must與have to比較 must側(cè)重于個人意志和主觀上的必要.have to側(cè)重于客觀上的必要.如果用于過去時態(tài)或?qū)頃r態(tài)時.則要用have to的相應(yīng)時態(tài)來代替must.但must可用于間接引語中表示過去的必要或義務(wù). My brother was very ill.so I had to call for the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厲害.我只得半夜里把醫(yī)生請來. I haven't got any money with me.so I'll have to borrow some from my friend. 我身上沒有錢.只好向朋友借點了. He said that they must work hard.他說他們必須努力工作. 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

1-5題是五個關(guān)于雜志的評論,A至F是六個關(guān)于雜志的介紹,請分別閱讀下面的信息,從A至F中選出與1-5的評論相匹配的雜志.選項中有一項是多余選項.

1.Perfect for my 3-year-old and my 6-year-old children.this is a magazine that doesn't sit around unread The activities are fun and stories are wonderful.We play the games, make the crafts, and read the stories over and over again until the next issue finds its way to our home.I love this magazine!

2.We are extreme sports fans, and this magazine provides us with the in-depth coverage we desire.From football to basketball, baseball to NASCAR, we're able to stay updated on all of our favorite sports and teams.

3.I love this magazine for its information on healthy life and healthy recipes.It tells you what kinds of food to eat and what to avoid, and also provides the latest information on yoga and stress relief.A great guide to healthy and natural life.

4.I've been a car enthusiast as long as I can remember, and this magazine has always been there for me!I love the coverage of races, the interviews with drivers, and product listings.This is must-h(huán)ave magazine for enthusiasts everywhere!

5.This magazine provides the basic information a home-owner wants.It's a journal for the home, and the things we live by;besides all that, it is also concise(簡練的)and well-priced.What could be better?

A

Car & Driver:Covering every type of automobiles on the road, Car & Driver magazine road-tests every new model, then describes its performance in an objective yet entertaining way to the reader.Each issue has news about the latest technology, and developments in the industry and in politics that affect the automobile business.Also included are articles on motor sports and important personalities.Car & Driver magazine contains information on both foreign and domestic vehicles, With the emphasis on special vehicles.

B

Consumer Reports:This is a report on products and services designed to enable readers to obtain the maximum value.Product areas include.a(chǎn)utomobiles, electronic equipment, household products, food, personal finance, career planning, home ownership, health and fitness, money

and others.

C

Sporting News:There are many different sports magazines out there, but none of them can change the way you see the games like Sporting News magazine provides you with 360-degree sports coverage, from players to fans News.Sporting from management to owners.This magazine brings you all the facts, opinions and updated information you need.Whether you are casually following your favorite team or seeking to dominate you fantasy league, Sporting News is the authority on professional sports

D

Your Big Backyard:Your Big Backyard is a great gift for a special pre-schooler.This unique magazine combines close-up pictures with simple text to get young children to read.Each issue sparks children's natural curiosity as it introduces them to the wonderful world of nature with claming photos of baby animals , and with read–to–me stories, poems, riddles, and games.

magazine combines close

E

Better Homes & Gardens:BetterHomes & Gardens is the classic magazine for those whose lives are centered to their homes.Each issue features 100 creative solutions for your home, as well as ideas for decorating, cooking, gardening, building, remodeling, crafts and more.Here you'll find all the dreaming, planning, and how – to tips to get perfect results for your home.It's for people who are interested in turning their home, cooking, and gardening inspirations into realities.

F

Body & Soul:Every issue of Body & Soul inspires you to live a healthy, balanced and fulfilling life.With Body & Soul you'll learn more about health, including how to safely and effectively combine the best of Western medicine and natural healing in order to stay healthy.Every topic in Body & Soul is presented in a balanced, overall way to help you find a more connected, joyful way of life.Body & Soul magazine brings you a balanced life in a busy world.

