1) 創(chuàng)始人;倡導者 2) 船長 3) 航行;起航 4) 海岸;海濱 5) 自豪,驕傲 6) 貿易,買賣 7) 獎賞,獎品 8) 總統(tǒng),主席 p 9) 遺憾,懊悔;痛惜 10) 領袖,領導人 11) 主席,會長,議長 c 12) 安全場所;安全 13) 害怕,恐懼;擔心 14) (小)學生 15) 說明,須知;教導 16) 乒乓球 17) 擁有者,物主 18) 私人的,私有的 19) 擊敗,戰(zhàn)勝 20) 不幸地;不巧地 21) 裝備,設備 22) 革命 23) 講座,講課;演講 24) 擦,擦凈,擦干 25) 攻擊,襲擊 【查看更多】

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

閱讀《三峽》和《答謝中書書》，完成小題。（15分）
【甲】自三峽七百里中，兩岸連山，略無闕處；重巖疊嶂，隱天蔽日：自非亭午夜分，不見曦月。至于夏水襄陵，沿溯阻絕�；蛲趺毙袝r朝發(fā)白帝，暮到江陵，其間千二百里，雖乘奔御風，不以疾也。春冬之時，則素湍綠潭，回清倒影。絕巘多生怪柏，懸泉瀑布，飛漱其間，清榮峻茂，良多趣味。每至晴初霜旦，林寒澗肅，常有高猿長嘯，屬引凄異。空谷傳響，哀轉久絕。故漁者歌曰：“巴東三峽巫峽長，猿鳴三聲淚沾裳！”
【乙】山川之美，古來共談。高峰入云，清流見底。兩岸石壁，五色交輝。青林翠竹，四時俱備。曉霧將歇，猿鳥亂鳴；夕日欲頹，沉鱗競躍。實是欲界①之仙都。自康樂②以來，未復有能與其奇者。
[注釋]：①欲界：佛教三界之一，即人間。②康樂：南朝宋代詩人謝靈運，山水詩派創(chuàng)始人。因世襲康樂公，世稱康樂。
【小題1】解釋下列句子中劃線詞或短語。（2分） 
沿溯阻絕（          ）                雖乘奔御風（        ）
四時俱備（          ）                夕日欲頹  （        ）
【小題2】用現(xiàn)代漢語寫出下面句子的意思。（4分）
（1）自非亭午夜分，不見曦月。
（2）曉霧將歇，猿鳥亂鳴。
【小題3】有人讀了甲文，能大致估算出文中船速，你知道多少嗎？請說明理由。（2分）
【小題4】下列對甲乙兩文理解與賞析錯誤的一項是（     ）（3分）
A．甲乙兩文繪景有異曲同工之妙。如甲文中的“素湍綠潭，回清倒影。絕巘多生怪柏，懸泉瀑布，飛漱其間�！迸c乙文中的“高峰入云，清流見底”都是從仰視和俯視兩個角度勾勒美景的。
B．甲乙兩文都寫到了“猿鳴”，渲染蕭瑟凄涼的氣氛，把自然景物與人的思想感情融為一體。
C．甲文作者寫山之高、陡，正面描寫與側面烘托相結合，“自非亭午夜分，不見曦月。”從側面烘托， “重巖疊嶂，隱天蔽日”是正面描寫，讓人進一步感到三峽的狹窄，寥寥數(shù)筆形象地勾勒出三峽雄偉峭拔的整體風貌，使讀者很快被三峽的雄險氣勢所吸引。
D．乙文作者以感慨收束，“實欲界之仙都”，這里實在是人間的仙境啊!自從謝靈運以來，沒有人能夠欣賞它的妙處，而作者卻能夠從中發(fā)現(xiàn)無盡的樂趣，帶有自豪之感，期與謝公比肩之意溢于言表。
【小題5】好的作家必定是一位調色高手。甲乙兩文寫景都講究色彩搭配之美，請結合兩文有關內容分別加以闡述。（4分）

Names
Occupations
Countries
Languages
Jack
writer

English, German
Kelly
teacher

French and English
Nick
manager(經理)

