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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

One of the easternmost (最東部的) migrations of Celtic peoples — Indo-European Nordics — reached the Taklamakan desert in China around 1500 BC.

   This great migration was unknown until the 1977 discovery of the 3500-year-old graves of these people. As a result of the natural dryness of the environment, many of the bodies are almost perfectly preserved, with their reddish-blond hair, long noses, round eyes and finely woven (織) clothing.

These people became known by the language they spoke, called Tocharian. The civilization they built consisted of great cities, temples, and centers of learning and art. They were also the builders and maintainers of the original Silk Road — the path for trade between the West and China.

It was originally thought that the Chinese built the great cities along the Silk Road, but the discovery of the remains of the original people of this region now shows that the impressive ruins which still lie, undisturbed, along that road are the remains of a great lost European civilization.

The first mummy(木乃伊) in the region was discovered by accident in 1977 after shifting sands uncovered a female body. Around her body another 16 mummies were uncovered, which were so perfectly preserved by the desert that traces of tears were found on the face of a mummified infant. In one grave, people discovered a saddle(鞍) cover and a pair of trousers with drawings of humans on one leg, one of whom had blue eyes. By the early 1990s, over a thousand Nordic bodies had been uncovered from the graveyards in the region.

  Now some of the mummies are on display in a local museum, and the discovery has served to highlight their racial and ethnic differences from the Chinese.

1. Many of the bodies are almost perfectly preserved because _____.

A. they wore finely woven clothing

B. the weather in the desert is dry

C. they were surrounded by jewels

D. there was no air around them

2. It was originally thought that the great cities along the Silk Road were built by _____.

A. the Japanese    B. westerners  C. the Chinese  D. Celtic peoples

3. How many Nordic bodies had been uncovered from this region by the early 1990s?

A. One.       B. Sixteen.   C. Seventeen. D. Over one thousand.

4. Which would be the best title of this article?

A. Ancient Civilization in Europe

B. Great Lost European Civilization in China

C. Unusual Discoveries in West China

D. The Ancient Migrations of Celtic Peoples

 

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The order came that the medical supplies      to Beijing for the H1N1 flu soon.

A.would be sent    B.should send     C.be sent     D.must be sent

 

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Good communication is vital in modern society. We know that much of the communication is unspoken. Consciously or unconsciously, we show our true feelings with our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes. Your good qualities can make good communication. The personal qualities include: physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expressiveness of eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of others.

What should we do so that our communication will be effective? Here are my suggestions.

Firstly, you should be yourself. The most effective people never change character from one situation to another. They're the same whether they're having a conversation with their close friends, addressing their garden club or being interviewed for a job. They communicate with their whole being.  

Secondly, whether you're talking to one person or one hundred, always remember to look at them. Don't break eye contact while talking. As you enter a room, move your eyes comfortably, then look directly at those in the room and smile. This shows clearly that you are at ease. Smiling is important. The best type of smile and eye contact is gentle and comfortable, not forced.

You should also absorb other people before showing yourself. You can't learn anything when you talk. When you attend a meeting, a party or an interview, don't immediately start throwing your opinions. Stop for a second. Absorb what's going on. What's the mood of the others—are they down, up, happy or expectant? Are they eager to learn from you, or do they show resistance? If you can sense what's happening with others, you will be better able to reach them. So, listen before you talk.

The fourth suggestion is that you focus your energy. How do you get your energy up? Before the meeting, collect your thoughts about the goal of the meeting—yours and the other's. Once you go through the doorway, no longer think about yourself. Focus on the person you are meeting to find out what he is interested in. Properly collected energy comes across when we sincerely believe something. When you speak with energy, you are involved with your audience and your message. You create an air of certainty. The audience may disagree with you, but they can't question your belief.

Lastly, I would like to remind you that you should lighten up. Take a good hard look at yourself. Do you say “I” too often? Are you only concentrated on your own problems? Do you complain frequently? If you answered yes to even one of these questions, you need to be more relaxed.

Title: How to communicate (71)________

Be yourself,●Always be the same and communicate with your whole being.

●Don't change character in (72)________ situations.

Use your eyes and smile,●Make direct eye contact.

●Present a gentle and comfortable (73)________.

●Don't break eye contact.

●Don't (74)________ yourself to smile.

Listen before (75)________,●Don't begin your talk immediately.

●Stop for a short time to know the others' mood and what is happening with them.

Focus your (76)________,●Remain (77)________ and think clearly and carefully before the meeting.

●Focus on the person you're meeting.

●Don't think about yourself.

Lighten up,●Try to be (78)________.

●Don't say “I” too often.

●Don't concentrate on your own problems.

●Don't make too (79)________ complaint.

Conclusion,Good communication (80)________ on good personal qualities.

 

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_____ Teachers’ Day is just around the corner. I want to buy a present for my teacher, _____ that is useful but not expensive.

A. The; the one      B. /; one     C. A; one     D. /; the one

 

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—Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?

  —If you make ______ most of the equipment, there will be ______ rise in production.

  A.不填;不填  B.the;a    C.不填;a   D.the;不填

 

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If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ her permission for things,think again.

A. gets    B. got   C. to get   D. getting

 

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind of football, hockey, golf, or tennis, it may be mountaineering.

Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.

Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there’re for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods. If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend on, there is obviously teamwork.

The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.

A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.

1. Mountaineering is a sport, which involves     .

A. hardship

B. physical risk

C. cold

D. all of the above

2. The main difference between a sport and a game lies in      .

A. uniform

B. rules

C. activity

D. skills

3. Mountaineering is also a team sport because      .

A. it involves rules

B. it involves matches between teams

C. it requires mental and physical qualities

D. mountaineers depend on each other while climbing

4. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Mountaineers compete against each other.

B. Mountaineers compete against other teams.

C. Mountaineers compete against nature.

D. Mountaineers compete against international standards.

5. What is the BEST title for the passage?

A. Mountaineering.

B. Mountain Climbers.

C. Mountaineering Is Different from Golf and Football.

D. Mountaineering Is More Dangerous than Other Sports.

 

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When he saw a boy _____________________(在水里掙扎),she jumped into the lake to save him. (struggle)

 

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The Key to Your Health

A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you.Eating the right kind of food is very important.It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.

There are four main food groups altogether.The dairy group has food like milk,cheese and sour milk.The other three groups are the meat and fish group,the fruit and vegetable group,and the bread and rice group.Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups.With all these food together,you will be given enough energy during the day.

It is easy to get into bad eating-habits.You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time.Or you may not have time for a good lunch.It may seem easy to.But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.

Watching what you eat will help your body remain healthy and strong.It is also good to take some exercise.It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air.Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.

1.Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?

A.Corn,fish,cream and pork.    B.Eggs,tomatoes and chicken.

C.Milk,bread,cabbages and beef.  D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fish and chicken.

2.Which of the following is a good eating habit?

A.Going to school without any breakfast.

B.Finishing your lunch in a very short time.

C.Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.

D.Having at least one food from all four groups in each meal.

3.In this passage the writer mainly tells us that    .

A.right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy

B.taking exercise can keep your body strong

C.every person needs food to grow well

D.enough energy helps people think more quickly

4.The underlined word “dairy” in the second paragraph means    .

A.the shop that sells milk and butter

B.the food made out of cows such as milk and butter

C.a farm where cows are kept

D.a place where milk products are made

5.What does “watch” mean in the last paragraph?

A.Look at.    B.Look out.     C.See.    D.Take care of.

 

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---If you like the new house, I suggest you buying it.

---But it's really too expensive. I can't______ it.

A. get    B. afford    C. supply    D. support

 

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