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閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

【閱讀材料】                     A Thirsty World

Three-fourths of the earth’s surface is covered by water, some of which is frozen and most of which is salty. In fact, less than one percent left for all the living things.

Now fresh water is becoming scare, but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people. Some industries also use amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel, paper, and rubber. These factories have polluted water flow into rivers without making it clean. What’s more, people in the city have much dirtied water piped into ditches after cooking every day.

Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year 2003. This means that we must find new ways of saving it or producing it. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from being polluted. Deep wells are also being dug, and rainwater is being collected in huge artificial lakes. In one way or another, they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people. For example, one important way of producing water is to distill(用蒸餾法提取) it from sea water. After the salt has been removed, sea water can be used not only for drinking but also for industry and irrigation. However, the equipment for distillation process is very expensive. Distilled water might be as dear as gold if pollution goes on.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

概括短文的內(nèi)容要點,該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約30;

就”環(huán)境污染的原因與控制”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法,至少包括以下的內(nèi)容要點,該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約120;

環(huán)境污染是由什么原因引起的?簡單地舉例子說明。

為了解決污染問題,國家政府部門應(yīng)該做些什么?

為了解決污染問題,公民做些什么?

為了解決污染問題,我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該做些什么?

【寫作要求】  可以利用實例或其他論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用閱讀材料中的句子。

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閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
【閱讀材料】
A Thirsty World
Three-fourths of the earth’s surface is covered by water, some of which is frozen and most of which is salty. In fact, less than one percent left for all the living things.
Now fresh water is becoming scare, but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people. Some industries also use amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel, paper, and rubber. These factories have polluted water flow into rivers without making it clean. What’s more, people in the city have much dirtied water piped into ditches after cooking every day.
Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year 2003. This means that we must find new ways of saving it or producing it. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from being polluted. Deep wells are also being dug, and rainwater is being collected in huge artificial lakes. In one way or another, they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people. For example, one important wayof producing water is to distill(用蒸餾法提取) it from sea water. After the salt has been removed, sea water can be used not only for drinking but also for industry and irrigation. However, the equipment for distillation process is very expensive. Distilled water might be as dear as gold if pollution goes on.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1.      概括短文的內(nèi)容要點,該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約30;
2.      就”環(huán)境污染的原因與控制”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法,至少包括以下的內(nèi)容要點,該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約120;
a)      環(huán)境污染是由什么原因引起的?簡單地舉例子說明。
b)     為了解決污染問題,國家政府部門應(yīng)該做些什么?
c)      為了解決污染問題,公民做些什么?
d)     為了解決污染問題,我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該做些什么?
【寫作要求】
可以利用實例或其他論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用閱讀材料中的句子。

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第二節(jié) 信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀以下應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按要求匹配信息。
以下是有關(guān)吸煙問題的觀點:

A. Smoking is sure to cause diseases. Just have a look at those people with diseases in hospital and count how many of them do not smoke; you may be surprised at the number. Even these few people might be passive smokers without realizing it.
B.We have to admit that the tobacco industry contributes a lot to many countries' economies. It also creates job opportunities. But it's harmful to people in the long run. It's a short-sighted policy to depend on tobacco for money.
C.Non-smokers absorb nicotine and other harmful chemicals just as smokers do. This is an especially bad situation for children — some of them absolutely have no choice but to be passive smokers and to have lungs that are not as healthy as a normal child's.
D. Despite all the strict laws against smoking, the statistics have shown that more young people are lighting up. While it was absolutely a taboo (禁忌) for a woman to smoke before, now it's quite common to see young girls smoking. Many even walk around with a lighted cigarette in one hand.
E. However, smokers may feel a certain amount of pressure. On the one hand, they might feel guilty about the amount of money they spend on cigarettes each month, which could have been put to much better use, but on the other hand, they may also feel non-smokers should be more tolerant of them.
F.    Smoking can provide constant consolation. When people feel worried or nervous, they just get a cigarette and everything seems to get right After a day's hard work, what they want to do most is smoking. It can be even better than drinking a cup of coffee.
以下是個人對吸煙的認(rèn)識,請匹配個人的認(rèn)識與相應(yīng)的觀點。
56.Christopher: As a matter of fact, smokers are under a great deal of pressure, not only because they spend so much money on cigarettes but also because they don' t think people around them are tolerant enough of them.
57.Amanda: If you smoke and you still don't believe that there's a definite link between smoking and bronchial(支氣管的) troubles, heart disease and lung cancer, you are certainly deceiving your­self.
58.Harrison: Smoking brings some psychological benefits. Most smokers feel it's enjoyable and that it can relieve daily stress. So why must we ban it and take away a lot of people' s pleasure?
59.Brandon: Forbidden fruits always taste sweetest. That is to say, the stricter the laws against smoking are, the more people want to smoke. What worries me is that more young people are beginning to smoke.
60.Douglas: If there were some ways to stop a smoker from affecting others, I wouldn't object to smoking! Secondhand smoke does great harm to non-smokers, especially to children, who are much more sensitive than adults.

