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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

One day I took several pairs of shoes to the shoemaker to be mended. After a week I went to take them back. Four months later, my husband and I were invited to dinner. I took out a pair of shoes. I hadn't worn them since they were mended. I put one shoe on my right foot, and then I put the other on my left. But I felt that the other one was on the wrong foot. I took both shoes off for a closer look. They were nearly the same style (式樣), color and size, but each was for the right foot. Then I thought of the shoemaker. Though I was sure he wouldn't remember me after such a long time, I called him. "Thank goodness you called me at last!" He said happily. "An angry woman has been troubling me for months!"

1.
How many pairs of shoes did the woman take to the shoemaker to be mended?
1. A.
  One shoe.
2. B.
  Two pairs of shoes.
3. C.
  Only three shoes.
4. D.
  Some pairs of shoes.
2.
The shoemaker ___________.
1. A.
  was very careful with his work
2. B.
  mistook one of the woman' s shoes for the other woman' s
3. C.
  forgot the woman because it happened a long time ago
4. D.
  was troubled by two men
3.
Did the woman look at the shoes carefully after they were taken back?
1. A.
  Yes, she did.
2. B.
  The story didn't tell us.
3. C.
  No, but her husband did.
4. D.
  No, she didn't.
4.
The shoemaker felt very when the woman rang him.
1. A.
  sad
2. B.
  angry
3. C.
  glad
4. D.
  worried

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Nowadays people are troubled by the violence that spreads throughout the media. Movies, television and video games are full of gunplay and bloodshed, and one might reasonably ask what’s wrong with a society that presents videos of violence as entertainment.
Viewing large amounts of violent television and video games may well contribute to violent behavior in certain individuals. The trouble comes when researchers downplay uncertainties in their studies or overstate the case for causality（因果關(guān)系）. Skeptics were dismayed several years ago when a group of societies including the American Medical Association tried to end the debate by issuing a joint statement: “At this time, well over 1,000 studies… point to a causal connection between media violence and aggressive behavior in some children.”
Freedom-of-speech advocates accused the societies of catering to politicians, and even disputed the number of studies (most were review articles and essays, they said). When Jonathan Freedman, a social psychologist at the University of Toronto, reviewed the literature, he found only 200 or so studies of television-watching and aggression. And when he weeded out “the most doubtful measures of aggression”, only 28% supported a connection.
The critical point here is causality. The alarmists say they have proved that violent media cause aggression. But the assumptions behind their observations need to be examined. When labeling games as violent or non-violent, should a hero eating a ghost really be counted as a violent event? And when experimenters record the time it takes game players to read “aggressive” or “non-aggressive” words from a list, can we be sure what they are actually measuring? The intention of the new Harvard Center on Media and Child Health to collect and standardize studies of media violence in order to compare their methodologies, assumptions and conclusions is an important step in the right direction.
Another appropriate step would be to tone down the criticism until we know more. Several researchers write, speak and testify quite a lot on the threat posed by violence in the media. That is, of course, their privilege. But when doing so, they often come out with statements that the matter has now been settled, drawing criticism from colleagues. In response, the alarmists accuse critics and news reporters of being deceived by the entertainment industry. Such clashes help neither science nor society.

1.
Why is there so much violence shown in movies, TV and video games?
1. A.
  Showing violence is thought to be entertaining.
2. B.
  Something has gone wrong with today’s society
3. C.
  Many people are fond of gunplay and bloodshed.
4. D.
  There is a lot of violence in the real world today.
2.
What is the skeptics’ view of media violence?
1. A.
  Violence on television is fairly accurate reflection of real-world life.
2. B.
  Most studies exaggerate (夸大) the effect of media violence on the viewers.
3. C.
  A causal relationship exists between media and real-world violence.
4. D.
  The influence of media violence on children has been underestimated.
3.
The author uses the term “alarmists” to refer to those who _________.
1. A.
  use standardized measurements in the studies of media violence
2. B.
  initiated the debate over the influence of violent media on reality
3. C.
  insist on a direct link between violent media and aggressive behavior
4. D.
  use appropriate methodology in examining aggressive behavior
4.
The underlined phrase “weeded out” in Paragraph 3 most probably means _________.
1. A.
  got rid of things that are not good
2. B.
  removed unwanted parts from something
3. C.
  picked out things that are useful
4. D.
  took away unnecessary details of a report
5.
What does the writer think of the debate concerning the relationship between the media and violence?
1. A.
  He more than agrees with the views held by the alarmists.
2. B.
  It should come to an end since the matter has now been settled.
3. C.
  The past studies in this field have proved to be misleading.
4. D.
  More studies should be conducted before conclusions are drawn.

