, each within 15 words.)
80.Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.
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It seems to me that______little money he earns hardly supports______family as large as hi:
A.the;a B.a(chǎn);the c.不填;a D.不填:the
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Don’t you think it _______ that the new technique should be spread to more areas?
A. violent B. concerned C. serious D. urgent
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--- Have your working conditions improved?
--- No, _____ than before, I’m afraid.
A. no better B. a little better C. not worse D. no worse
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They recognized each other ________ they met in the church even though they hadn’t kept in touch for many years.
A. since B. the moment C. while D. now that
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—Why are you looking so worried?
—I sent an email to my son in America last week, but no reply ________.
A. was received B. had received C. has received D. has been received
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You can’t complain of being lonely __________ you don’t make an effort to meet people and make friends with them.
A.while B.when C.whenever D.though
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第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we've become used to suddenly disappears. 36 , for example, the neatly-dressed woman I 37 to see -- or look at -- on my way to work each morning.
For three years, no matter 38 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 41 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 42 all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 43 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 44 her.
“Did she have an accident? Something 45 ?” I thought to myself about her 46 . Now that she was gone, I felt I had 47 her. I began to realize that part of our 48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 49 : the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 50 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 51 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 52 of place and belonging.
Think about it. 53 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 54 a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 55 , person?
36. A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have
37. A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried
38. A. what B. how C. which D. when
39. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy
40. A. took B. brought C. carried D. turned
41. A. Clearly B. Particularly C. Luckily D. Especially
42. A. believed B. expressed C. remembered D. wondered
43. A. long B. often C. soon D. much
44. A. respected B. missed C. praised D. admired
45. A. better B. worse C. more D. less
46. A. disappearance B. appearance C. misfortune D. fortune
47. A. forgotten B. lost C. known D. hurt
48. A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequent D. daily
49. A. friends B. strangers C. tourists D. guests
50. A. regularly B. actually C. hardly D. probably
51. A. common B. pleasant C. important D. faithful
52. A. choice B. knowledge C. decision D. sense
53. A. Because B. If C. Although D. However
54. A. keeping B. changing C. passing D. mentioning
55. A. unnamed B.unforgettable C. unbelievable D. unreal
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I’m a pig, and my son is a rabbit. I have snakes for daughters, and my wife, believe it or not, is a dragon! Do I live in a zoo? No, of course not! I am talking about Chinese zodiac signs. Depending on the year of your birth, each person has an animal for a sign. That’s why I am a pig and my wife is a dragon. If you, like me, were born in the year of the pig, then you are brave, thoughtful and loyal. The year of the pig is filled with good fortune.
Now let’s take a closer look at this interesting animal.
Pigs were first raised by man about 9,000 years ago, and are still a very common farm animal in many parts of the world. We don’t just use pigs for their meat — almost every part of the animal is used. The hair is used for artists’ brushes. The fat is used to make floor wax, rubber and plastics.
Pigs have also been important in the world of entertainment. In 1995 the film ‘Babe’ starred a loveable talking pig as its main character. The film won an Oscar and was nominated for 6 more. In England you can even go to watch pig racing. A farmer, Rob Shepherd, has been raising money for charity by holding pig races on his farm. The events have been very successful. People don’t just want to eat pigs, it seems!
Pigs also play an important role in the English language. For example, if someone says that he will travel to the sun one day, you can say “pigs might fly!” to him. Hungry? Well then, you can “pig out” and eat lots of food. And what if someone rescues you? Well, you can say that they “saved your bacon”.
63. The writer wrote the first paragraph in a ______ tone.
A. sad B. confused
C. serious D. humorous
64.We may know from the passage that ______.
A. people in England like pigs more than other animals
B. pigs are more useful than ordinary people imagine
C. pigs are the first animals raised by man
D. more people don’t want to eat pigs now
65. The underlined sentence “pigs might fly!” in the fifth paragraph means “______”.
A. What you have just said is impossible B. Pigs are great animals
C. I don’t understand your words D. I can’t agree with you more
66. Which diagram shows the structure of the passage?
A B C D
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第二節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(^),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.必須按答題要求做題,否則不給分。2. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I’m writing you because I’m interested in the job you offered it to help with two children. I would like to know some informations in detail. Would you please tell me how many hours should be spent with the children every day? However, how many languages and what languages are requiring to use with the children? I’m from China and French is my second foreign language when I was at the university. So I can teach Chinese and French. How about meals if accommodation is available with a foreign student? The last question is how the work starts? Now or a short time later?
I’m looking forward to hear from you and hope to have this job.
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