You must write your letter with ink. 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at ‘bed and breakfast’ houses, because this kind of accommodation gives foreign visitors a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.
“We didn’t stay at ‘B&B’ (bed and breakfast) houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.”
I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought “VACANCIES” meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays” is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said “NO VACANCIES”, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!
We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word “DIVERSION” means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, their car was soon stopped.
English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French. I meant that I would like some more. However , to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you”.
【小題1】My Spanish friends wanted advice about ______.

A.learning English in England
B.finding places to stay in England
C.driving their car on English roads
D.going to England to have fun
【小題2】I suggested that they stay at ‘B&B’ houses because ______.
A.it would be available for them to practice English
B.it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels
C.it would be convenient for them to have dinner
D.it would be easy to find accommodation there
【小題3】“NO VACANCIES” in English means ______.
A.no free roomsB.with free roomsC.not away on holidayD.no holidays at all
【小題4】If you see a road sign that says “DIVERSION”, you will ______.
A.get held by the traffic policemen
B.have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself
C.find the road is blocked by people
D.have to take another different road
【小題5】When someone offered me more coffee and I said “Thank you” in French, I ______.
A.didn’t really want any more coffee
B.wanted the coffee pot taken away
C.really wanted some more coffee
D.wanted to express my politeness

查看答案和解析>>


D
Everyone knows you must exercise regularly to keep good health. Indeed, staying physically fit is a big part of our culture. we consider(or rightly so)that healthy people are attractive people. Since most of us want to be attractive, there is no shortage of exercise clubs, training videos, magazines and books offering to help us stay physically fit.
Unfortunately, however, our culture doesn’t place the same emphasis on mental fitness. Although we tend to like men and women with strong, healthy-looking bodies, we don’t have the same degree of respect or attraction for smart, educated, mentally healthy people. This is a pity, because there are great rewards for people who have developed the ability to think well.
If your mind is well trained and flexible, you will be able to understand a great deal of what happens around you. And if you are also well educated --- that is, if you understand basic science, mathematics, music, art, literature, history and so on --- you will find it much easier to make good decisions throughout your life. Over the long run, this leads to a sense of control over your destiny and a much better life than otherwise.
People who are poorly educated or who don’t think well --- that is, people who are not mentally fit --- see things differently. Their world is controlled by mysterious, often malevolent(惡意的)forces. Such people live within a system they will never master, forced to follow rules they will never understand. Although it may not be obvious, most spend their lives being manipulated(控制)by others. They are told what to do, what to think, how to spend their money, and what they should and should not aspire(渴望)to in life.
In my opinion, if you want to live well, you must be able to use your mind well. For this reason, I want you to be able to concentrate, to solve problems, to understand complex ideas, and to think clearly and quickly. Such skills will make it easier for you to make informed decisions, understand current events, choose good friends, manage your money well, make wise lone-term decisions and appreciate music, art and literature.
The key to developing such skills is to enjoy learning, and to have the ability and motivation to teach yourself.
63. The writer of the passage feel disappointed that ____.
A. too little has been done to help people to keep physically fit
B. too much has been done to help people to keep physically fit
C. mentally healthy people are not as popular as physically healthy people
D. physically healthy people are not as popular as mentally healthy people
64. The underlined word “this” in the 3rd paragraph means ____.
A. the understanding of a great deal of what goes on around you
B. the understanding of basic science and mathematics
C. good training in body and mind
D. being able to make good decisions in life
65. The writer of this passage thinks those who are not mentally fit ____.
A. live a poor and mysterious life   B. can’t control over their life
C. often do what others do        D. enjoy being fooled and ruled
66. The best title of the passage will most probably be ____.
A. Train Your Body                  B. Train Your Mind  
C. Make Informed Decisions       D. Think Hard and Work Hard

