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科目： 來源： 題型：單選題

Frank didn’t vote for me in the general election; ________ matters worse, he even spoke ill of me in public．


  1. A.
    to make
  2. B.
    making
  3. C.
    made
  4. D.
    make

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

In the past few years development in medical technology has made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend(延長) life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of(支持) these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want to. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become terrible. They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity (尊嚴) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the argument goes on and on without a final answer.

  1. 1.

    The best title for this passage is _____.

    1. A.
      The Right to Live
    2. B.
      The Right to Die
    3. C.
      The Doctor’s Duty
    4. D.
      The Right to Live or Die
  2. 2.

    In recent years, people can live longer than in the past. It’s because of __ .

    1. A.
      the development of medical technology
    2. B.
      big hospitals
    3. C.
      good doctors
    4. D.
      both B and C
  3. 3.

    According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is decided by _____ .              

    1. A.
      the doctors
    2. B.
      the head of the hospital
    3. C.
      his or her family
    4. D.
      the patient himself or herself
  4. 4.

    Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

    1. A.
      Most of the medical workers join in the argument.
    2. B.
      The argument has ended in favor of the patient.
    3. C.
      The argument hasn’t ended yet.
    4. D.
      The quality of life is not as important as life itself.

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

If you have ever been rock climbing, then you will know that it is not a very easy sport. In fact you probably felt quite defeated when you first tried to do any serious climbing. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing are both extremely demanding and, like anything else, require practice, to get good at. What most people don’t know is that the sport of rock climbing is one of the most physically and mentally demanding sports there is.
There are three basic types of rock climbing. Top roping is probably one of the most common types and is basically climbing with a partner. The second type, which is very similar to top roping, is called lead climbing. In both of these types of rock climbing the climber can sit off the wall and rest on the rope.
The third type of rock climbing is called bouldering. Bouldering is a type of free climbing without any ropes. This is the most demanding of all climbing types. The climber must be able to complete the climbing without taking a rest on the rope.
Believe it or not, climbing is said to be about 75% legs and only 25% arms. To climb efficiently and successfully, a person needs to have a wonderful technique. One of the major rules of rock climbing is to always have three points touching the wall, whether it is both feet and one hand, or one foot and both hands, as it is much easier to have your weight rest on three points than on two. Another important idea to grasp is that your arms in most cases will do the climbing; they only hold you into the wall so that your legs are actually pushing you upward. Also, the closer you are to the wall, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing may sound a bit too extreme for the everyday person but it really is an amazing workout. Once you get into the sport, and learn how to position your body and rest your weight, then you can begin to deal with some difficult problems. The great thing about rock climbing is that it is mentally challenging as well. You are constantly analyzing the way your body moves and how to do certain moves on the wall. For anyone who wants to get into shape, rock climbing is a fun and effective way to exercise muscles.

  1. 1.

    What does the author think of rock climbing?

    1. A.
      It is an easy sport.         
    2. B.
      It is challenging.
    3. C.
      It is quite dangerous.      
    4. D.
      It is extremely difficult.
  2. 2.

    According to this passage, we know that __________.

    1. A.
      indoor rock climbing is much easier than outdoor rock climbing
    2. B.
      while rock climbing, people depend mainly on their arms
    3. C.
      ordinary people can practise rock climbing
    4. D.
      during climbing, the climber can always stop for a rest
  3. 3.

    It is much easier for a rock climber if he ___________ while climbing.

    1. A.
      takes a rope           
    2. B.
      has a partner
    3. C.
      has three points touching the wall  
    4. D.
      uses feet more often
  4. 4.

    ___________ will make rock climb easier.

    1. A.
      Keeping the body closer to the wall  
    2. B.
      Resting more often on the arms
    3. C.
      Resting more often on the feet   
    4. D.
      Pushing forward without thinking of the problems
  5. 5.

    By rock climbing, one can _____________.

