常見(jiàn)句法錯(cuò)誤.短文改錯(cuò)中的句法錯(cuò)誤通常表現(xiàn)為簡(jiǎn)單句.復(fù)合句以及疑問(wèn)句.祈使句.感嘆句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句等錯(cuò)誤.這類句子在短文改錯(cuò)中所占的比例較大.解答此類試題時(shí).對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析正確很關(guān)鍵.①簡(jiǎn)單句.考查主要以基本的句型為主.例:His words made all of us were happy.[分析]考查簡(jiǎn)單句.make后接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ).因此應(yīng)去掉be動(dòng)詞were.例:How beautiful flowers he gave me as a present for my birthday![分析]考查感嘆句的感嘆詞.該句中beatiful修飾的是名詞flowers.所以應(yīng)用what來(lái)引導(dǎo).例:There had a discussion on how to solve the problem yesterday afternoon.[分析]考查there be句型.There be句型表示“有 .謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用be動(dòng)詞.②強(qiáng)調(diào)句.考查其基本的句型結(jié)構(gòu).例:It was at midnight when my brother and I got back home yesterday.[分析]考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.判斷it is-句型是不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型主要是看能否將此句恢復(fù)成原句.即能否把it is/was-that/who-去掉.如果去掉后.剩下的成分仍然能組成一個(gè)完整的句子.就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.否則就不是.例:Why is that smoking is not allowed here?[分析]此句是個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句.強(qiáng)調(diào)疑問(wèn)詞為why.將該句強(qiáng)調(diào)句型去掉并還原就成了:Why is smoking not allowed here?③復(fù)合句.主要是對(duì)狀語(yǔ)從句.定語(yǔ)從句.名詞性從句等的考查.解答此類試題的關(guān)鍵是在讀懂句意的基礎(chǔ)上判斷它屬于什么從句.例:When he was a little boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send him to a rich family.[分析]考查狀語(yǔ)從句.該句是so-that-句型.意為“如此-以至于- .very改為so.例:The clever boy made a hole in the wall, through it he could climb out.[分析]考查定語(yǔ)從句.分析句子可知.兩個(gè)分句之間沒(méi)有任何并列連詞.因此不是并列句.后一分句應(yīng)該是定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞hole.所以應(yīng)將it改為關(guān)系代詞which. 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

短文改錯(cuò)中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每行中最多兩處錯(cuò)誤,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除和修改.

增加:在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在下面寫(xiě)出增加的詞;

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞.

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞.

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從十一處超)不計(jì)分.

Life has become difficult for many villages, and some are disappeared.There are the number of reasons for this.Firstly, young people from villages usually want to live somewhere livelier and they often move to the towns and do not return to.Second,people move to the cities to find work,as there are often very little jobs in the countryside.Sometime villages remain because people from the cities have bought the“second house”in the village,they come and stay at weekends.The price of homes goes up and people from the area cannot afford to a house there.Another question is that it is becoming more and more difficult for farmers to make money from their farms.So they sell their land and find another job.

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短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷。如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上劃一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:

該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。

注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。

The village was always very quiet.The people lived                                        61._________

there were busy working in their field during the day,                                           62._________

and went to bed early at night,tiring after a long day’s                                           63._________

hard work.All of them had lived in a village                                                               64._________

for all their lives and had never left for less than                                                   65._________

one day at a time.On these days they left,they got up                                             66._________

early in the morning.They filled their carts of                                                       67._________

fruit and vegetables and sheeps,and went to the                                                     68._________

market in the town beyond their valley.They returned

back in the evening with some money and perhaps a                                             69._________

present for their children.That was their life.                                                               70._________

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短文改錯(cuò)(共10 小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的一篇作文。文中共有10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.     每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.     只允許修改10處,多者(從11 處起)不計(jì)分。
This morning Wang Hua and I went school on foot together. In the way Wang Hua saw Li Lin riding a bike on the other side of the street. He was too anxious to join Li Lin that he left me in a hurry and ran across the street in the front of a car. Luckily the driver stopped his car quickly.  What dangerous! Wang Hua jumped onto Li Lin’s bike but they went on. But when they come to the school gate , they were knocked down by a car. We were both injured and sent to hospital immediately. Fortunately, they escaped being killed. We should draw a lesson from this accident and strict obey the traffic rule in everyday life.

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 短文改錯(cuò) (每小題1分)

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:

此行多一詞:把多余的詞寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上,用斜線(\)劃掉;

此行缺一詞:在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫(xiě)出該加的詞,并附帶前(后)詞;

此行錯(cuò)一詞:在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫(xiě)出該錯(cuò)詞和改正后的詞。

Liaogao is a beautiful town. It lies on the northeast of          ⒈_________

Songtao County. A river goes across the town. The water is very ⒉_________

clear and there are lot of fishes in the river. People often go        ⒊_________

swimming in the river in summer. There are seven bridges over ⒋_________

the river. Of all the bridges the Songjiang Bridge is biggest, and  ⒌_________

the Shuitanghe Bridge is the most nicest. In the town there are ⒍_________

two squares — Shichang Square or Qixing Square. People             ⒎_________

like take a walk on the squares after supper. Many middle-aged ⒏_________

woman enjoy dancing on Shichang Square after supper. At           ⒐_________

the times some singers hold concerts on Qixing Square.                ⒑_________

 

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短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分15分)

    此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤. 對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(√); 如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:

此行多一個(gè)詞: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉, 在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞, 并也用斜線劃掉.

    此行缺一個(gè)詞: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^), 在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)該加的詞.

    此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞.

    注意: 原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改.

Behind my apartment, there is used to be a dirty and                 

 1. ______________

messy corner. Bits of plastic bags hanged on the trees.             

2. ______________

Broken bottles were left laying here and there. There was           

3.______________

a damaging car in the center. The whole corner gave off an          

4. ______________

unpleasant smell. One year ago, we decided to turn it in a             

5. ______________

beautiful park. since then, great changes have been taken place         

6.______________

in that corner. All the rubbish have been cleared away. Flowers        

7. ______________

and young trees have planted all over. Now birds come             

8. ______________

here to sing, children come here to play, and adults come here          

9.______________

to enjoy our peaceful life. It has taken on a new look.               

10.______________

 

 

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