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題目列表(包括答案和解析)

Of course, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork, but that’s only superficial(表面上的).    1    , in good restaurants, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork,    2    you find the chopsticks not helpful    3    . The real difference is    4    in the West, you have your own plate of food,    5    in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone   6    . If you are being   7   to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks you’re in the country for the first time, he will do the best to give you a   8   of many different types of dishes. The meal usually   9   with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be   10    by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be   11    (unless in Guangdong style restaurants)to be followed by staple food(主食)ranging from rice, noodles    12    dumplings. If you wish to have your rice to    13   with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese   14

to have the staple food at last or have   15   of them at all.

Perhaps one of the things that   16   a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their    17    . In formal dinners, there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts   18   use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of true friendship and politeness. It is   19    polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just   20   the food in the plate.

1. A. Besides                            B. Instead

C. But                               D. Therefore

2. A. though                           B. for

C. if                                  D. unless

3. A. enough                            B. too

C. much                              D. yet

4. A. because                           B. what

C. whether                               D. that

5. A. when                             B. though

C. however                            D. while

6. A. enjoys                           B. shares

C. has                               D. takes

7. A. treated                           B. received

C. accepted                           D. carried

8. A. smell                             B. look

C. sign                                D. taste

9. A. deals                             B. does

C. begins                             D. comes

10. A. followed                          B. eaten

C. treated                                 D. taken

11. A. carried                           B. brought

C. served                             D. sent

12. A. and                              B. of

C. till                                 D. to

13. A. go                             B. do

C. come                              D. serve

14. A. offer                            B. choose

C. fail                                D. manage

15. A. all                              B. neither

C. none                               D. both

16. A. surprises                          B. frightens

C. interests                            D. pleases

17. A. own                            B. children

C. guests                             D. foreigners

18. A. may                             B. must

C. should                               D. would

19. A. always                           B. never

C. usually                              D. often

20. A. put                                 B. leave

C. remain                                 D. keep

 

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Of course, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork, but that’s only superficial(表面上的).    1    , in good restaurants, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork,    2    you find the chopsticks not helpful    3    . The real difference is    4    in the West, you have your own plate of food,    5    in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone   6    . If you are being   7   to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks you’re in the country for the first time, he will do the best to give you a   8   of many different types of dishes. The meal usually   9   with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be   10    by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be   11    (unless in Guangdong style restaurants)to be followed by staple food(主食)ranging from rice, noodles    12    dumplings. If you wish to have your rice to    13   with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese   14

to have the staple food at last or have   15   of them at all.

Perhaps one of the things that   16   a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their    17    . In formal dinners, there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts   18   use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of true friendship and politeness. It is   19    polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just   20   the food in the plate.

1. A. Besides                            B. Instead

C. But                               D. Therefore

2. A. though                           B. for

C. if                                  D. unless

3. A. enough                            B. too

C. much                              D. yet

4. A. because                           B. what

C. whether                               D. that

5. A. when                             B. though

C. however                            D. while

6. A. enjoys                           B. shares

C. has                               D. takes

7. A. treated                             B. received

C. accepted                           D. carried

8. A. smell                             B. look

C. sign                                D. taste

9. A. deals                             B. does

C. begins                             D. comes

10. A. followed                          B. eaten

C. treated                                 D. taken

11. A. carried                           B. brought

C. served                             D. sent

12. A. and                              B. of

C. till                                 D. to

13. A. go                             B. do

C. come                              D. serve

14. A. offer                            B. choose

C. fail                                D. manage

15. A. all                              B. neither

C. none                               D. both

16. A. surprises                          B. frightens

C. interests                            D. pleases

17. A. own                            B. children

C. guests                             D. foreigners

18. A. may                      ;       B. must

C. should                               D. would

19. A. always                           B. never

C. usually                              D. often

20. A. put                                 B. leave

C. remain                                 D. keep

 

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One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather.Several times, it 36 obstacles(障礙物in its path.And after a pause it made the necessary detour. At one point, the ant had to 37  a crack(裂縫) about 10 mm wide.After some brief thoughts, the ant laid the 38 over the crack, walked across it and 39 up the feather on the other side, then continued on its way.I was 40 by the cleverness of this ant.It was only a small insect, lacking in 41 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome. 42  this ant, like the other two-legged creatures 43 on the earth, also shares human feelings.

After some time the ant finally reached its 44 – a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its  45 home.It was there that the ant met its 46 . How could that large feather possibly  47 such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t.So the ant, after all this trouble and using great brightness, overcoming problems all along the way, just  48 the feather and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through  49 it began its journey and in the end the feather was  50 more than a burden. Isn’t our  51  like this?

We worry about our families; we worry about our money or the  52 of it; and we worry about all kinds of things.These are all 53 —the things we pick up all the life, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to  54 that at the destination they are  55  and we can’t take them with us.