    1. A.
      get more weight and stronger muscles       
    2. B.
      get both physical and mental exercises
    3. C.
      have a terrible experience that will last long.  
    4. D.
      probably feel quite defeated

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

When middle-aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to become a self-employed writer, no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not.He found a cold storage room in a building, set up a used typewriter and settled down to work.
After a year or so, however, Alex began to doubt himself.He found it was difficult to earn his living by selling what he wrote.But Alex determined to put his dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure.This is the shadowland （虛幻世界） of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
One day Alex got a call, "We need an assistant, and we're paying $ 6,000 a year." $ 6,000 was real money in 1960.It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment, a used car and more.Besides, he could write in his spare time.As the dollars were dancing in Alex's head, something cleared his senses.He had dreamed of being a writer ?full time."Thanks, but no," Alex said firmly and swiftly, "I'm going to stick it out and write."
After Alex got off the phone, he pulled out everything he had: two cans of vegetables and 18 cents.Alex put the cans and cents into a paper bag, saying to himself," There's everything you've made of yourself so far.I'm not sure I ever felt so low."
Finally his work was published in 1970.Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever experience.The shadows had turned into focus of attention.
Then one day, Alex found a box filled with things he had owned years before.Inside was a paper bag with two cans and 18 cents.Suddenly he pictured himself working in that cold storage room.It reminds Alex, and anyone with a dream, of the courage and persistence （堅毅） it takes to stay the course （持續(xù)到底） in the shadowland.

  1. 1.

    Why did Alex give up his job?

    1. A.
      Because he didn't like the working conditions.
    2. B.
      Because he couldn't earn enough to make a living.
    3. C.
      Because he wanted to be a full-time writer.
    4. D.
      Because he felt he had no potential in his job.
  2. 2.

    What did Alex express when he answered the call?

    1. A.
      He refused the job offer.
    2. B.
      He was willing to give them a hand.
    3. C.
      He expected them to pay him more money.
    4. D.
      He would write in his spare time.
  3. 3.

    What kind of person is Alex?

    1. A.
      Determined.
    2. B.
      Modest.
    3. C.
      Shy.
    4. D.
      Brave.
  4. 4.

    Which of the following can summarize the passage best?

    1. A.
      Look before you leap.
    2. B.
      Two heads are better, than one.
    3. C.
      Hold on to your dream, and it will come true.
    4. D.
      A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

It is often necessary to release a fish, that is, set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just don’t want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF) encourages fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive to bite again another day.
—When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible.
Don’t use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying.
—Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Don’t wipe the scales (魚鱗) off the fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival.
—Remove your hook (魚鉤) quickly. If the hook is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the line and leave the hook in. The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.
—Take good care of the fish by moving it gently in water. Release the fish when it begins to struggle and is able to swim.
—Do not hold fish in a bucket or some other containers and later decide to release it. If you are going to release a fish, do so right away.
With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.

  1. 1.

    People sometimes set a fish free after catching it because they _________.

    1. A.
      don’t want it to die              
    2. B.
      hope it will grow quickly
    3. C.
      don’t want to have it as food       
    4. D.
      want to practice their fishing skills
  2. 2.

    Which of the following will probably make a fish ill?

    1. A.
      Taking the hook off it.            
    2. B.
      Removing its scales.
    3. C.
      Touching its eyes                
    4. D.
      Holding it in your hand.
  3. 3.

    A proper way to release a fish is to _________.

    1. A.
      move it in water till it can swim         
    2. B.
      take the hook out of its stomach
    3. C.
      keep it in a bucket for some time       
    4. D.
      let it struggle a little in your hand
  4. 4.

    What is the purpose of the test?

    1. A.
      To show how to enjoy fishing.       
    2. B.
      To persuade people to fish less often.
    3. C.
      To encourage people to set fish free.   
    4. D.
      To give advice on how to release fish.