查看答案和解析>>

A
The choice to adopt and hold gratefulness is the one that is different from those who suffer misfortune and those who enjoy a full life.
My mother died when I was 24. It was a very difficult time in my life — everything seemed to fall apart. I lost my job, and then my utilities were turned off. I had to take cold showers for six months. A neighbor who knew about my situation came to my house and made me an offer. I took care of her children as a job, and I no longer went hungry. I was surprised that someone would trust me — a young woman with her children. And it was with the very confidence that before long I began taking care of other people’s children, too. I have since moved 300 miles from Boise, Idaho. For more than 23 years I have made every effort to reach out to all the kind-hearted people who helped me when I was down and out. Without their trust, I don’t know what I would have done. I am very involved in my community and volunteer at the local food bank, and I help out whenever I can. I’d like to owe what I am to whoever has offered me generosity.
If you are grateful for what you already have, the world will work together to give you more to be grateful for. Otherwise, the world will give you more to complain about.
Moreover, the true master learns to be grateful, in advance, for the things that are desired, because, being grateful in advance for some attainment or accomplishment does two very important things: one…it tricks your subconscious into believing that the goal is certain and two…it convinces other people, with whom you must interact to achieve your desires, that you know what you are about, that you are a winner, not a whiner (哀訴者).
【小題1】The underlined word “utilities” refers to __________ in the passage.

A.water and gas suppliesB.gas and electricity supplies
C.shower equipment and water supplyD.heating and TV signals
【小題2】 The writer was grateful mainly for ___________.
A.his neighbor’s donationB.his community
C.having got the jobD.others’ trust
【小題3】 The writer’s personal story in the second paragraph tells us that __________.
A.to be grateful will get you nowhere but away from home
B.a(chǎn) grateful person is most likely to be successful
C.we need to be grateful to be helpful and useful
D.the fragrance (芳香) stays in the hand that gives the rose
【小題4】The best title for the passage would be ____________.
A.A Thank-You Note to Trusting Neighbor
B.You Are a Winner, Not a Whiner
C.Be Grateful to Life in Advance
D.Gratefulness Brings a Great Fullness to Life

查看答案和解析>>

In England, afternoon tea is the most informal (非正式) meal of a day. It is taken between four and five. If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time. Very often it is not taken at a table. The members of the family and visitors take the tea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and saucer (茶盤), a spoon (調(diào)羹) and a small plate for bread and butter (黃油) and cakes. By the way, do not help yourself to cakes first, bread and butter first, and then cake. Do remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than(超過) one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time.
【小題1】In England, afternoon tea is usually taken
A. between breakfast and lunch        B. in the middle of a day
C. early in the afternoon              D late in the afternoon
【小題2】A real English afternoon tea has               .

A.tea only B.both tea and food
C.tea, food and vegetables D.the same things as other meals
【小題3】If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend's home,               .  
A.you must send a message before you go
B.you must take food with you
C.you must go only when he asks you to
D.you may put only one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time
【小題4】Help yourself to                   . 
A.cakes first B.bread and butter first
C.either bread first or cake first D.only one piece of bread or cakes .
【小題5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.People don't use the same spoon for afternoon tea.
B.Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting room.
C.For afternoon tea, people use cups only.
D.Afternoon tea is often taken with bread and cakes.

查看答案和解析>>

In 1971 a young man who grew up very poor was travelling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself.Along the way he had completely run out of(用光) money and was forced to spend the night in his car.This continued until one morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast.
After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found himself lying to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet.The waiter, who was also the owner, walked behind the chair where the young man had been sitting.He bent down, and came up with a $20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor and said, “Son, you must have dropped this,” the owner said.The young man couldn’t believe his luck! He quickly paid for the breakfast, left a tip, bought gas with the change, and headed West.
On the way out of town, he began to understand what the owner did.Maybe nobody dropped the money at all.“Maybe that fellow just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn’t embarrass(使尷尬)me.So I just made a promise to help other people if I can.”
Later, he worked very hard and became a rich man.Now he lives near Kansas City.Each year he gives away thousands of dollars.He is known as the “Secret Santa” because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those on the street and at restaurants.Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City.
【小題1】The young man was travelling cross the country in 1971 to______.

A.look for a good restaurantB.improve his life
C.show his new car to othersD.hand out dollars
【小題2】The underlined sentence implies(暗示) that the young man got to know that______.
A.it was vey lucky of him to get his lost money back
B.it was very honest of the owner to return his money
C.the owner helped him in a way that didn’t hurt his feelings
D.a(chǎn)nother person who had breakfast in the restaurant lost the money
【小題3】From the end of the passage we can learn that ______.
A.the man did carry out his promise
B.the man was not successful in the end
C.the owner was paid back the money
D.Santa gives the man money each year
【小題4】The message of the story is “______”.
A.One good turn deserves another
B.Where there is a will there is a way
C.He who travels far knows much
D.Give love wings (翅膀) and it may fly higher

查看答案和解析>>


同步練習冊答案