重點(diǎn)詞匯 考點(diǎn)一 preserve [基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)](1) vt. 保存,保留 You can preserve fruit by making it into jam. 你可以把水果制成果醬保存. You should preserve these materials for revision. 你應(yīng)該把這些材料保存選來以備復(fù)習(xí)之用. (2) n 保護(hù)區(qū) No hunting is allowed in the preserve. 在這個(gè)保護(hù)區(qū)內(nèi)不許打獵. [拓展延伸] preserve /reserve preserve意思為保護(hù).保存(prevent sb/sth from being harmed or edstroyed0 reserve 意思為保留.儲(chǔ)存( to keep for special use) Salt can be used to preserve food. 鹽能用來保存食物. I reserve the right to disgree.我保留不同建議的權(quán)利. [典型例題] It is the duty of the police to social order. A. save B.reserve C.preserve D. rescue [答案]C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.A.D都為拯救的意思.B 保留.保存 C 保護(hù).維持 [點(diǎn)撥]掌握動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)句意排除. 考點(diǎn)二 whichever [基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)]無論哪一個(gè).任何一個(gè) It has been the same result whichever way you do it. 不管你怎么做.結(jié)果都一樣 Take whichever you want. 你想拿哪個(gè).就拿哪一個(gè). [拓展延伸] (1) whichever/whatever whichever無論哪一個(gè).任何一個(gè).有限定范圍. whatever 無論什么.無限定范圍 Whatever you do , I will be in favor of you.無論你做什么.我都會(huì)支持你. You can take whichever you like among the apples.這些蘋果中.你可以拿你喜歡的任何一個(gè). (2) whoever/ whomever/whenever/ wherever/however whoever 無論誰.在句中做主語 whomever 無論誰.在句中做賓語 whenever 無論何時(shí).在句中做狀語 wherever 無論何地.在句中做狀語 however 無論怎樣.在句中做狀語 I’d like to see you whenever it is convenient. 在你方便的時(shí)候.我想來看你. Whoever breaks the law will be punished. 無論誰觸犯法律都會(huì)受到懲罰. You may dance with whomever you like at the dancing party.舞會(huì)上你想跟誰跳舞都行. Wherever you go , I’ll follow you. 無論你去哪兒.我都會(huì)跟著你. However hard she studies,she can’t catch up with him.無論她多努力學(xué)習(xí).還是趕不上他. [典型例題] student gets the first place will get a beautiful gift. A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. whichever [答案]D 考查詞義區(qū)別. [點(diǎn)撥]區(qū)分連詞詞義.按照句意排除. 考點(diǎn)三 advance [基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)](1)v前進(jìn).推進(jìn).發(fā)展 Our soliders advanced bravely towards the enemy. 我們的戰(zhàn)士勇敢地朝著敵人挺進(jìn). (2)n 前進(jìn).推進(jìn) The enemy.’s advance was stopped.敵人的推進(jìn)被阻止. [拓展延伸] (1) advanced adj 高級(jí)的.先進(jìn)的 China has become one of the most advanced countries in technology. 中國已成為世界上科技最先進(jìn)的國家之一. (2)in advance 預(yù)先 You must pay for the book in advance. 你必須預(yù)先付書的錢. You’d better make a plan in advance. 你最好提前制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃. [典型例題] Before him, I called him . A. visiting; in advance B. visit; in advance C. visiting; advance D. visit;advance [答案]A 考查in advance [點(diǎn)撥]根據(jù)句意和before的用法排除. 考點(diǎn)四 admission [基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)] (1) 允許進(jìn)入 Admission to Beijing University depends on examination results. 北京大學(xué)入學(xué)以考試成績?yōu)橹? (2) 入場(chǎng)費(fèi).門票 Admission by ticket only. 憑票入場(chǎng) Admission to the concert costs 30 dollars. 音樂會(huì)的門票是三十美元一張. (3) 承認(rèn) He is coward by his own admission.他自己承認(rèn)是個(gè)膽小鬼. [拓展延伸] admit v 準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入.錄取.