題目列表(包括答案和解析)
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題 兩部分 共35分)
第四部分 :任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后表格的空格處填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格填1個單詞。
The expo theme, "Better City, Better Life", highlights the new thinking, new technologies and new practices for achieving healthy and sustainable urban living. Guided by these concepts, the New Zealand Pavilion will follow the theme, "Cities of Nature, Living between Land and Sky".
The aim of the pavilion is to present a welcoming vision of a nation that is working hard to bring its cities into a sustainable balance with nature; a country in which natural beauty, the inspiration that it brings, and the lifestyles that it permits, can exist alongside and contribute to a modern and creative first world economy.
In its form and content the pavilion takes inspiration from the Maori creation story in which the god Tane separated his parents, the Sky and the Earth, to create space both for the natural world and for human beings.
The location
The pavilion will be located in one of the prime sites at the expo, close to the host country's pavilion and alongside the enormous theme pavilion. It will neighbor on the main walkway and will be seen by virtually every visitor to the expo.
The design
Designed and built by international project management company Coffey Projects, the distinctive wedge-shaped pavilion will have a projected capacity of 40,000 visitors per day. It will cover approximately 75 percent of a 2000- square-metre corner site, close to both the China Pavilion and the China Theme Pavilion, and beside the main elevated walkway.
Two of the visitor experience areas:
Cities of Nature
Experiencing Inside the wedge, visitors will walk along a winding ramp(斜坡) that gradually rises up, taking them through a "day in the life" of a New Zealand family in a composite New Zealand city in a natural setting: from the mountains to the sea, past farmlands and bush and back towards the mountains, through a beachhouse, a school classroom and an office building.
Garden and wild places walk
Visitors will exit the Cities of Nature experience near the top of the wedge, and will then walk back down towards the corridor area through a garden planted with New Zealand trees and flowers, and making use of sculptural elements, audio and lighting.
71 to New Zealand Pavilion |
|
72 |
Cities of Nature, Living between Land and Sky |
Aim |
To 73 a welcoming vision of a beautiful, harmonious and modern country. |
Location |
74 to the host country’s pavilion and main walk way. |
Design |
An international project management company designed and built it, which looks like a 75 . It can hold 40,000 people per day. |
76 areas |
In this indoor experience, visitors will be 77 along a gradually rising ramp to visit a New Zealand family 78 in nature. |
After 79 out of the Cities of Nature experience, visitors will finally walk down through a garden 80 of New Zealand trees and flowers. |
According to the dictionary definition of“create, ordinary people are creative every day”.To create means“to bring into being, to cause to exist something each of us does daily”.
We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First, this includes an awareness of our surroundings. It means using all of our senses to become aware of our world. This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture(質(zhì)地),as well as taste, when we plan a meal. Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.
A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things. If we believe the expression,“There is nothing new under the sun, the creativity is remaking or recombining(重組) the old in new ways.”For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new combination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph.
A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas, to ask for them to achieve some new results. To think up a new idea is one thing; to put the idea to work is another.
These three parts of creativity are included in all the great works of geniuses, but they are also included in many of our day-to-day activities.
1.“There is nothing new under the sun” really implies that _________.
A.a new thing can only be created at the basis of earliest things
B.a new thing is only a tale
C.we can seldom create new things
D.we can hardly see really new things in the world
2.What does the author think about the relationship between a new thought and its being put into practice?
A.It’s more difficult to create a new thought than to use it in practice.
B.To find a new thought will clearly lead to the production of a new thing.
C.A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventor.
D.One may come up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice.
3.The best title for this passage is__________.
A.How to Develop One’s Creativity B.What Is Creativity
C.The Importance of Creativity D.Creativity, a Not Faraway Thing
Goldie’s Secret
She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. No way, not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before. “We’re moving house.”; “No space for her any more with the baby coming.” “We never really wanted her, but what could we have done? She was a present.” People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen.
I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name. She was so unsettled during those first few days. She hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about her. There was nothing I could do to make her happy, it seemed. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owner's. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down. Always by my side, whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire.
That's why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk. We were a long way from home, when she started barking and getting very restless. Eventually I couldn't hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.
By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie. But when I saw her licking (舔) the four puppies (幼犬) I started to feel sympathy towards them. “We didn't know what had happened to her,” said the woman at the door. “I took her for a walk one day, soon after the puppies were born, and she just disappeared.” “She must have tried to come back to them and got lost,” added a boy from behind her.
I must admit I do miss Goldie, but I've got Nugget now, and she looks just like her mother. And I’ve learnt a good lesson: not to judge people.
1.How did the author feel about Goldie when Goldie came to the house?
