很多學(xué)生都想知道美國(guó)英語(yǔ)(American English)和英國(guó)英語(yǔ)(British English)之間的差別,以及這些差別是怎樣產(chǎn)生的。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提供的材料，寫一篇文章。
1. 這不是一下子就能回答的問(wèn)題。
2. 起初，美國(guó)和英國(guó)的語(yǔ)言是相同的。1776年，美國(guó)獨(dú)立，語(yǔ)言也開(kāi)始有了變化。
3. 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，美國(guó)的英語(yǔ)保持原樣，而英國(guó)的英語(yǔ)卻變化了。如：300年前，英國(guó)人用“fall”表示秋天，而今天大部分英國(guó)人都用“autumn”這個(gè)詞了。但美國(guó)人還在用“fall”這個(gè)詞。同樣，美國(guó)人用“I guess”（意思是I think），而這正是300年前英國(guó)的說(shuō)法。
4. 當(dāng)然，這些都不是英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言變化的終結(jié)。英國(guó)英語(yǔ)和美國(guó)英語(yǔ)在未來(lái)是否會(huì)繼續(xù)變化，這一問(wèn)題是很容易回答的。可以肯定的是，盡管兩者之間有一些差異，它們的變化過(guò)程都將會(huì)繼續(xù)。
注意：1.分段表達(dá) 2. 書寫整潔 3.字?jǐn)?shù)150左右。
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閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上。

71．With students       too much homework, some educators appealed to the public to pay more attention to their physical health. (burden)

由于學(xué)生背負(fù)著沉重的家庭作業(yè)的擔(dān)子，一些教育家呼吁公眾多關(guān)注他們的身體健康。

72．The British government made very complete tax laws,             .(round)

英國(guó)政府制定了不能繞開(kāi)的完備的稅制。

73．Although my original idea doesn’t think, it’s           to decide the plan. (up)

雖然我的本意是不想的，但這個(gè)計(jì)劃不由我來(lái)決定。

74．It was because he experienced the unusual turns and twists of his career         .( resolve )

    正是他經(jīng)歷了職業(yè)生涯的起起伏伏后，他才決定退休的。

75．Only if you have stayed with Mr. Smith for a period of time            . (see)

只有你與史密斯先生呆了段時(shí)間后，你才能看透他。

76．Obama won his reelection on November 7,2012,           his dream.(live)

    奧巴馬在2012年11月7日贏得了總統(tǒng)連任，實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想。

77．You          tell the truth, we will have faith in you.（swear）

如果你發(fā)誓說(shuō)實(shí)話，我們就會(huì)相信你。

78．I failed my driving test. If only I          the chance. (seize)

我考駕照失敗了，要是我抓住了這次機(jī)會(huì)多好��！

79．          the builder several times, he signed the contract at length. （negotiate）

與建筑商協(xié)商了幾次后，他最終簽了這個(gè)合同。

80．Besides defeating China in trade, the presidential candidate, Romney, ensured the smooth employment of graduates in his speech, but more than one citizen           his claims then. (sceptical)

除了在貿(mào)易上擊敗中國(guó)外，總統(tǒng)后選人羅姆尼在他的演說(shuō)中還確保畢業(yè)生的順利就業(yè)，不止一個(gè)市民當(dāng)時(shí)就對(duì)他的說(shuō)法表示懷疑。

閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上。

71．With students       too much homework, some educators appealed to the public to pay more attention to their physical health. (burden)

由于學(xué)生背負(fù)著沉重的家庭作業(yè)的擔(dān)子，一些教育家呼吁公眾多關(guān)注他們的身體健康。

72．The British government made very complete tax laws,             .(round)

英國(guó)政府制定了不能繞開(kāi)的完備的稅制。

73．Although my original idea doesn’t think, it’s           to decide the plan. (up)

雖然我的本意是不想的，但這個(gè)計(jì)劃不由我來(lái)決定。

74．It was because he experienced the unusual turns and twists of his career         .( resolve )