承認(rèn) be admitted to 被錄取到-- admit doing 承認(rèn)做某事 He was admitted to Harvard University last year. 他去年被哈弗大學(xué)錄取. Jack admitted breaking the windows.杰克承認(rèn)打壞了玻璃. [典型例題] Nowadays. more and more students are admitted key universities every year. A. in B. to C. on D. for [答案] B 考查be admitted to 被錄取到- [點(diǎn)撥] 牢記固定搭配.根據(jù)句意排除. 考點(diǎn)五 various [基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)]各種各樣的 There are various colors to choose from. 有各種各樣的顏色可供選擇. There are various ways of cooking an egg. 做雞蛋有不同的方法. [拓展延伸] (1) variously adv.不同地 He was variously described as a hero, a genius and a fool. 把他說成是英雄.天才.笨蛋.不一而足. variety n .(pl.) varieties變化.多樣性 We all need variety in our diet. 我們都需要飲食多樣化 A large/wide variety of patterns to choose from 可供選擇的種類繁多的花樣 (2) vary v變化.不同 The weather varies from day to day. 天氣一天天變化. Leaves varies with the seasons. 葉子隨著四季的變化而改變. [典型例題] Your task is to give out the notes to the group members. A. variety B. difference C. various D. differ [答案]C 考查詞性辨析.此處需要一個(gè)形容詞.排除其他選項(xiàng) [點(diǎn)撥]把握詞性.根據(jù)句意選擇. 考點(diǎn)六 no wonder [基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)]難怪,不足為奇 No wonder you’ve got a headache----- you drank too much wine. 你喝了那么多酒.難怪你會(huì)頭痛. No wonder people say that computers are taking over the world. 難怪人們說計(jì)算機(jī)正逐漸接管這個(gè)世界. [拓展延伸] It’s no wonder that/ there’s no doubt that/ it’s no use doing /there’s no need to do 注意:這幾個(gè)句型的區(qū)別: 意思:難怪,不足為奇 毫無疑問 做某事無用 沒有必要做某事 主語:記住主語是it 還是there There’s no doubt that you will lose the match. 你們會(huì)輸?shù)舯荣愂呛翢o疑問的. It’s no use talking with him.和他談話根本沒有用. There’s no need for you to do so.你沒有必要那樣做. [典型例題] It’s that he’ll sign the contract tomorrow. A. no wonder B no use D. no wonder D. no need [答案]C 考查句型辨析 [點(diǎn)撥]牢記句型區(qū)別.根據(jù)意思選出答案. 考點(diǎn)七 get close to [基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)] 接近,靠近 I got close enough to see what the trouble was. 我湊過去.看看是出了什么麻煩事. Don’t get close to the tiger ------ it’s very dangerous. 別靠近那只老虎.很危險(xiǎn). [拓展延伸] Close/ closely Close adj/adv “接近.靠近 .指距離上的近. Closely adv 仔細(xì)地.密切地 John is a close friend of mine. 杰克是我的一個(gè)親密朋友. He lives close by the church. 他就住在教堂附近. We should pay attention to our pronunciation closely. 我們應(yīng)該仔細(xì)注意我們的發(fā)音. [典型例題] You’d better examine your homework . A. closely B.close C. closed D.closing [答案]A考查closely, close, closed的區(qū)別. [點(diǎn)撥]牢記區(qū)別.根據(jù)句意排除. 考點(diǎn)八 be famous for [基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)]因--而出名. 以--而著名 New York is famous for its skyscrapers. 紐約以其摩天大樓而出名. She is famous for her fine acting. 她因演技精湛而出名. [拓展延伸] be famous as 作為--而著稱 Lu Xun is famous as a writer. 魯迅作為一個(gè)作家而出名. Beijing is famous as the capital of China.北京作為中國的首都而出名. 同義表達(dá):be well-known for/as be well-known to sb 對(duì)某人來說眾所周知. It is well-known to us all that China is a developing country. 中國是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國家.這一點(diǎn)是眾所周知的. [典型例題] He is famous his acting an actor. A.for; for B. as; for C. for; as D. as; as [答案]C 考查 famous的兩個(gè)短語. [點(diǎn)撥]根據(jù)句意選出答案. 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

