118] These are questions ______ by history.

[譯文] 這些是歷史遺留下來的問題。

　 A. left over 　 B. left off

　 C. leaving out 　 D. leaving behind

[答案及簡析] A。 leave over遺留；leave off離開，停止；leave out漏掉；leave behind遺忘

117] ___that she’s by law old enough to get married, I don’t see how you can stop her.

[譯文] 我明白按法律她到了該結(jié)婚的年齡，但不明白你如何能阻止她。

　 A. Having seen 　 B. To see

　 C. Seeing 　 D. Seen

[答案及簡析] C。 現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨，動作由主語發(fā)來的。

116] He bought some books, ______ were expensive.

[譯文] 他買了不少書，大部分很貴。

　 A. most of which 　 B. the most of which

　 C. most 　 D. the most of that

[答案及簡析] A。 most在定語從句做主語，不加冠詞。

115] The city was difficult ________, _________ was defended by an army of 6,000 men.

[譯文] 要占領這座城市很難，有6,000人的軍隊把守。

　 A. to be taken; which 　 B. to take; that

　 C. to take; which 　 D. to be taken; that

[答案及簡析] C。 The city was difficult to take = It was difficult to take the city. 只要這兩種句型能夠互換，不定式就得用主動的形式。

114] ---- Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the six floor? ---- ______. No problem at all.

[譯文] --你能幫我把這個箱子搬到六樓嗎？　--好，沒問題！

　 A. With please 　 B. My pleasure

　 C. For pleasure 　 D. at your pleasutre

[答案及簡析] A。 with pleasure = I’ll take the box to the six floor with pleasure.

113] How did you manage to get to school on time ______ you missed the school bus?

[譯文] 你趕掉了校車，你是如何按時到學校的呀？

　 A. when 　 B. if

　 C. once 　 D. because

[答案及簡析] A。 整個句子說得是過去的事，不表示假設，只要排除了once，if，答案就只有A了。

112] _____ by what everyone says about him, I’d say he has a good chance of winning.

[譯文] 從大家對他所做的表述來判斷，我得說他很有機會贏。

　 A. Judged 　 B. Judging

　 C. To be judged 　 D. having been judged

[答案及簡析] B。 從…來判斷，只能用judging形式。

111] In no case ______ allowed to go on.

[譯文] 這樣的是絕不容許再發(fā)生。

　 A. should such a thing be 　 B. should not such a thing be

　 C. such a thing should not be 　 D. such a thing should be

[答案及簡析] A。 in no case 這樣的否定詞或者短語在句首，句子要部分倒裝。

110] He left Europe _____ World war II broke out.

[譯文] 在二戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)的這年他離開了歐洲。

　 A. during 　 B. the year

　 C. while 　 D. there

[答案及簡析] B。 the year 引導的時間狀語從句。

109] ______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.

[譯文] 當你再讀第二遍這首詩時，你就更加清楚它的意思了。

　 A. You having read 　 B. While reading

　 C. When you read 　 D. If reading

[答案及簡析] C。 when引導的時間狀語從句。