    正是他經(jīng)歷了職業(yè)生涯的起起伏伏后，他才決定退休的。

75．Only if you have stayed with Mr. Smith for a period of time            . (see)

只有你與史密斯先生呆了段時(shí)間后，你才能看透他。

76．Obama won his reelection on November 7,2012,           his dream.(live)

    奧巴馬在2012年11月7日贏得了總統(tǒng)連任，實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想。

77．You          tell the truth, we will have faith in you.（swear）

如果你發(fā)誓說(shuō)實(shí)話，我們就會(huì)相信你。

78．I failed my driving test. If only I          the chance. (seize)

我考駕照失敗了，要是我抓住了這次機(jī)會(huì)多好��！

79．          the builder several times, he signed the contract at length. （negotiate）

與建筑商協(xié)商了幾次后，他最終簽了這個(gè)合同。

80．Besides defeating China in trade, the presidential candidate, Romney, ensured the smooth employment of graduates in his speech, but more than one citizen           his claims then. (sceptical)

除了在貿(mào)易上擊敗中國(guó)外，總統(tǒng)后選人羅姆尼在他的演說(shuō)中還確保畢業(yè)生的順利就業(yè)，不止一個(gè)市民當(dāng)時(shí)就對(duì)他的說(shuō)法表示懷疑。

Mobile phones should be banned from cars altogether, according to Dr Hole, senior lecturer in psychology, Dr Hole has emphasized the worrying combination of mobile phones and cars in his new book, The Psychology of Driving.
Mobile phones, fatigue(疲勞) , eyesight, drugs and age are among the issues considered by Dr Hole as he examines the factors that influence on driving. The book explores the role of each of these elements in increasing the chances of an accident and was inspired by the author's conversations with road safety experts across the country.
He says: “The government should have banned mobile phones in cars altogether. It has sent out the wrong message by forbidding hand-held phones because this gives the impression that hands-free phones are safe. The problem with mobile phones is not vehicular(車輛的) control and only having one hand on the wheel, but rather it is taking away attention from what is happening outside the car.”
Myths(荒誕的說(shuō)法) about older people making worse drivers and claims(說(shuō)法) about an improved reaction time among younger people are explored in the book. Questions about how drivers decide what to attend to while driving, the role of a driver's expectations in determining what they see and how they respond to the road are among the areas covered in the book. Satellite navigation systems and new design aimed at transforming cars into a mobile office, are among the modern developments which he says now compete for driver's attention behind the wheel.
Dr Hole says: “We need to be very careful about how we go about handling modern technology in cars, because we are opening a Pandora's Box. When anyone is driving there is a lot of information outside the car and if there is too much going on inside, then there is a danger of overloading the driver.”
1. Dr Hole’s strong belief that mobile phones should be banned from cars lies in __________.
A. the inconvenience of having only one hand on the wheel caused by mobile phones
B. the correct message of getting rid of hand-held phones sent out by the government
C. the increase of chances of accidents
D. the advice given by some road safety experts        
3. Which of the following is not included in his book?
A. Hand-free phones are safer than hand-held phones.
B. What drivers have to attend to while driving.
C. Whether older age and slower reaction is related.
D. Bad eyesight is one of the factors of causing an accident.                   
3. Which of the following is true?
A. Older people are better at preventing accidents.
B. Younger drivers’ reaction time is relatively shorter.
C. It is a myth that some old people can still drive.
D. A driver’s expectations are not covered in the book.
4. What can we know from the underlined sentence?
A. What is going on outside is of equal importance to what inside.
B. Modern developments call for drivers’ attention behind the wheel.
C. Satellite navigation systems require more cars as mobile offices.
D. Modern technology is responsible for the distraction (分心) of one’s attention while driving.

標(biāo)簽：系統(tǒng)默認(rèn)該標(biāo)簽表示題目的開(kāi)始。