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

An early invention by Albert Einstein has been rebuilt by scientists at Oxford University. They are trying to develop an environmentally friendly refrigerator that runs without electricity.
We all know that modern fridges cause damage to the environment. They work by using a kind of man-made greenhouse gas called Freon (氟里昂), which is far more damaging than carbon dioxide.
Now Malcolm McCulloch, an electrical engineer at Oxford, is leading a three-year project to develop appliances that can be used in places without electricity.
His team has completed a prototype (樣機) of a fridge patented in 1930 by Einstein. It used only pressurized gases to keep things cold. The design was partly used in the first refrigerators, but the technology was dropped when more efficient compressors (壓縮機) became popular in the 1950s. That meant a switch to using Freon.
Einstein's idea uses butane (丁烷) and water and takes advantage of the fact that liquids boil at lower temperatures, when the air pressure around them is lower.
"If you go to the top of Mount Qomolangma, water boils at a much lower temperature than it does when you're at sea level and that's because the pressure is much lower up there," said McCulloch.At one side is the evaporator (蒸發(fā)器), a bottle that contains liquid butane. "If you introduce a new vapor above the butane, the liquid boiling temperature decreases and, as it boils off, it takes energy from the surroundings to do so," says McCulloch. "That's what makes it cold."
The gas fridges based on Einstein's design were replaced by Freon-compressor fridges partly because Einstein's design was not very efficient. But McCulloch thinks that by changing the design and replacing the types of gases used it will be possible to quadruple (翻兩番) the efficiency.
However, McCulloch's fridge is still in its early stages. "It's very much a prototype," he said. "Give us another month and we'll have it working."

  1. 1.

    According to the passage, an early invention by Albert Einstein _______.

    1. A.
      has been rediscovered because it costs much less and works more efficiently
    2. B.
      is being redesigned because it could be used in places without electricity
    3. C.
      has just been found to be energy-saving and environmentally friendly
    4. D.
      will be fully made use of and become the fridge of the future
  2. 2.

    Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

    1. A.
      Freon was used in fridges long before the 1950s.
    2. B.
      Freon is what makes current fridges big polluters.
    3. C.
      McCulloch thinks he could improve Einstein's design by using other types of vapors.
    4. D.
      The fridge Malcolm McCulloch and his team designed will be put into production soon.
  3. 3.

    We can learn from the text that the prototype completed _______.

    1. A.
      changed the air pressure around it
    2. B.
      was tested on the top of Mount Everest
    3. C.
      increased the liquid boiling temperature
    4. D.
      used only pressurized gases to keep things cold
  4. 4.

    McCulloch's words in Paragraph 6 _____.

    1. A.
      serve as an explanation for the principle behind Einstein's fridge
    2. B.
      give you the reason why Einstein's fridge was not efficient
    3. C.
      tell you how to take advantage of low air pressure
    4. D.
      show you how Einstein's fridge works

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Education for Japanese children is free for the first nine years and all children must go to school for six years of primary schooling and three years of secondary schooling. In the primary and secondary school, about 99.9% of school-age children are present. School usually begins at 8 o’clock in the morning and ends at 3 o’clock in the afternoon on weekdays and at noon on Saturdays. The school year begins in April and ends in March. There is a summer holiday in August and a winter holiday during the New Year season.
After nine years of schooling, students can enter the three-year high school by passing an examination and by paying a small charge each year. After high school, students can go on to study at different kinds of colleges, usually for four years. There are also two-year junior colleges.

  1. 1.

    The passage mainly discusses _____________.

    1. A.
      colleges in Japan
    2. B.
      free education in Japan
    3. C.
      education in Japan
    4. D.
      school time in Japan
  2. 2.

    If you want to go to high school in Japan, you must ______________________.

    1. A.
      pay a small amount of money
    2. B.
      study at primary and secondary school for 9 years
    3. C.
      take part in the exam and pay a little money
    4. D.
      pass the exam and pay a little money
  3. 3.

