題目列表(包括答案和解析)
第一節(jié):完形填空(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16~25各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Ana Maria was straight-A student at a private school. In August 2003, however, Ana Maria stopped 16 normally. “ Other girls at school started losing 17 , and they still looked great. I wanted to keep up with then.” she says.
Within two months her weight had 18 to 40 kilos. Soon she found it difficult to pay attention in class. She felt 19 and was always cold.
Quite 20 , Ana Maria’s mother began looking for help. But at the time few people could understand why a 21 girl would starve(挨餓)herself. And the problem is growing. In recent years experts have seen a steady(穩(wěn)定的) 22 of teenage girls starving themselves to lose weight.
There is no wholly effective drug treatment for the 23 . Medicine staff at specialist clinics(門診)now better understand these girls’ emotional problems. “Patients don’t see themselves as thin, even though they recognize that others in the 24 are thin,” says Hashin. “During group sessions, the girls get to comment(評價) about each others’ self-portraits. Hearing others say they don’t actually look like that can shock them into getting 25 .
16. A. eating B. staying C. learning D. working
17. A. diet B. weight C. scores D. patience
18. A. dropped B. lost C. risen D. grown
19. A. patient B. weak C. helpless D. absent-minded
20. A. encouraged B. worried C. disappointed D. shocked
21. A. weak B. thin C. healthy D. young
22. A. number B. group C. drop D. rise
23. A. specialists B. loss C. problem D. health
24. A. class B. family C. school D. group
25. A. worse B. better C. thinner D. stronger
With only a click of the mouse, rumors can be forwarded between microblogs very quickly. As an example, recently, perceptive netizens discovered mat some photos displayed on microblogs describing Beijng's June rainstorm had actually been fabricated.
Sina. com is one of the major internet portals in China with hundreds and thousands of users and a majority of celebrities and renowned citizens have their microblog accounts on this portal.As recently as six months ago, the website decided to establish a specialized team to verify rumors and provide accurate information for its users.Tan Chao is in charge of the team.
"Before I took the job, I usually couldn’t identify what information was real and what was fake.But during the rumor verification process, we discovered that a lof of information was false, including fake photos, fake news stories and rumors that had been spread through microblogs."
It’s not just website portals which are taking on fact-checking rcsponsibunies, but also a number of civic-minded netizens, who recently set up a Rumor Verification Federation on Sina. com's microblog system to help netizens identify fake information online.
Dianzizheng is the team leader of the federation.He says they've publicized more than 150 pieces which refute rumors, which attracted more than 10 thousand visitors within two months "We live in an age of new media, so we can't use the old methods to verify rumors.We can't wait for the media to verify the facts with related administrative departments and then release a formal announcement.We can’t allow rumors to run rampant and then deal with it, we seed to fight rumors while they're spreading.I think that this is the best way to deal with rumors nowadays."
Some experts say this demonstrates the advantages of the internet compared to other traditional media.The open platform allows information to be examined and clarified by netizens.But experts like Ding Wenguo, President of the Journalism and Communication College at the China University of Political Science and Law says this self-correction function of the internet is still quite limited.
"It’s still quite difficult to tell which information is true in such an open environment by just reading a number of different opinions on the same issue.This is something which we need to pay attention to.If society is deluged with too much false information, and it's allowed to spread in such a fast manner, then people will be suspicious of all kinds of information including important information from authorities.It also exacerbates problems relating to social communications and mutual-understanding, which in turn harms society as a whole."
Experts suggest that the government should react more quickly in the internet age.Once a minor begins to spread, administrative departments should make announcements as early as possible to dispel rumors before they lead to bad outcomes.
55.Sina.com decided to found a specialized team to ____.
A.prevent the spread of rumors on the Internet
B.a(chǎn)dvance the development of microblogs
C.limit the number of microblogs
D.urge the government to react quickly to the rumors
56.Whick of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.All the rumors have been spread through microblogs.
B.Sina.com is the most popular Internet portal in China.
C.Traditional media tend to get rumors examined and clarified.