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請根據(jù)字面提示與句意,用必修1Unit1-2中所學(xué)新詞、短語或句型的適當(dāng)形式補充句子。注意每空一詞,并將答案填寫在答題卷標(biāo)號為61-85的相應(yīng)位置上。
【小題1】The survey shows that the spread of the disease has caused growing public ________(擔(dān)憂).
【小題2】It was warm enough to be ________(戶外) all afternoon.
【小題3】The ship will start its first ________(航行) next Monday.
【小題4】In order to get this job done well, you have to speak ________(流利) in at least two African languages.
【小題5】By the age of two a child will have a ________(詞匯量) of about two hundred words.
【小題6】Building of the new library should begin in the ________(較后) part of next year.
【小題7】His ________(口音) suggested that he was not a native here.
【小題8】Although they are twins, they look ________(完全) different.
【小題9】Both parents and ________(青少年) must try to bridge the generation gap between them
【小題10】She had changed so much that I didn't r________ her until she began to talk.
【小題11】I am not from Netherlands; a________, I am from Denmark.
【小題12】I'm afraid I can't help you at p________; I'm too busy.
【小題13】This autumn the BBC will be showing a s________ of French films.
【小題14】Union leaders and company bosses will meet tomorrow in an attempt to reach a ________(settle).
【小題15】Facial ________(express) are important in communication.
【小題16】他冷靜下來后提出來的點子確實行得通。
The idea that he ________ ________ ________ when calmed down did work.
【小題17】朋友對我們很重要,但我們常把友情的存在看得過于理所當(dāng)然。
Friends ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ our lives, though we may take the fact of friendship for granted.
【小題18】老師建議我們不要憑感覺,而是根據(jù)事實作出結(jié)論。
The teacher suggested that we ________ ________ our conclusions ________ facts rather than feelings.
【小題19】他想出名。他已經(jīng)厭煩一直當(dāng)無名小卒了。
He wanted to be famous -- he ________ ________ ________ being nobody.
【小題20】那是我第一次跟一個西班牙學(xué)生面對面說話,結(jié)果還不錯。
It ________ the first time that I ________ ________ with a Spanish student face to face. It turned out that we got along quite well.
【小題21】I'm grateful that you helped me out.
= I'm grateful ________ ________ ________ ________ me out
【小題22】She was absent from school because she was ill.
=" She" was absent from school ________ ________ ________.
【小題23】We should ask the student to fully use the Internet resources.
=" We" should ask the student to _______ ________ ________ _______ the Internet resources.
【小題24】There are more than 3,000 students in our school.
=" ________" ________ _______ the students in our school _______ more than 3,000.
【小題25】I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday. (對劃線部分進(jìn)行強調(diào))
________ ________ ________ ________ I met Li Ming at the railway station.

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