English
Li ling
student

Chinese, French, English
Gina
student

English
Linda
worker

English, Spanish
【小題1】She is a worker. What’s her name?
A．Li LingB．GinaC．LindaD．Kelly
【小題2】She is a student. She doesn't speak French. Where is she from?
A．ChinaB．CanadaC．AustraliaD．America
【小題3】He is a manager. What language does he speak?
A．EnglishB．English, Spanish
C．French and EnglishD．English and Japanese
【小題4】She speaks French, English and Chinese. What does she do?
A．a workerB．a teacherC．a writerD．a student
【小題5】Which of the following(下列) about the language is not mentioned(提及)?
A．English.B．Chinese.C．JapaneseD．French

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閱讀理解。
     The New York City Marathon was started by a man named Fred Lebow. It began in 1970 as a small,
unimportant race. Only 127 people ran, and just 55 of them finished. They ran around Central Park four
times. Few people watched them run. However, over the years the marathon grew and became more popular.
     Today people come from all over the world to run in the marathon. Runners must be at least 18 years old,
but there is no age limit (限制). In fact, the oldest runner was an 89-year-old man. Recently, more than 27,000
people ran in the New York City Marathon. Large crowds cheered the runners and offered them cold drinks
and encouragement.
     The course (路線) of the marathon has changed, too. Instead of running around Central Park, the runners
go through the five districts of New York City: Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island.
The marathon begins at the base (基座) of the Verrazano Narrows Bridge in Staten Island. The runners go
across the bridge into Brooklyn. Then they go up through Queens and into the Bronx. The marathon finishes
in Central Park in Manhattan. The complete course is 26. 2 miles, and takes the best runners less than 3 hours.
     Although it has changed since 1970, the New York City Marathon is always exciting. Through the years,
many unusual events (事件) have happened during the marathon. For example, Pat Tuz and John Weilbaker
got married a few minutes before the race. Then they ran the race with their party members. Some people
run the whole marathon as a family. Other people run the race backwards.
     In the fall of 1992, Fred Lebow, the founder (創(chuàng)始人) of the New York City Marathon, slowly ran his
last race. He was very ill with cancer, but he did not want to stop running. In October 1994, Fred died.
However, the New York City , Marathon, and all its excitement, will continue for many years to come.
1. 根據(jù)短文內容完成句子(每空限填一個單詞)。
      The course of the New York City Marathon in 1970 was to ___________ ___________ the Central
Park four times.
2. 根據(jù)短文內容完成句子(每空限填一個單詞)。
      Look at the map. A runner has to go across ____________ ___________ over the river before he
completes the whole course. In October 1994, ____________ ___________ to Fred Lebow, the founder
of the New York City Marathon.
3. 把短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。
    ___________________________________________________________ 
4. 根據(jù)短文內容回答問題（不超過10個單詞）。
    What does the writer want us to know about the New York City Marathon from the passage? 
    ___________________________________________________________ 

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 The New York City Marathon was started by a man named Fred Lebow．It began in 1970 as a small，unimportant race．Only 127 people ran，and just 55 of them finished．They ran around Central Park four times．Few people watched them run．However，over the years the marathon grew and became more popular．

Today people come from all over the world to run in the marathon．Runners must be at least 18 years old，but there is no age limit（限制）．In fact，the oldest runner was an 89-year-old man．Recently，more than 27,000 people ran in the New York City Marathon．Large crowds cheered the runners and offered them cold drinks and encouragement．

The course（路線）of the marathon has changed，too．Instead of running around Central Park，the runners go through the five districts of New York City：Queens，Brooklyn，Manhattan，the Bronx，and Staten Island．The marathon begins at the base（基座）of the Verrazano Narrows Bridge in Staten Island．The runners go across the bridge into Brooklyn．Then they go up through Queens and into the Bronx．The marathon finishes in Central Park in Manhattan．The complete course is 26.2 miles，and takes the best runners less than 3 hours．

Although it has changed since 1970，the New York City Marathon is always exciting．Through the years，many unusual events（事件）have happened during the marathon．For example，Pat Tuz and John Weilbaker got married a few minutes before the race．Then they ran the race with their party members．Some people run the whole marathon as a family．Other people run the race backwards．