36.A. brought about        B. got over        C. came across      D. dealt with

37.A. move                B. cross         C. crawl          D. suffer

38.  A. feather           B. flower        C. grass          D. flick

39.A. made            B. took            C. picked         D .set

40.A. frightened          B. interested       C. annoyed        D. attracted

41. A. size             B. height         C. depth         D. length

42.A. Therefore          B. But          C. So          D. Otherwise

43.A. working          B. sleeping         C. walking        D. living

44.A. habitat            B. background    C. battle         D.destination

45. A. underground         B. comfortable      C. underwater      D. distinctive

46.A. game            B. sport         C. trouble        D. focus

47.A. fit             B. fix         C. suit          D. lay

48.A. gave in           B. gave up        C. gave away    D. gave out

49.A. after            B. while         C. before        D. once

50. A. nothing           B. anything        C. something       D.everything

51.A. study            B. aim          C. life            D. dream

52.A. waste                B. lack         C. worth         D. danger

53. A. presents               B. questions      C. pleasure        D. burdens

54.A. think            B. find         C. wonder        D. attempt

55. A. helpless           B. powerful       C. meaningful       D. useless

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When you open your eyes in the morning, you find it is a beautiful day and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the  36 rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other 37 has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how  38  his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. Are you 39 in a wonderful mood? Impossible!

Communicating with negative people can wash out your  40 . It may not change what you think, but doing this long enough with them will make you  41 depressed for a moment or a long time.

Life brings ups and downs, but some people 42  the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel 43 . No wonder they can hardly win others' pity or respect.

When you 44 with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. 45 the dagger(匕首)of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that brings you 46 .

Sometimes we have no 47 but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, 48 what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to 49  your anger back to the negative person, 50  all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won't feel 51 of themselves about that.

Negativity often 52 happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can attach to you throughout the 53 of your day, which makes you feel bad and 54 your happiness. Life is too 55 to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.

36. A. bell B. door C. voice D. telephone

37. A. way              B. corner           C. end              D. part

38. A. terrible            B. cheerful          C. amazing          D. exciting

39. A. almost            B. still              C. never            D. ever

40. A. belief             B. happiness         C. sadness          D. relief

41. A. feel               B. remain           C. look             D. Sound

42. A. are accused of B. are stuck in       

C. are pleased with D. are concerned about

43. A. glad              B. sorry            C. bad             D. content

44. A. quarrel            B. fight            C. communicate      D. work

45. A. Since             B. Before           C. When            D. After

46. A. up               B. down            C. in                  D. out

47. A. need B. hope C. chance D. choice

48. A. describe               B. mind             C. write             D. say

49. A. find out            B. make out        C. let out            D. try out

50. A. or               B. but              C. for              D. and

51. A. tired B. afraid C. ashamed          D. proud

52. A. buys B. gains C. affects D. decides

53. A. length             B. beginning          C. rest             D. middle

54. A. shares             B. steals            C. sells             D. hides

55. A. short B. long C. easy D. uncertain

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完形填空

    閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、CD四個選項中,選出最佳答案。

    The following is about wedding customs around the world.

    In Scotland, when a couple    1    married, the bride comes to the bridegroom's home on the wedding day. She    2    a piece of wedding cake into the air with all her    3   . The higher she throws it,    4    their life is expected to be. In some parts of Switzerland    5   is customary to invite a performer on stilts (高蹺)   6 the wedding    7    the couple good luck. In Cameroon, the wedding tradition is    8 the bridegroom's father holds the bride and throws her into a pool of water to get rid of    9    luck. In a village in Egypt, the bridegroom takes the bride in his arms, and they jump together into a big tub (盆,浴盆) of water. They    10   dripping. and everyone shares their good wishes.

    In Java, Indonesia, the bride    11    a basin of clear water and washes the bridegroom's feet to express her    12    to him. In the Caucasus the newlyweds, accompanied (陪伴)    13    a chief witness (證人,證婚人), complete to    14    a high mountain.

    When they reach the summit (top), they are considered to    15   . In Australia, Ausakan newly weds are bundled (tied) together in a bag    16    snake skin to spend the    17   . They are considered married when they emerge (come out, appear) the next morning. In Afghanistan,    18    is placed before the bride and bridegroom. They meet in the mirror, then    19    a big wedding feast (large meal). In the South Pacific, wedding customs are rather simple. The couple come to the home of the clan(部族) elder,    20    marries them by touching their foreheads together.

    1

A. are               B. gets

C. has               D. will be

    2

A. throws             B. gives

C. sends             D. puts

    3

A. rings              B. energy

C. strength            D. things

    4

A. happier             B. happiest

C. happy             D. the happier

    5

A. she               B. he

C. it                  D. there

    6

A. to                 B. with

C. for               D. on

    7

A. wish               B. to wish

C. wishes              D. wishing

    8

A. what              B. which

C. if                 D. that

    9

A. bad                B. good

C. happy             D. well

    10

A. come out of          B. come up

C. come down         D. come out

    11

A. takes              B. brings

C. fetches             D. carries

    12

A. obey               B. likeness

C. happiness            D. devotion

    13

A. with               B. by

C. for               D. on

    14

A. climb              B. draw

C. run               D. choose

    15

A. be winners          B. be married

C. be engaged          D. have found a good habit

    16

A. made up of         B. made into

C. made of            D. made from

    17

A. day                B. morning

C. evening             D. night

    18

A. a bed              B. a table

C. a mirror            D. a room

    19

A. happen             B. take place

C. hold               D. has

    20

A. that                B. who

C. which             D. where

 

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