假如你是王林,你的美國筆友Henry最近將來四川旅游,特意發(fā)來電子郵件詢問有關(guān)旅游景點(diǎn)的情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),用英語回一封電子郵件,并表示盼望他的到來。
旅游資源:有許多世界著名的風(fēng)景名勝,如九寨溝(湖水清澈,色彩斑斕),都江堰水利工程Dujiangyan Irrigation Project(2000多年的歷史,仍在發(fā)揮作用)
相關(guān)信息:氣候宜人,交通方便
注意:
詞數(shù)100左右,信得開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫;
重點(diǎn)詞匯:1).在…方面很豐富    2).名勝古跡  3). 因…而著名  4). 此外    5)起重要作用

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假如你是王林,你的美國筆友Henry最近將來四川旅游,特意發(fā)來電子郵件詢問有關(guān)旅游景點(diǎn)的情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),用英語回一封電子郵件,并表示盼望他的到來。

旅游資源:有許多世界著名的風(fēng)景名勝,如九寨溝(湖水清澈,色彩斑斕),都江堰水利工程Dujiangyan Irrigation Project(2000多年的歷史,仍在發(fā)揮作用)

相關(guān)信息:氣候宜人,交通方便

注意:

詞數(shù)100左右,信得開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));

可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫;

重點(diǎn)詞匯:1).在…方面很豐富    2).名勝古跡  3). 因…而著名  4). 此外    5)起重要作用

 

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假設(shè)你叫李華,你的一位美國朋友Jane在中國學(xué)習(xí)中文兩年,即將回國,F(xiàn)在由你給她發(fā)一封E-mail,邀請(qǐng)她參加為她舉辦的歡送會(huì)。要點(diǎn)如下:

1. 祝賀她順利通過考試,她的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步很大,為她感到驕傲;

2. 感謝她幫助你們學(xué)習(xí)英語;

3. 時(shí)間:星期六晚6點(diǎn);

4. 地點(diǎn):陽光俱樂部(The Sun Club)302室;

5. 路線:在Jane所住賓館門口乘坐332路公共汽車可到達(dá)。

注意:1. 詞數(shù):100字左右。   

2. 信的開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3. 參考詞匯:歡送會(huì) farewell party

Dear Jane,

How time flies! Two years has passed. ________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

                                                               Yours faithfully,

                                                                   Li Hua

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假設(shè)你是某百華商場(chǎng)外事辦的工作人員,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格提供的情況,用英語寫一篇短文來介紹該商場(chǎng)的經(jīng)營活動(dòng)情況。

有關(guān)事項(xiàng)

內(nèi)  容

說  明

營業(yè)時(shí)間

上午8:00―晚上11:00

 

經(jīng)營的主要商品

 

 

一樓:日用必需品、食物

 

 

二樓:服裝

 

 

三樓:電器

 

 

四樓:辦公用品

商品齊全貨真價(jià)實(shí)

 

特別服務(wù)項(xiàng)目

 

 

電話購物

 

 

導(dǎo)購服務(wù)

 

 

顧客至上

聯(lián)系電話:3873369

 

請(qǐng)各樓層導(dǎo)購小姐提供幫助

 

 

歡迎提出意見和建議

 

 

注意:1.要寫成一篇連貫的短文;

2.詞數(shù)100―120。

參考詞匯:必需品 necessity;  電器 electrical appliance; 批評(píng) criticism

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2008年11月12日,太原一位老板花費(fèi)近千萬元為兒子置辦婚禮。最近你們班就此事展開了一次話題為“富翁為兒子婚禮耗資千萬值不值得”的辯論會(huì)。根據(jù)下面表格里正、反方的觀點(diǎn),寫一篇英語短文并發(fā)表你個(gè)人的看法。

 

正 方

  值得。兒子結(jié)婚是大事,有錢花多少都值。每個(gè)人都有支配自己錢物的權(quán)力,錢怎么花是個(gè)人的決定,只要不違法,別人無權(quán)干涉。

反方

  不值得。多少人都還吃不飽飯呢!自己員工的待遇呢?就是有錢也不能這么浪費(fèi)!

你的觀點(diǎn)

?

注意:1.對(duì)所給要點(diǎn),不要逐一翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.詞數(shù)100左右;

3.文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯:干涉 interfere

 

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