In the fall of 1992，F(xiàn)red Lebow，the founder（創(chuàng)始人）of the New York City Marathon，slowly ran his last race．He was very ill with cancer，but he did not want to stop running．In October 1994，F(xiàn)red died．However，the New York City Marathon，and all its excitement，will continue for many years to come．

1．根據(jù)短文內容完成句子（每空限填一個單詞）

The course of the New York City Marathon in 1970 was to                    the Central Park four times．

2．根據(jù)短文內容完成句子（每空限填一個單詞）。

Look at the map．A runner has to go across                    over the river before he completes the whole course．

3．根據(jù)短文內容完成句子（每空限填一個單詞）。

In October 1994，                  to Fred Lebow，the founder of the New York City Marathon．

4．把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。

5．根據(jù)短文內容回答問題（不超過10個單詞）。

What does the writer want us to know about the New York City Marathon from the passage?

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請選出以下四個名人的夢想之旅。
     As the founder (創(chuàng)始人) of Alibaba, China's largest e-commerce (電子商務) site, Ma Yun is never afraid
of dreaming big. He had problems along the way. But his business sense has made Alibaba a huge online
success.
    You may think Michael Jordan is confident-sometimes too confident. But it is his confidence that has
helped the US basketball genius (天才) achieve his dream and become the greatest player in his sport of all
time.
     The young Lang Lang almost killed himself because of the pressure he came across on the way to reach
his piano dream. But the brave young man survived (艱難度過) and started to shine on the world stage.
     In many ways, he was a loser. But Charles Schulz found where his talent was-drawing. He never stopped
working on it. He finally created the world-famous Snoopy and Charlie Brown. 
A. He is never afraid of dreaming big.
B. The young man survived and started to shine on the would stage.
C. It is his confidence that has helped him achieve his dream.
D. In many ways, he was not successful 
     But he never stopped working on it.
1. Ma Yun                   __________________________________________________
2. Michael Jordan         __________________________________________________  
3. Lang Lang               __________________________________________________
4. Charles Schulz         __________________________________________________
5. What's your dream? __________________________________________________

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閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。

　　The New York City Marathon was started by a man named Fred Lebow．It began in 1970 as a small, unimportant race．Only 127 people ran, and just 55 of them finished．They ran around Central Park four times．Few people watched them run．However, over the years the marathon grew and became more popular．

　　Today people come from all over the world to run in the marathon．Runners must be at least 18 years old, but there is no age limit(限制)．In fact, the oldest runner was an 89-year-old man．Recently, more than 27,000 people ran in the New York City Marathon．Large crowds cheered the runners and offered them cold drinks and encouragement．

　　The course(路線)of the marathon has changed, too．Instead of running around Central Park, the runners go through the five districts of New York City：Queens, Brooklyn, Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island．The marathon begins at the base(基座)of the Verrazano Narrows Bridge in Staten Island．The runners go across the bridge into Brooklyn．Then they go up through Queens and into the Bronx．The marathon finishes in Central Park in Manhattan．The complete course is 26.2 miles, and takes the best runners less than 3 hours．

　　Although it has changed since 1970, the New York City Marathon is always exciting．Through the years, many unusual events(事件)have happened during the marathon．For example, Pat Tuz and John Weilbaker got married a few minutes before the race．Then they ran the race with their party members．Some people run the whole marathon as a family．Other people run the race backwards．

　　In the fall of 1992, Fred Lebow, the founder(創(chuàng)始人)of the New York City Marathon, slowly ran his last race．He was very ill with cancer, but he did not want to stop running．In October 1994, Fred died．However, the New York City Marathon, and all its excitement, will continue for many years to come．

1．根據(jù)短文內容完成句子(每空限填一個單詞)

The course of the New York City Marathon in 1970 was to ________　________ the Central Park four times．

2．根據(jù)短文內容完成句子(每空限填一個單詞)。

Look at the map．A runner has to go across ________　________ over the river before he completes the whole course．

3．根據(jù)短文內容完成句子(每空限填一個單詞)。

In October 1994, ________　________ to Fred Lebow, the founder of the New York City Marathon．

4．把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。

5．根據(jù)短文內容回答問題(不超過10個單詞)。

What does the writer want us to know about the New York City Marathon from the passage?

查看答案和解析>>


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