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Talking to plants makes them grow, especially if you ‘re a woman ,according to an experiment by the Ryal Horticultural Society(RHS皇家園藝學(xué)會(huì)).
Women gardeners’ voices speed up growth of tomato plants much more than men’s, it found.
In an experiment that ran over a month, they found that tomato plants grew up two inches taller if they were serenaded by the sweet tones of a female rather tha a male.
Appropriately the most effective talk came from Sarah Darwin ,whose great-great grandfather was legendary botanist(植物學(xué)家)Charles Darwin, one of the founding fathers of the RHS’ Scientific Committee. She read a passage from On the Orgin of Species and beat nine other”voices”.
Her plant grew nearly two inches taller than the best performing male and half an inch higher than her nearest competitor.
The experment began in Apirl,2009 at RHS Garden Wisley in Surrey. A variety of recorded voices were picked to play to 10 taomato plants over a month. Every plant was played a voice through headphones connected to the plant pot, and the conditions for all the plants remained the same throughout the experiment. To ensure the experiment was fair, two control plants were also left to grow in silence.
The results showed that women on average saw their plants rise by an inch on their male competitors. Some men were so bad that their plants actually grew less than a plant that was left completely alone.
Colin Crosbie, the leader at RHS, said:”We’re not sure why the female voice is more effecitive, It could be that they have a greater range of pitch and tone that affects the sound waves that hit the plant. Sound waves are an emvironmental effect just like rain or light.”

1.
What is the best title for the passage?
1. A.
  Plants can’t grow faster without female voices
2. B.
  Women’s voices are more useful than men’s
3. C.
  Women’s voices make plants grow faster
4. D.
  Voices have positive effects on the growth of plants
2.
The underlined word”serenaded” in Paragraph 3 most probably means”________”.
1. A.
  sung songs to
2. B.
  spoken to
3. C.
  talked about
4. D.
  played music to
3.
According to the passage, ten_________were used in the experiment.
1. A.
  tomato plants
2. B.
  headphones
3. C.
  tape recorders
4. D.
  plant pots
4.
What can we know about the findings of the experiment from the passage?
1. A.
  The women’s voices made the palnts grow faster by half an inch than the men’s.
2. B.
  Sarah Darwin’s plant grew 2 inches taller than her neraest competitor’s.
3. C.
  The plants which grew in silence did not necessarily grow the slowest
4. D.
  The women’s plants grew 2 inches taller than the men’s on average.

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

In July 2008, Zheng Jie mad her own bit of sporting history for China. At the Wimbledon Tennis Championships in London, Zheng beat Ana Ivanovic, who was then the world number one, on the way to a place in the semifinals. It was the first time that a Chinese player had reached a Grand Slam tournament semifinal(大滿貫半決賽).
“After my performance at Wimbledon when I returned to China, I was welcomed by a huge crowd at the airport. I was excited that I could turn so many people’s attention to the tennis,” said Zheng.
Zheng was born in Chengdu, Sichuan in July, 1983 and donated her winning from Wimbeldon to the Sichuan earthquake relief-fund.(救濟(jì)金)
She followed up her Winbledon performance with a bronze medal at the Beijing Olympic Game.
“To me the Olympic is a wonderful memory of my career path. When I watched the five-starflag rising up in my own country,it’s hard to describe or expressthe feelings of pride with words,” she said. Zheng’s singles displays in 2008 represented new progress in her career and reminded the world of the potential of Chinese tnnis.
Zheng’s parents didn’t play tennis themselves but encouraged her to take up the sport just to stay fit, but Zheng became lost in the game.
In fact, Zheng was often overlooked by her coaches. She said,”Acutally I played really well, but just because I want taller or stronger than others,the coaches didn’t think I was fit for tennis. But I really like playing tennis. If you say I can’t make it ,I’ll prove it to you that I can.”
Now Zheng Jie has become the top fof Asian tennis. She may prove to be the first of many Chinese players to make a great impact in the tennis world in the years to come.

