虛擬語氣在狀語從句中的用法 (1)在帶有even if/ even though引導的讓……查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

狀語從句中的省略

When asked where she was from, the little girl was only crying, saying nothing.(此句省略了_________)

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狀語從句中的省略

The answer to the question contains a word which, when spoken.can have two meanings.(此句省略了_________)

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狀語從句中的省略

She advised me not to say anything until asked.(此句省略了_________)

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as if和as though引導的從句所敘述的情況與事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞多用虛擬語氣。在虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)中,用________時態(tài)來表示現(xiàn)在的情形;用________時來表示過去的動作或狀態(tài);用________時表示正在進行的動作;用________時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。

當as if和as though從句的主語和主句主語一致,且從句中含有系動詞be的某種形式時該主語和系動詞可以省略。

例如:John paused as if(he was)expecting Mary to speak.

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翻譯句子 (共4小題, 每小題2.5分, 滿分10分)

根據(jù)所給的中文和括號內(nèi)的語法提示, 把下面句子翻譯成英語,寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的橫線上。

71. 實話告訴你, 我被人家取笑是很尷尬的。(it作主語)

To tell you the truth,                                                        .

72. 如果我把黑色照相機和白色照相機做過比較,就不會選擇那臺黑色的了。(虛擬語氣)

If I                        the black camera with the white,                                                                                

                      .

73. 找到了問題所在, 公交車司機向乘客道歉, 由于他讓大家等了這么久。 (名詞從句)

Finding                                       ,the bus driver said sorry to the passengers for __________________________________________________________________.

74. 直到廢除奴隸制的時候, 他才意識到黑人將得到徹底的解放。(被動語態(tài))

Not until the slavery was got rid of                                                                              

                                                                              .

 

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