23.(09四川) He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussion

A. to have　　 B. having　　 C. have　　 D. had

[答案]B.

[解析]考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法，分析句子可知whether +to do sth. 做了賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ), He told us 后省略了賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞that。

22.(09上海) David threatened　　　 　his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid. 　

A. to be reported　　　　　　　　　 B. reporting 　

C. to report　 　　　　　　　　　　D. having reported 　

[答案]C

21.(09四川) Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A. seated　　 B. seating　　 C. to seat　　 D. seat

[答案]A 考查非謂語(yǔ)的用法。remain后可接adj, v-ing, v-ed和to be done 等多種形式做表語(yǔ)，在該題中可以把seated視為一個(gè)形容詞，所以正確答案為A。

20.(09上海) Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. 　

A. having held　　 B. to hold　　　　　 C. holding　　　　 D. hold 　

[答案]C

19.(09上海) With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. 　

A. affect　　　　　 B. affecting　　　 　C. affected　 　　　D. were affected 　

[答案]C

18.(09上海) A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board. 　

A. killed　　　　　 B. killing　　　　　 C. kills　　　　 D. to kill 　

[答案]B

16.(09山東) We are invited to a party _________in　 our club next Friday. 　

A. to be held　　　　 B. held　　　　 C. being held　　　　 D. holding 　

[答案]A 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法，由next month可知時(shí)間是在將來(lái)，party是被舉行，故選A。

(09陜西)17。 I still remember 　　　to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.　 　

A. to take　　 B. to be taken　　 C. taking　　　 D. being taken 　

[答案]D 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做remember的賓語(yǔ)，而remember后用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以用v-ing形式，v-ing表示的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，也可用動(dòng)詞不定式，表示的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，根據(jù)后文的saw可知此處非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，且與邏輯主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用v-ing的被動(dòng)式，選D。

15.(09海南) Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions　 　　　　?

A. taking　 　　　　　　　 B. take　 　　　　　　　　　　 C. taken　　　　　　　　　　 D. to take

[答案]C。 考查with +賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法。句意為：現(xiàn)在,我們已經(jīng)討論了問(wèn)題,是人們最滿意的決定？ take 與the decisions之間存在的關(guān)系是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)

13.(09江西) The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. 　

A. forced　　　 B. forcing　　 C. to be forced　　 D. having forced 　

[答案]B 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾new laws ,相當(dāng)于which forces ……...

(09海南)14 The children all turned　　　　 the famous actress as she entered the classroom.

A. looked at　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. to look at

C. to looking at　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. look at

[答案]B。 句意為：當(dāng)那位著名的女演員走進(jìn)了教室，所有的孩子都轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)頭去看她。

turn to 表示“轉(zhuǎn)向，求助”的意思。

12.(09江西) _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars. 　

A. Giving　　 B. Having given　　 C. To give　　　 D. Given 　

[答案]D 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。如果把句子補(bǔ)充完整就不難看出：If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主語(yǔ)they 即these teenager soccer players與give 之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)主、從句主語(yǔ)一致可省略從句主語(yǔ)的原則，連詞if 也可省，所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players……