考點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,整數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,列方程解含有兩個(gè)未知數(shù)的應(yīng)用題
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:①根據(jù)整數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算的運(yùn)算順序計(jì)算;
②除以9,也就等于乘
,再根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
③可將式中分?jǐn)?shù)化為小數(shù)后,再計(jì)算;
④除以
,也就等于乘
,約分
,
-
=1;
⑤根據(jù)乘法交換律及結(jié)合律計(jì)算;
⑥先算括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算括號(hào)外的.
解答:
解:①205×18-6513÷13
=3690-501
=3189
②
÷9+
×
=
×
+
×
=
×(
+
)
=
×1
=
③2.05-5÷(1.7+
)
=2.05-5÷(1.7+0.8)
=2.05-5÷2.5
=2.05-2
=0.05
④
-
-
÷
=
-
-
×
=
-
-
=1-
=
⑤0.4×(1.7×2.5)
=0.4×2.5×1.7
=1×1.7
=1.7
⑥
÷[
×(
-
)]
=
÷[
×(
-
)]
=
÷[
×
]
=
÷
=
×3
=3
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查了四則混合運(yùn)算,注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.