D.The photos displayed on microblogs might have side effects.
57.The underlined word "fabricated" in the first paragraph can be replaced by "__".
A.made up B.dug out C.got round D.given away
58.What is the best way to prove rumors on microblogs?
A.Shutting down me website immediately.
B.Substituting the Internet for traditionally media.
C.Examining and checking while they are spreading.
D.Making announcements after they are spread.
59.The writer cited Ding Wenguo's words in Paragraph 8 to __.
A.draw a conclusion B.introduce a topic
C.support an argument D.describe a scene
60.What's the writer's attitude towards the rumors from microblogs according to the passage?
A.Negative. B.Sympathetic C.Supportive. D.Changeable
Online clothes shoppers will be told exactly what size is best. for them using new software which combines with their web camera or smart phone to form a“3D tape measure”.
Scientists from Surrey University and design experts from the London College of Fashion are developing a program which can take precise (精確的) waist, hip, chest and other measurements from camera images.
Using the person’s height as a starting point,the software will be able to build up a 3D image and estimate their size at various different points on the body, based on their overall proportions.
The result will be a more accurate sizing guide than previous systems based on waist size or a “small/medium/large”scale, which rely on limited measurements and the buyer’s perception of their own body size.
Shoppers and retailers(零售商)who choose to sign up for the project could save millions of pounds a year in postage costs by removing the need to order multiple sizes of the same garment(服裝) and send back ill-fitting clothes, researchers claimed.
The project, sponsored by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council(EPSRC), is expected to be brought to market within two years.
After choosing an item, the shopper will activate the software, enter their height, stand in front of their webcam or smart phone in their underwear and take a photograph.
The software will not store or transmit the image to the internet, but will use it to judge the person’s dimensions at various points on their body.
Philip Delamore of the London College of Fashion said:“The potential benefits for the fashion industry and for shoppers are huge. Currently, it’s common for online shoppers to order two or three different sizes of the same item of clothing at the same time, as they’re unsure which one will fit best.”
1.What is the essential part of a 3D tape measure?
A.a(chǎn) software B.a(chǎn) webcam
C.a(chǎn) microphone D.a(chǎn) smart phone
2.What can we learn about the 3D tape measure?
A.It will store or transmit the image to the internet.
B.It is based on the buyer’s perception of their size.
C.It will be a co-working production.
D.It uses a person’s weight as a starting point.
3.Compared with the traditional sizing system, a 3D tape measure is_______.
A.quicker B.more precise
C.more beautiful D.more vivid
4.How can the 3D tape measure benefit online shoppers?
A.Online shoppers will get their ordered garment in time.
B.Online shoppers will get their ordered garment more quickly.
C.Online shoppers will get an ordered garment of high quality.
D.Online shoppers will get an ordered garment to their measure.
5.What is the right order for a shopper to form a 3D tape measure?
①to take a photo with a webcam
②to activate the software
③to enter his/her height
④to judge his size by analyzing his image
A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.②③①④ D.②③④①
Several weeks ago, my friend advised us to sell some of our things which we will not use any more. I thought it was a good chance to 46 my 7-year-old son’s room and 47 some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We 48 that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money.
The night before the 49 , we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too 50 for him. In the yard he 51 the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck. This little bike had at least two previous owners as far as we 52 . It wasn’t in the best 53 and was certainly not new, but the tires were 54 good.
We put a price of $10 on it, but it didn’t sell. So, after the sale was 55 , my friend put it on the sidewalk with a sign that 56 “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was 57 there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was 58 free. She said yes and that he could have it for 59 . He smiled, got on the bike and rode away.
Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale, he was very 60 , shouting happily. He asked about a few of his things, wondering 61 they had been sold. When he asked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that made him 62 . He was much happier than when I told him how much he had 63 . He was so happy to 64 that someone else would make good 65 of that little bike!
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D
STAGE
Stories in Boxes: Britain performing artist Bobby Baker will present Box Story to conclude the UK performing Arts Festival.
Her performances cover various aspects of life: including health, shopping, and educating children. She explores these themes with originality and “outside the square”.