1.
According to the first two paragraphs, Zheng Jie____________
1. A.
  is the first Chinese player to join in an international tennis competition.
2. B.
  got a bronze prize at the Wimbledon Tennis Championships in July 2008
3. C.
  is the first Chinese tennis player to reach a Grand Slam tournament semifinal
4. D.
  makes more and more Chinese people interested in playing volleyball
2.
Zheng Jie’s original purpose of playing tennis was to__________.
1. A.
  realize her parents’ dreams
2. B.
  win prizes in future cpmpetitions
3. C.
  become simmer and more beautiful
4. D.
  keep in good health
3.
What can we know from the passage?
1. A.
  Zheng Jie won her coaches’ attention at the very beginning
2. B.
  Zheng Jie’s height affected her performance in the training
3. C.
  Zheng Jie didn’t like playingtennis much at the beginning
4. D.
  Zheng Jie’s success proved the potential of Chinese tennis
4.
The following word can all be used to discribe Zheng Jie EXCEPT________.
1. A.
  warm-hearted
2. B.
  careless
3. C.
  determined
4. D.
  self-confident

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

The Five Rules for Keeping Fit
Hi, there! I'm Grystal Collins, and I'm very happy to share some time with you. So, you want to keep fit, huh? Well, you surely came to the right place. Together we can keep fit and healthy, and succeed in doing that. It's easy. Everybody can do it, you hear? Just remember the five golden rules.
Number one: Always wear comfortable clothes when you are exercising. You need to feel comfortable and relaxed（放松）.
Number two: You should always do some warming-up exercise first to get your body ready for the real thing.
Number three: Never try to do too much exercise too soon. Take it nice and easy now, you hear? There's no rush about this.
Number four: Don't forget to relax for about five minutes when you've finished your exercise. You need to rest a little bit after you've been exercising.
And here is the golden rule Number five. Stop at once if you feel any pain in your neck, head or any part of your body.

1.
The students may most probably be the people ___________.
1. A.
  who are ill
2. B.
  who want to be healthier
3. C.
  who are Crystal Collins' good friends
4. D.
  who are not interested in taking exercise
2.
Crystal Collins may most probably say this .
1. A.
  before the exercise starts
2. B.
  when the exercise is over
3. C.
  during the exercise
4. D.
  as soon as the exercise has started
3.
Which of the following is NOT true?
1. A.
  You should do some warming-up exercise before the real thing.
2. B.
  You should wear comfortable clothes.
3. C.
  You should rest for a while when you are doing warming-up exercise.
4. D.
  You should stop if you feel any pain in your body.

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

My Best Enemy
Once again, I was in a new school. So was a girl in my class named Lisa. That’s where the similarities ended.
I was tall and she was small. My thick black hair had been recently cut short into an untidy style. Her natural blonde hair flowed to her waist and looked great. I was 12 and one of the oldest in the class while she was 11 and the youngest. I was awkward and shy. She wasn’t. I couldn’t stand her, considering her my enemy. But she liked me and wanted to be friends.
One day, she invited me over and I said yes—I was too shocked to answer any other way. My family had moved six times in six years, and I had never managed to develop any friendships. But this girl who wore the latest fashions wanted me to go home with her after school. She lived in a fun part of town that had two pizza places, an all-right bookstore, a movie theater and a park. As we walked from the school bus stop through her neighborhood, I tried to guess which house might be hers. Was it the white one with the perfect lawn or the three –story house with a front porch? I got very surprised when she led me into an old apartment building. She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room place with her mother, her stepfather, her two brothers and her sister.
When we got into the room she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies, which was my next surprise. I had never played with them. We sat on the floor, laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies. We found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older and both had wild imaginations. We had a great day that afternoon.
Lisa was loved by the whole neighborhood. The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines; the movie theater gave her free tickets…. Soon I was included in her magic world. We slept over at each other’s houses and spent every free moment together.
Lisa, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through the rough years of early adolescence（青春期）and taught me an amazing and very surprising thing about making friends: you worst enemy can turn out to be your best friend.

