29.問題解決 解:方法一:如圖(1-1).連接. 由題設(shè).得四邊形和四邊形關(guān)于直線對(duì)稱. ∴垂直平分.∴··········································· 1分 ∵四邊形是正方形.∴ ∵設(shè)則 在中.. ∴解得.即················································ 3分 在和在中. . . ······································································· 5分 設(shè)則∴ 解得即················································································· 6分 ∴··································································································· 7分 方法二:同方法一.········································································· 3分 如圖(1-2).過點(diǎn)做交于點(diǎn).連接 ∵∴四邊形是平行四邊形. ∴ 同理.四邊形也是平行四邊形.∴ ∵ 在與中 ∴····························· 5分 ∵······························································ 6分 ∴································································································· 7分 類比歸納 (或),, ·········································································· 10分 聯(lián)系拓廣 ···································································································· 12分 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

如圖,正方形ABCD中,E、F分別是AD、AB的中點(diǎn),過點(diǎn)A作AM⊥BE,交對(duì)角線BD于M,連接ME.探究ME與DF之間的位置關(guān)系并證明.
說明:
(1)如果你經(jīng)歷反復(fù)探索,沒有找到解決問題的方法,請(qǐng)你把探索過程中的某種思路寫出來(要求至少寫3步);
(2)在你經(jīng)歷說明(1)的過程之后,可以從下列①、②中選取一個(gè)補(bǔ)充或更換已知條件,完成你的證明.
注意:選、偻瓿勺C明得10分;選取②完成證明得5分.
①可畫出將△ABE沿BA方向平移BA的長度,再繞點(diǎn)A順時(shí)針旋轉(zhuǎn)90°后的圖形;
②∠DEM=∠AEB.

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如圖,四邊形ABCD和四邊形CGEF都是正方形,連接AE,M是AE的中點(diǎn),連接MD、MF.探究線段MD、MF的關(guān)系,并加以說明.
說明:(1)如果你經(jīng)歷反復(fù)探索,沒有找到解決問題的方法,你可以從下列(1)、(2)中選取一個(gè)補(bǔ)充已知條件,完成你的證明.
注意:選。1)完成證明得10分;選。2)完成證明得7分.
①如圖2,正方形CGEF的對(duì)角線CE與正方形ABCD的邊BC在同一條直線上;
②如圖3,正方形CGEF的邊CG與正方形ABCD的邊BC在同一條直線上,且CF=2AD.

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如圖,正方形ABCD中,E、F分別是AD、AB的中點(diǎn),過點(diǎn)A作AM⊥BE,交對(duì)角線BD于M,連接ME.探究ME與DF之間的位置關(guān)系并證明.
說明:
(1)如果你經(jīng)歷反復(fù)探索,沒有找到解決問題的方法,請(qǐng)你把探索過程中的某種思路寫出來(要求至少寫3步);
(2)在你經(jīng)歷說明(1)的過程之后,可以從下列①、②中選取一個(gè)補(bǔ)充或更換已知條件,完成你的證明.
注意:選、偻瓿勺C明得10分;選取②完成證明得5分.
①可畫出將△ABE沿BA方向平移BA的長度,再繞點(diǎn)A順時(shí)針旋轉(zhuǎn)90°后的圖形;
②∠DEM=∠AEB.

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如圖,正方形ABCD中,E、F分別是AD、AB的中點(diǎn),過點(diǎn)A作AM⊥BE,交對(duì)角線BD于M,連接ME.探究ME與DF之間的位置關(guān)系并證明.
說明:
(1)如果你經(jīng)歷反復(fù)探索,沒有找到解決問題的方法,請(qǐng)你把探索過程中的某種思路寫出來(要求至少寫3步);
(2)在你經(jīng)歷說明(1)的過程之后,可以從下列①、②中選取一個(gè)補(bǔ)充或更換已知條件,完成你的證明.
注意:選取①完成證明得10分;選、谕瓿勺C明得5分.
①可畫出將△ABE沿BA方向平移BA的長度,再繞點(diǎn)A順時(shí)針旋轉(zhuǎn)90°后的圖形;
②∠DEM=∠AEB.

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24、操作:如圖①,△ABC是正三角形,△BDC是頂角∠BDC=120°的等腰三角形,以D為頂點(diǎn)作一個(gè)60°角,角的兩邊分別交AB、AC邊于M、N兩點(diǎn),連接MN.
探究:線段BM、MN、NC之間的關(guān)系,并加以證明.
說明:(1)如果你經(jīng)歷反復(fù)探索,沒有找到解決問題的方法,請(qǐng)你把探索過程中的某種思路寫出來(要求至少寫3步);(2)在你經(jīng)歷說明(1)的過程之后,可以從下列①、②中選取一個(gè)補(bǔ)充或更換已知條件,完成你的證明.
注意:選、偻瓿勺C明得10分;選、谕瓿勺C明得5分.
AN=NC(如圖②);②DM∥AC(如圖③).
附加題:若點(diǎn)M、N分別是射線AB、CA上的點(diǎn),其它條件不變,再探線段BM、MN、NC之間的關(guān)系,在圖④中畫出圖形,并說明理由.

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