A.Shocked. |
B.Sympathetic. |
C.Annoyed. |
D.Upset. |
2.In her first few days at the author's house, Goldie .
A.felt worried |
B.was angry |
C.a(chǎn)te a little |
D.sat by the fire |
3.Goldie rushed off to a farmhouse one day because she .
A.saw her puppies |
B.heard familiar barking |
C.wanted to leave the author |
D.found her way to her old home |
4.The passage is organized in order of .
A.time |
B.effectiveness |
C.importance |
D.complexity |
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后71~80的空格里填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。(每空1詞)
A great life doesn’t happen by accident.A great life is the result of arranging wisely Your time,energy,thoughts,and hard work towards what you want your life to be.A great life is the result of using what you get in a creative and thoughtful way,instead of just what comes next.Make these”secrets”to fit your own needs and style,and start creating your own great life today!
Simplify.People don’t interpret what simplify means in a correct way.It’s not a way to remove work from your life.When you focus on simplifying your life,you free up energy and time for the work that you enjoy and the purpose for which you are here.
Effort.Creating a great life requires that you make some adjustments.It may mean evaluating how you spend your time,or choosing to spend your money in a different way.It may mean looking for new ways to spend your energy.Life will reward your best effort.
Create priorities.It’s easy to spend your days just responding to the next thing that gets your attention,instead of intentionally using the time,energy and money you have in a way that’s important to you.Focus on getting rid of the obstacles that get in the way of you making sure you are honoring your priorities.
Reserves.A great life is the result of having reserves--reserves of things,time,space,energy,money.Reserves are important because they reduce the fear of consequences,and that allows you to make decisions that are based on what you really want instead of what the fear decides for you.
Eliminate distractions.Look around at someone’s life you admire.Ask them how they did it.Find ways to free up your mental energy for things that are more important to you.
Thoughts.A great life is the result of controlling your thoughts so that you accept and allow for the possibility that it actually can happen to you! People who have specific goals look for ways to achieve them.Believing there is a solution to the same old problems you meet with year after year is really important to creating a life that you love.
Start.There’s the old saying everyone’s familiar with”a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”There’s no better time to start than today.Today,right now,is the right day to start to take a step in the direction of your heart’s desires.It’s what you do TODAY that will make a difference in your life tomorrow.
A brief introduction |
A great life doesn’t happen by 71 ____________ A great life 72 __________ from arranging wisely your time energy,thoughts and hard work towards what you want your life to be A great life is the result of suing what you get in a creative and thoughtful way 73_______ than just what comes next |
Seven 74 ________to a great life |
When you focus on simplifying your life you 75______ energy and time to the work that you enjoy and the purpose for which you are here |
It is 76______ that you should make some adjustments in order to create a great life |
|
Focus on 77______ the obstacles that get in the way of you making sure you are honoring your priorities |
|
Reserves are important because they reduce the fear of consequences and that allows you to make decisions 78_________ on what you really want instead of what the fear decides for you |
|
Fin ways to devote yourself to things that are more important to you |
|
Believing there is a solution to the same old problems you 79_______ into year after year is really important to creating a life that you love |
|
The old saying “ a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step” is familiar 80_______ us all It’s what you do TODAY that will make a difference in your life tomorrow |
If you look up the word “create” in the dictionary, you will find it means “to brig into being to cause to exist something each of us does daily.”
We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First this involves an awareness of our surroundings. It means using all of our sonses to become aware of our world. This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture(質(zhì)地), as well as taste, when we plan a meal. Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.
A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things. If we believe the expression, “There is nothing new under the sun, the creativity is remaking or recombining(重組) the old in new ways.” For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new combination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph.
A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas, to apply them to achieve some new results. To think up a new concept is one thing; to put the idea to work is another.
These three parts of creativity are involved in all the great works of genius, but they are also involved in many of our day-to-day activities.
64.Which of the following activities is NOT a creative one according to the passage?
A.To prepare a meal.
B.To arrange the furniture in a peculiar way.
C.To buy some books from a bookstore.
D.To “write” a letter with the computer.
65.“There is nothing new under the sun.” (Par.3) really implies that ____.
A.a(chǎn) new thing can only be created at the basis of earlier things
B.a(chǎn) new thing is only a tale
C.we can seldom create new things
D.we can scarcely see really new things in the world
66.What does the author think about the relationship between a new thought and its being put into
practice?
A.It´s more difficult to create a new thought than to apply it in practice.
B.To find a new thought will definitely lead to the production of a new thing.
C.A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventor.
D.One may come up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice.
67.The best title for this passage is ____.
A.How to Cultivate One´s Creativity
B.What is Creativity
C.The Importance of Creativity
D.Creativity, a Not Farway Thing
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