1.
The writer and Lisa were similar in the way that________ .
1. A.
  they were both new students
2. B.
  they had the same hair styles
3. C.
  they were both tall
4. D.
  they were of the same age
2.
One day Lisa invited the writer____________.
1. A.
  to go to the movie
2. B.
  to go to her home
3. C.
  to go to walk in a park
4. D.
  to go to a pizza place
3.
In the passage the writer described Lisa as a girl who was___________ .
1. A.
  awkward and shy
2. B.
  rich and happy
3. C.
  quiet and lonely
4. D.
  friendly and lovely
4.
Which of the following did the writer learn from Lisa?
1. A.
  How to make up stories.
2. B.
  How to deal with enemies.
3. C.
  How to make friends.
4. D.
  How to live a better life.

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

To be concerned with proper child development is to be concerned about making sure that children have daily access to both mothers’ and fathers’ parenting.
If Heather is being raised by two mommies and Brandon is being raised by Daddy and his new husband-roommate, Heather and Brandon might have two adults in their lives, but they are being deprived of the benefits found in the unique influences found in a mother and father’s differing parenting styles. Much of the value mothers and fathers bring to their children is due to the fact that mothers and fathers are different. And by cooperating together and complementing each other in their differences, they provide these good things that same-sex caregivers cannot. The important value of these gender-based differences in healthy child-development will be explored here.
The fathering difference is explained by fathering scholar Dr. Kyle Pruett of Yale Medical School in his book Fatherneed: Why Father Care is as Essential as Mother Care for Your Child. Pruett says dads matter simply because “fathers do not mother.” A father, as a male parent, brings unique contributions to the job of parenting that a mother cannot.
Likewise, a mother, as a female parent, uniquely impacts the life and development of her child, as Dr. Brenda Hunter explains in her book, The Power of Mother Love: Transforming Both Mother and Child. Erik Erikson explained that father love and mother love are qualitatively different kinds of love. Fathers love more dangerously because their love is more expectant than a mother’s love.
Dr. Pruett also explains that fathers have a clear style of communication with children. Babuism by 8 weeks, can tell the difference between a male or female communicating with them. Stanford psychologist Eleanor Maccoby, in her book The Two Sexes, explains mothers and fathers respond differently to babies. Mothers are more likely to provide warm care for a envying baby. Whether they realize it or not, children are learning at earliest age that men and women are different and have different ways of dealing with life, other adults and their children.

1.
This passage is mainly about___________.
1. A.
  three experts’ differen t arguments
2. B.
  the introductions to the three famous books
3. C.
  mothers and fathers’ different parenting styles
4. D.
  the value of parents’ parenting in healthy child-development
2.
Which can replace the underlined phrase “deprived of” in Para. 2?
1. A.
  provided
2. B.
  kept
3. C.
  taken away
4. D.
  turned down
3.
Which of the following about Dr. Pruett is TRUE?
1. A.
  He thinks fathers make more contribution to the job of parenting than mothers.
2. B.
  He thinks fathers have better communication with children than mothers.
3. C.
  He thinks same – set caregivers cannot bring children good things.
4. D.
  He thinks children need father care as well as mother card.

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Is your family interested in buying a dog? A dog can be a pleasant companion to your family, but if you choose the wrong kind of dog , you will have a lot of troubles.
Families should sit down and discuss the possible problems before buying a dog. Even if the children in your family are the ones who want the dog, the parents are the ones who are really responsible for seeing that the animal is properly cared for. If you don’t know much about dogs, it is a good idea to go to the library for books about different kinds of dogs, and books about how to train a young dog. In reading about the different breeds(種類)you should know that a dog described(描述)as very alert(機(jī)敏靈活的)may be too active. When a book describes a dog as an excellent hunting dog, it probably means that the dog won’t be happy living in a small house. Dog breeds vary(變化)in popularity as the years go by. One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd. This is because it provides protection as well as companionship. The family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may be too powerful for children to control. If space is limited, a toy dog may be a good choice. These dogs are very small and easy to train. They don’t need to be walked daily, since they can exercise in the home.

