題目列表(包括答案和解析)
用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個單詞限用一次)。
something, not, tree, simply, spend, you, why, that, they, if, little, go, in, on, protect |
The Earth needs a helping hand
The Earth is getting warmer because of the activities of people. We cut down and burn 1 and send gases into the air with our cars and factories. Can we do anything about it? Sure. We may 2 be leaders or scientists but we can play our part in 3 the planet. Here are two ideas.
Bike, don't ride to school
Do you 4 to school by bus or by bike? If you bike, you are doing 5 for the Earth. Buses, cars, trains and planes produce a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). If you live near to your school, 6 not bike there on warm spring mornings? Or, you can 7 walk to school to save energy.
Wash the green way
Do you help your mom and dad wash clothes? Then wash them 8 an energy-saving way. A recent study by Cambridge University found 9 60 percent of the energy used on a piece of clothing is 10 in washing and drying it. Over its lifetime, a T-shirt can send up to 4 kilograms of carbon dioxide into the air.
11 you wash your own clothes, wash them in cold or warm water to save energy, but not hot water. Wash your clothes when 12 fill up the machine. Use the most energy-saving machine you can find. Some new ones use as 13 as one-fourth of the energy of older machines. When they're clean, dry 14 clothes the natural way, by hanging them 15 a line rather than putting them in a dryer. In all, you can cut the carbon dioxide used in washing by 90 percent.
完形填空 | ||||
The earth needs a helping hand The earth is our home and it is in danger of being polluted. The earth is getting warmer because of the 1 of people. We 2 and bum trees and send gases into the air with our cars and factories. Can we do anything about it? Sure. We may 3 be leaders or scientists but we can play our part in 4 the planet. Here are two ideas. Bike, do ride to school Do you go to school by bus or by hike? If you bike, you are doing 5 for the earth. Buses, cars, trains and planes produce a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). If you live near to your school, 6 bike there on warm spring mornings? 7 , you can simply walk to school to save energy. Wash in the green way Do you often help your mom wash clothes? Then wash them 8 an energy-saving way. A recent study by Cambridge University found 9 60% of the energy used on a piece of clothing is 10 in washing and drying it. Over its lifetime, a T-shirt can 11 up to 4 kilograms of carbon dioxide into the air. 12 you wash your own clothes, wash them in cold or warm water to save energy, but not hot water. Wash your clothes when they fill up the machine. Use the most energy-saving machine you can find. Some new ones use as 13 as one-fourth of the energy of older machines. When they're clean, 14 your clothes in the natural way, by hanging them on a line 15 putting them in a dryer. In all, you can cut the carbon dioxide used in washing by 90%. | ||||
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My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, WE USED 2go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3 :-@ KIDS FTF. ILNY its gr8.
Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the "translation" of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it ’s great.
Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming(破壞)the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).
Everyone should just relax, say linguists(語言學(xué)家).They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says. "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."
Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.
However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."
Perhaps, we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Text is just for fun."
1.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To give an example of foreign paragraph.
B. To show an example of creative method.
C. To express worries about using Netspeak.
D. To lead in the topic of Netspeak.
2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Cynthia McVry points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.
B. Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.
C. David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.
D. James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.
3. The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in paragrap5 means_______.
A. be fairly sure B. be greatly surprised
C. think it a pity D. find it interesting
4.What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet
B. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?
C. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?
D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages
用所給詞的適當形式填空
1.I like Love Me Once More, Mom. It’s so __________(move)
2.It’s very important for you _________( listen) to your teachers carefully in class.
3.I couldn’t fall __________( sleep) because it was too noisy outside.
4.These stories end with _________(happy) and laughter.
5.Before making an important ____________ (decide ), think it over.
6.She was very sad because of her grandmother’s __________ (die).
7.The bicycle needs ___________ (little) space.
8.Beth, you don’t need ____________ (send) the letter by post. You can do it by e-mail.
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