Time: 7:30 pm, December 3-5
Place: North Theater, Beibingmasi Lane, Jiaodaokou, Dongcheng District
Tel: 8602-4898
Elvis Story: Le Caoitole De Quebee will bring its production The Elvis Story to Beijing audiences this month.
This remarkable musical production relates the best moments of Elvis Preeley’s life and his career. The show is a musical reconstitution of the life of a singer who revolutionized American popular music and become the most famous rock star of the 20th century.
Time: 7:30 pm, November 25-28
Place: Poly Theater, Dongsishitiao
Tel: 6506-5343, 6413-1321
Soldier’s musical: A Soldier’s Diary, a Chinese musical describing the life of contemporary (當代的)soldiers in China, is to be staged for 12 performances by the Song and Dance Essembles of the Political of the Chinese People Liberation Army .
Time: 7:30 pm, November 29-December15
Place: China Theatre, Xisanhuan Beilu, Handian District
Tel: 6843-0560
Social tolerance: The Italian opera Pagliacci, by Ruggero Leoneavallo ( 1856--1919), is to premiere(首次公演), performed by Chinese opera singers from China’s Central Opera Theatre.
A violent opera exploring the limits of social tolerance, the opera premiered in 1892 and gained popularity throughout Europe and America. Within two years, it had been translated into all major European languages including Swedish, Serbo-Croatian and Hebrew.
Leoneavallo was a prolific writer, yet none of his other works ever matched the popularity of this opera.
Chinese vocal artists include Huang Yuefeng, Wang Feng, Sun Xiewei, Gao Lei and Shen Na, Li Wei is to conduct..
Time: 7:30 pm, November 27
Place: Peking University Concert Hall, Peking University
Tel: 6275-1278, 6551-4787
If you want to see Bobby Baker’s performance you should phone ______ to book a seat.
A. 8602-4898 B.6843-0506 C. 6413-1321 D. 6551-4787
69. Which performance covers the life of contemporary soldiers in China?
A. The Elvis Story B. Box Story C. Pagliacci D. A Soldier’s Diary
70. From the passage we can learn that Leoneavallo was ______.
A. an opera singer B. a writer C. a pop singer D. an actor
71. If Peter is a soldier, which place perhaps would he like to go on November 29?
A. North Theatre B. China Theatre C. Poly Theatre D. Peking University
一名詞
1.opportunity 2.University 3.percent 4.benefits 5.environment /beneficial /homework 6. grammar 7. advice
8. information 9. first /modern /museum 10.exhibition 11. kitchen 12.experiences 13. vacation 14. government
15. atmosphere 16. future 17. success 18. habit 19. lawyer 20. restaurants 21.dollars 22.Christmas 23.knowledge 24.Librarians /library 25. Wednesday /performance 26. attitude 27. Olympics 28. professor 29. August 30.February 31. November /April 32. months /kilos 33. geography 34. passengers 35. convenience
36. encouragement 37. Thursday 38. competition /invited 39. engineer 40. course 41. disease 42.umbrella
43. ceremony44.exercise 45.kindergarten 46.guests 47.lives 48.equipment 49.explanation 50.description 51. pianos
二 動詞
1.studying 2.born 3.writing 4. benefit 5. solved 6. published /true 7. written 8. punish 9. waiting 10. destroyed 11. received 12. occurred 13. referred 14. paid 15. eating 16. carrying 17. developed 18. held /Tuesday 19. calm 20. caught 21. broaden
三 形容詞及副詞
1.truly2.Unfortunately3.widely4.favourite 5. necessary 6. conveniently 7. suddenly8.Nowadays/western/traditional
9.therefore 10.foreign / journalists 11. abroad/decided12. immediately 13. available 14. quiet 15. limited 16. global 17. proud 18. different 19. especially 20. valuable 21. meaningful
四 數(shù)詞
1. ninth/ninth 2. first 3. fourth 4. twelfth
五 其它
1. before 2. themselves 3. through 4. whether/ price 5. ourselves 6. except
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