1.
According to the passage, one can get information about different kinds of dogs .
1. A.
  by going to the library
2. B.
  by asking someone who has enough experience about different kinds of dogs
3. C.
  by buying a dog and training it
4. D.
  by reading books about dogs
2.
The German shepherd is a popular dog .
1. A.
  because it is easy to train
2. B.
  because it is big and strong
3. C.
  because it is powerful and friendly
4. D.
  because it is alert and active
3.
Which of the following statements is not true?
1. A.
  Don’t buy a hunting dog if your house is not big enough.
2. B.
  A dog may not be so good as it is described in books.
3. C.
  The German shepherd never loses its popularity for it provides not only companionship but also protection.
4. D.
  You should have a discussion with your family before buying a dog in case it causes you a lot of troubles.
4.
Which is the best topic of the passage?
1. A.
  The care and proper selection of dogs for families.
2. B.
  Different breeds of dogs.
3. C.
  Responsibility for seeing that dogs are properly cared for.
4. D.
  Different kinds of books about dogs.

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：單選題

We’ve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is _________ to come this evening．

A.
likely
B.
possible
C.
probable
D.
believable

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科目： 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

PAUL’S brother bought him a new car as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve (前夜), Paul saw a boy walking around the new car, admiring it.
"Is this your car, Mister?" he asked.
Paul nodded. "My brother gave it to me for Christmas." The boy was amazed. "You mean your brother just gave it to you? Boy, I wish...." Paul knew what he was going to wish for — a brother who would buy him a car. But the boy surprised Paul.
"I wish that I could be a brother like that," he said.
Astonished, Paul invited the boy to go for a ride in the new car.
After a short ride, the boy said, "Would you mind driving in front of my house?" Paul thought the boy wanted to show the car to his neighbors. But Paul was wrong again.
The boy ran up the steps of his house. Soon he came back carrying his crippled (殘廢的) little brother. He pointed to the car. "Look!" he said to the little boy. "His brother gave him that car for Christmas. Some day I’m gonna give you one just like it!"
Paul got out and lifted the little boy into his car. The older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them went on a wonderful holiday ride.
That Christmas Eve, Paul learned how good it felt to give.

1.
Paul’s brother gave him ___ as a Christmas present.
1. A.
  a suit
2. B.
  a car
3. C.
  a bicycle
4. D.
  a card
2.
When the boy saw the car, he wished that ____.
1. A.
  he could buy a car for himself
2. B.
  he had a brother to buy him a car
3. C.
  he could buy a car for his brother
4. D.
  he could have a ride in the car
3.
When the boy asked Paul the drive the car in front his house, he wanted ___.
1. A.
  to show off to his neighbors
2. B.
  his brother to see the car
3. C.
  Paul to drive him home
4. D.
  to enjoy a ride in the car
4.
The story mainly tells us ______.
1. A.
  practice makes perfect
2. B.
  it is important to make money
3. C.
  giving makes people feel good
4. D.
  a friend in need is a friend indeed

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同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案

練習(xí)冊(cè)

高中

初中

小學(xué)

How many pairs of shoes did the woman take to the shoemaker to be mended?

The shoemaker ___________.

Did the woman look at the shoes carefully after they were taken back?

The shoemaker felt very when the woman rang him.

Why is there so much violence shown in movies, TV and video games?

What is the skeptics’ view of media violence?

The author uses the term “alarmists” to refer to those who _________.

The underlined phrase “weeded out” in Paragraph 3 most probably means _________.

What does the writer think of the debate concerning the relationship between the media and violence?

What is the best title for the passage?

The underlined word”serenaded” in Paragraph 3 most probably means”________”.

According to the passage, ten_________were used in the experiment.

What can we know about the findings of the experiment from the passage?

According to the first two paragraphs, Zheng Jie____________

Zheng Jie’s original purpose of playing tennis was to__________.

What can we know from the passage?

The following word can all be used to discribe Zheng Jie EXCEPT________.

The students may most probably be the people ___________.

Crystal Collins may most probably say this .

Which of the following is NOT true?

The writer and Lisa were similar in the way that________ .

One day Lisa invited the writer____________.

In the passage the writer described Lisa as a girl who was___________ .

Which of the following did the writer learn from Lisa?

This passage is mainly about___________.

Which can replace the underlined phrase “deprived of” in Para. 2?

Which of the following about Dr. Pruett is TRUE?

According to the passage, one can get information about different kinds of dogs .

The German shepherd is a popular dog .

Which of the following statements is not true?

Which is the best topic of the passage?

We’ve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is _________ to come this evening．

Paul’s brother gave him ___ as a Christmas present.

When the boy saw the car, he wished that ____.

When the boy asked Paul the drive the car in front his house, he wanted ___.

The story mainly tells us ______.