11.已知數(shù)列{an}的前n項(xiàng)和Sn.求數(shù)列{an}的通項(xiàng)公式. (1)Sn=(-1)n+1n, (2)Sn=2n2+n+3. [解析] (1)由Sn=(-1)n+1n. 當(dāng)n=1時(shí). a1=S1=1, 當(dāng)n≥2時(shí). an=Sn-Sn-1 =(-1)n+1n-(-1)n(n-1) =(-1)n(-2n+1) =(-1)n+1(2n-1). 又∵n=1時(shí).a1=(-1)1+1=1. 即a1也滿(mǎn)足an=(-1)n+1(2n-1). ∴an=(-1)n+1(2n-1). (2)由Sn=2n2+n+3. 當(dāng)n=1時(shí).a1=S1=6, 當(dāng)n≥2時(shí). an=Sn -Sn-1 =(2n2+n+3)-[2(n-1)2+(n-1)+3] =4n-1. ∴an= 查看更多

 

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已知數(shù)列{an}的前n項(xiàng)和Sn,求通項(xiàng)公式an
(1)Sn=5n2+3n;
(2)Sn=3n-2.

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已知數(shù)列{an}的前n項(xiàng)和Sn,求通項(xiàng)an.
(1)Sn=3n-1;
(2)Sn=n2+3n+1.

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已知數(shù)列{an}的前n項(xiàng)和Sn,求通項(xiàng)an.

(1)Sn3n1;

(2)Snn23n1.

 

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已知數(shù)列{an}的前n項(xiàng)和Sn,求通項(xiàng)公式an:(1)Sn=5n2+3n;(2)Sn=3n-2.

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已知數(shù)列{an}的前n項(xiàng)和Sn,求通項(xiàng)公式an:(1)Sn=5n2+3n;(2)Sn=3n-2.

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