解:(1)16
-(2
),
=16
-3
-2
,
=13-2
,
=10
;
(2)10÷[
-(
+
)],
=10÷[
-(
+
)],
=10÷[
-
],
=10÷[
],
=10÷
,
=10×
,
=32.5;
(3)
[0.75-(
-0.25)],
=
×[0.75+0.25-
],
=
×
,
=
;
(4)3
÷[5
-4.5×(20%+
)],
=
÷[5
-4.5×
],
=
÷[
-
],
=
÷[
-
],
=
×
,
=
.
分析:(1)運(yùn)用一個(gè)數(shù)減去兩個(gè)數(shù)的和可以用這個(gè)數(shù)分別減去這兩個(gè)數(shù).
(2)、(4)按照分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算的順序進(jìn)行計(jì)算,有括號(hào)的先算括號(hào)內(nèi)部的,再計(jì)算括號(hào)外面的.
(3)運(yùn)用一個(gè)數(shù)減去兩個(gè)數(shù)的差,可以用這個(gè)數(shù)減去被減數(shù)加上減數(shù)來進(jìn)行計(jì)算會(huì)更加簡(jiǎn)便.
點(diǎn)評(píng):完成本題要注意分析算式中數(shù)據(jù),運(yùn)用合適的簡(jiǎn)便方法計(jì)算