考點(diǎn):整數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專(zhuān)題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算減法;
(2)先算除法,再算加法;
(3)先算乘法,再運(yùn)用加法結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)先同時(shí)運(yùn)算兩個(gè)除法,再算加法;
(5)先算小括號(hào)里面的除法,再算小括號(hào)里面的加法,最后算括號(hào)外的減法;
(6)先把除法變成乘法,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算.
解答:
解:(1)600-28×15
=600-420
=180;
(2)0.72÷1.2+0.8
=0.6+0.8
=1.4;
(3)3-
×1
+
=3-
+
=3+(
-
)
=3+
=3
;
(4)
÷
+
÷
=
×3+
×
=
+
=
;
(5)0.9-(0.15+0.35÷
)
=0.9-(0.15+0.49)
=0.9-0.64
=0.26;
(6)0.28÷
+1.2×4.72
=0.28×1.2+1.2×4.72
=(0.28+4.72)×1.2
=5×1.2
=6.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題主要考查分?jǐn)?shù)、整數(shù)、小數(shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算的運(yùn)算順序和應(yīng)用運(yùn)算定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.