    What is not mentioned in the passage?

    1. A.
      Types of colleges.
    2. B.
      Times for schooling
    3. C.
      The teaching staff(教職員工)
    4. D.
      The number of children attending schools
  4. 4.

    How many days do the Japanese students have to go to school every week?

    1. A.
      Two days
    2. B.
      Four and a half days
    3. C.
      Five days
    4. D.
      Five and a half days

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

People say teenagers are no good.They make too much noise in shopping malls; they drive recklessly up and down America’s main streets; they carry chips on their shoulders as big as the Sears Tower.And at least some of the time those things are true.But we shouldn’t forget that there are hard moments in the life of a teenager too.
I watched such a moment not long ago at a woman’s funeral（葬禮）.I didn’t expect the event to affect me.Through much of the ceremony, in fact, I remained unmoved.
Then her teenage grandson stepped forward.With his very first deep breath, every heart in that church was achingly reminded of something we had all forgotten.Softly he began: “I want to share a few values that Nana taught me.She never failed to see light in any situation.When our family dog would literally attact her, what would Nana say? ‘Oh, what beautiful markings that dog has.’ That was Nana.
“She was a strong woman who often lived in the shadow of my grandpa, who was a successful businessman in this city.But she was the one behind the scenes who provided the strength and support for Grandpa’s career,” he said, with a voice now trembling.“That was Nana’s way.”
Through a muffled sob, he continued.“Whenever she did anything worth recognition, you’d have to hear about it from a different source, because she was never one to brag.”
Finally, in a voice breaking free of sorrow, he looked up and said, “Nana taught me courage.She put up an incredible fight to the end, when she died peacefully, which is how she lived her life.That was Nana’s way, and I hope I can carry on in the same manner.”
There are no hearts as sensitive as those of teenagers, because everything is happening to them for the first time.The trouble with teenagers is that they haven’t learned to be controlled.
When that boy rose to speak about the woman who surely had been his truest ally and est friend, his honest voice dragged each of us out into the open where we could no longer hide in the calm ritual.He exposed us to the truth about this very real woman who believed in a boy who probably tried the patience of many adults.He reminded us that his grandmother was more than another dot on the chart of life and death.
All over again we felt those powerful losses crisscrossing our own hearts, and we knew that when you say good-bye to a beloved grandparent, you say good-bye to something happy, something young in yourself.And that something never really returns, and the pain never really goes away.

  1. 1.

    From the boy’s speech, we know his grandmother ____________.

    1. A.
      was a weak woman living in the shadow of his grandpa
    2. B.
      liked dogs very much even if they often attacked her
    3. C.
      could see everything around her though she was old
    4. D.
      had great influence over the boy when she was alive
  2. 2.

    According to the first paragraph, _____________.

    1. A.
      young people should keep quiet before the public
    2. B.
      people don’t think highly of the teenagers
    3. C.
      people shouldn’t forget the young people
    4. D.
      young people are living a hard life
  3. 3.

    The writer wanted to tell the readers ____________.

    1. A.
      the young people were too weak to face the fact
    2. B.
      the young people had to learn to control themselves
    3. C.
      the adults could learn something valuable from the young
    4. D.
      the adults should teach the young how to deal with the death
  4. 4.

    We can infer from the passage that the boy ___________.

    1. A.
      was filled with sadness and gave up finishing his talk
    2. B.
      was always very good at expressing himself
    3. C.
      practiced a lot in order to give a moving speech
    4. D.
      had great difficulty in accepting the loss of Nana

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科目： 來源： 題型：單選題

________ does he do his work well, ________ he helps others with their work.


  1. A.
    Not only; but also
  2. B.
    Neither; nor
  3. C.
    Either; or
  4. D.
    Both; and

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科目： 來源： 題型：單選題

________ is no doubt that what he has done has done great harm to us．


  1. A.
    This
  2. B.
    it
  3. C.
    There
  4. D.
    Here

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